Centre for Biomedical Sciences Education Environmental Induction and Information for Staff and Students Queen’s University recognises its responsibility to low carbon management both locally and globally. The University is committed to reducing our carbon emissions and providing a high quality and sustainable working and learning environment for students and staff. The University target is a 21% reduction in carbon emissions by 2020 against a 2008 base year. This target will be under review as experience, new technologies or changes in legislation develop. The Centre for Biomedical Sciences Education fully supports the University low carbon emission policy and to that end has implemented a range of actions for staff and students to help reduce our environmental impact at a Centre and University level: Energy Efficiency Switch off PC monitors when not in use for example when at meetings or out for lunch. Enable the power down features on your PC - Screen savers do not save energy. A monitor uses about two-thirds of a PCs total electricity Switch off all electrical equipment in offices and laboratories (where practicable) at the end of the day and holiday periods Ensure data projectors are switched off after use (or as per instructions given in lecture/seminar room). Switch off room lights if leaving for longer than 15 minutes (e.g. lunchtime and at end of day) Close windows when heating or air conditioning is on, and at home time. Further information on how to improve your environmental energy efficiency is available here. Waste Management and Recycling There are many different pathways available for waste management and recycling at the University, sometimes this can be a little confusing! Here are a few recycling tips that you may find useful within CBMSE throughout the WMB and the MBC: There are recycle bins placed in the WMB, MBC and HSB foyers (and on each floor throughout both buildings). This includes recycling for Batteries, Paper, Plastic Bottles and Cans. A paper recycling bin and a cardboard recycle point can also be found in the CBMSE photocopy room in the WMB. Waste paper (confidential waste) is also collected in white bags and left for collection in the WMB foyer once a week. October 2014 Glass and larger items of cardboard can be placed in dedicated recycle bins found outside on the Dunluce side of the WMB and MBC. Defunct electrical equipment can be given to the Centre Workshop (MBC) for correct disposal/recycling as per University WEEE regulations (For firther information on WEEE disposal click here. Tinfoil (uncontaminated) is also collected in the Histology and Cell Biology Teaching Lab (HSB) for disposal under waste metals by Safety Services. Book uplifts can be arranged through Building Liaison Officers and donated to the charity Better World Books. Click here for further information. The Centre also collects used stamps which are then given to a charitable organisation. Toner cartridges can be recycled through Planon. They should not go to landfill. Click here for further information. Other waste reduction tips include: Disseminate information online rather than on paper where possible. Use a smart board instead of a flipchart. Use mugs rather than paper cups at meetings. Report a dripping taps to your Building Liaison Officer. The list is not exhaustive! Sustainable Transport and Travel Environmental - reducing the number of vehicles, especially single occupancy commutes, will be beneficial to the environment through reduced vehicle emissions and noise Social - less vehicle movements and cars parked in and around the campus will create a more relaxed and safer environment on campus and help to enhance our relationships with the local community The University supports a number of incentives to enhance sustainable travel: Staff are encouraged to avail of the University travel perks including the bicycle scheme cycle+ and train scheme (Interest Free Travel Loans) as well as Car Free Fridays. Click here for further information on sustainable travel and transport. Procurement: The Centre supports (where practicable) the University Environmental Purchasing Policy, dealing with suppliers that have sound environmental credentials. October 2014 Awareness Since November 2013 CBMSE has introduced a Green Impact page on the Centre website with links to useful environmental efficiency sites and documents. It will always be a work in progress but with a constant aim to raise awareness amongst staff and students about environmental issues within University life and to implement environmental impacts for future sustainability. CBMSE has also introduced the Green Laboratory Guidelines. This is a short bullet point document made available to students that use laboratories within CBMSE for undergraduate practical classes or honours project work and is an introduction to environmental awareness in the lab. University laboratories can have a significant carbon footprint, from their construction to their waste management and cold storage. CBMSE aims to influence our students early on by raising their awareness of laboratory footprints and showing them that they can have an environmental impact from being an undergraduate user to their future career in science. For further information on laboratory carbon footprints click here. October 2014 Further CBMSE Green Impact information is listed in the Appendix: 1. Guidelines on disposing of chemicals from laboratories 2. Guidelines on Storage and Transportation of Chemicals 3. Guidelines on Fridge Usage Policy 4. Guidance to Good Fume Hood Use 5. Procedure for Reporting Faults with the HVAC systems 6. Procedure for reporting Heating faults/leaks 7. Procedure for reporting Water faults/leaks 8. Procedure for reporting faulty room/corridor lighting 9. Shut-down checklist for vacation periods 10. CBMSE Green Laboratory Guidelines 11. Guidelines on Clinical Waste Disposal October 2014 Appendix 1. Guidelines on disposing of chemicals from laboratories Purpose: To outline for all staff the procedure for chemical disposal within the Centre. Procedure: Chemical Disposal within the laboratory environment Organic solvents Waste organic solvent must normally be placed in labelled organic waste solvent bottles using a funnel. With the exception of small amounts of harmless water-miscible solvents such as ethanol or acetone may be poured down the sink provided they are copiously diluted with COLD running water, no organic solvents should ever be poured down sinks in laboratories. Organic solvent waste must be segregated into HALOGENATED and NONHALOGENATED. Each solvent waste container should be designated as HALOGENATED or NONHALOGENATED and labelled as such. When full these lab storage containers may be taken to the outside flammable waste bulk storage container (liaise with appropriate personnel). Suitable PPE - lab coat, gloves, glasses/visor and must be worn for this procedure. Other chemicals – non solvent Before disposing of waste chemicals, consideration should be given to passing chemicals to other users. For each chemical to be disposed of - the online chemical waste inventory form must be completed. This is found on the Safety Services website through the following link: http://www.qub.ac.uk/directorates/HumanResources/OccupationalHealthandSafety/ GuidanceNotes/ChemicalAgents/ Waste products (solid or liquid) should be placed in a suitable, secure container. The container should be labelled with the chemical name and hazard classification of the compound. The label should also detail the container size. Please note the quantity of the compound alone is insufficient information. Hazard Classifications to be used include: T(toxic), F(flammable), F+(highly flammable),C(corrosive), O(oxidising), Carc(carcinogenic), X (harmful), Xi (irritant), October 2014 N(harmful to the environment), E(explosive). These can be found on the Chemicals Disposal Inventory Form supplied by Safety Services. Also included on the form should be the name, lab number and contact telephone number of the person who wishes to dispose of the chemicals. A Chemical Lift is organised by QUB Safety Services annually and details of this are by email to Chief Technicians across the MBC campus (normally during the summer vacation period). For urgent removal of hazardous chemicals inform Safety Services (extn: 4613). If in any doubt contact the Centre Safety Officer Mr Mervyn Murdock (extn: 2036) or Safety Services. Until the lift all chemical to be disposed of are to be stored in a designated safe storage area and are not to be accessed without the authority of the Chief Technicians, key senior technicians or the Centre Safety Officer. October 2014 2. Guidelines on Storage and Transportation of Chemicals Purpose: To outline for all staff the procedure for storage of chemicals within all laboratories in the Centre. Storage and transportation of solvents: Winchesters of solvents must be stored in evacuated storage areas under fume cupboards. They must not be stored on a permanent basis on bench tops, shelves or windowsills. Winchesters must not ever be stored or placed on the floor for even short periods of time. They should be kept well away from heat sources. Winchester carriers must be used to transport Winchesters of solvents and all other reagents. Ideally no more than 50L of highly flammable liquid with a flash point below the maximum ambient temperature of the workplace (nominally 32°C) or no more than 250L of other flammable liquids with a flashpoint of up to 55°C should be stored in any one lab. Other reagents: All other reagents should be stored according to the recommendations of the manufacturers MHDS. Reagents should only be stored in fridges or freezers if this is a requirement of the MHDS. Certain reagents, poisons and controlled substances, must be kept in locked cupboards and a record kept of amount used and signed out by the user in a log book kept with the substances. Certain reagents should not be stored together – e.g. acids and solvents. October 2014 3. Guidelines on Fridge Usage Policy Introduction and aim The Centre of Biomedical Sciences and Education (School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences) is part of Queen’s University Belfast and is situated in the Whitla Medical Building and the Medical biology Centre (and temporarily in the Health Sciences Building). We recognise that our work can result in emissions to air and water, and the generation of waste. It is our aim to comply with legislation and other requirements, continue to reduce the environmental impacts of our business and operate in an environmentally responsible manner. This policy describes how we will achieve our aim with respect to fridges and freezers. Responsibility This fridge /freezer usage policy applies to all of our operations. All staff has a responsibility in their area to ensure that the aims and objectives of the policy are met. Resources We will ensure that resources are available to enable us to achieve our objectives and targets. Objectives During 2014 and 2015, we aim to: reduce the waste of energy due to incorrectly or partially filled fridges / freezers ensure each fridge / freezer has at least one maintenance visit ensure each fridge / freezer is used at its optimum temperature through the lab environmental management system Targets To achieve our aims, we have set ourselves the following targets: define good housekeeping for fridges and freezers, ensure all employees receive information on the same by Dec 2014 and incorporate this training into the Environmental induction programme for new starters implement the QUB supplier support guidelines (energy efficiency) maintain all fridges and freezers within a 12 month period (cleaning filtersheat exchangers- defrosting of appropriate) October 2014 4. Guidance to Good Fume Hood Use Fume hoods provide a method of exposure control to toxic chemicals- but only if used properly. USAGE Work with the sash opened at approximately 6 inches or less. Do not allow equipment or materials to obstruct vents in the back of the hood. Do not place electrical apparatus or other ignition sources inside the hood when flammable liquids or gases are present. Do not put your head in the fume hood. Listen for the air velocity alarm. Alert technician in charge if the alarm sounds. If technicians are not available, close sash and stop working until safe to return. DO NOT USE IF ALARM IS SOUNDING. Only dispose of waste in the fume hood sink if safe to do so. Follow Health and Safety guidelines. (See Laboratory COSHH rules and Risk Assessments, if in doubt check with a technical member of staff or the Centre Safety Officer). GOOD HOUSEKEEPING Reduce chemical storage in fume hoods. Hazardous material should be stored in assigned ventilated flame proof cupboards. Keep hoods clean. The sash should be kept closed, except when working within the hood. Keep vents free from obstruction. Do not use for general chemical storage; keep chemical volumes to a minimum. SWITCH OFF HOOD WHEN NOT IN USE. Technicians: Alert Estates when faults are displayed on fume hood. Ensure fume hood is serviced yearly (Estates are responsible). Record air velocity weekly when fume hoods are in use. October 2014 5. Procedure for Reporting Faults with the HVAC systems Purpose: To outline for all staff the procedure for reporting problems / faults with the HVAC systems. HVAC are the air handling units associated with Fume Cupboards. Faults or problems with the HVAC system should be reported to the Chief Technician (the Building Liaison Officer for the Centre) Mr Mike McGrath. Faults or problems may be reported in any of the following ways: By phone: Mike McGrath ext 2053 In person: Mike McGrath 01 206 MBC By email: m.mcgrath@qub.ac.uk (Mike McGrath) In the absence of Chief Technician: David Sleator is the Centre Deputy Building Liaison Officer: extn 2043, biomedsci@qub.ac.uk (Centre General Office, WMB) When reporting faults the following information is required: Name of the person reporting the fault / problem Room number of the lab, with the faulty / problematic HVAC system If there are more than one HVAC systems – identification of the faulty / problematic system Brief description of the fault / problem Any issues with access to the lab – e.g. key code access Any safety issues related to access or working with the HVAC in the lab. October 2014 6. Procedure for reporting Heating faults/leaks Purpose: To outline for all staff the procedure for reporting problems / faults with the Heating systems within Centre areas in the Whitla Medical Building, Medical Biology Centre and Health Sciences Building CBMSE labs. Faults or problems with a heating system should be reported to Mike McGrath Chief Technician and BLO for the Centre. Faults or problems may be reported in any of the following ways: By phone: Mike McGrath ext 2053 In person: Mike McGrath 01 206 MBC By email: m.mcgrath@qub.ac.uk (Mike McGrath) In the absence of BLO: David Sleator is the Centre Deputy Building Liaison Officer: extn 2043, biomedsci@qub.ac.uk (Centre General Office, WMB) When reporting faults the following information is required: Name of the person reporting the fault / problem Phone number of the person reporting the fault / problem Room number of the lab, room or area with the faulty / problematic heating system Brief description of the fault / problem Any issues with access to the area – e.g. key code access Any safety issues that may be related to access or working with the heating system. October 2014 7. Procedure for reporting water faults/leaks Purpose: To outline for all staff the procedure for reporting problems / faults with the Water / distilled water systems within Centre areas in the Whitla Medical Building, Medical Biology Centre and Health Sciences Building CBMSE labs. Faults or problems with the water system should be reported to Mike McGrath Chief Technician and BLO for the Centre. Faults or problems may be reported in any of the following ways: By phone: Mike McGrath ext 2053 In person: Mike McGrath 01 206 MBC By email: m.mcgrath@qub.ac.uk (Mike McGrath) In the absence of BLO: David Sleator is the Centre Deputy Building Liaison Officer: extn 2043, biomedsci@qub.ac.uk (Centre General Office, WMB) When reporting faults the following information is required: Name of the person reporting the fault / problem Phone number of the person reporting the fault / problem Room number of the lab, room or area with the faulty / problematic water system Brief description of the fault / problem Any issues with access to the area – e.g. key code access Any safety issues that may be related to access or working with the water. October 2014 8. Procedure for Reporting Faults with Room/Corridor Lights Purpose: To outline for all staff the procedure for reporting problems / faults with room/corridor lights. Faults or problems with lights should be reported to the Chief Technician/BLO Mike McGrath. Faults or problems may be reported in any of the following ways: By phone: Mike McGrath ext 2053 In person: Mike McGrath 01 206 MBC By email: m.mcgrath@qub.ac.uk (Mike McGrath) In the absence of Chief Technician: David Sleator is the Centre Deputy Building Liaison Officer: extn 2043, biomedsci@qub.ac.uk (Centre General Office, WMB) When reporting faults the following information is required: Name of the person reporting the fault / problem Room number of the lab, with the faulty / problematic lights Brief description of the fault / problem Any issues with access to the lab – e.g. key code access Any safety issues related to access or working with the lights. October 2014 9. Shut-down checklist for vacation periods Person/s responsible: Date to be completed on: e.g. On or before the last day before the Christmas Vacation – i.e. 20th December 2013 Location Individual Offices Equipment Turn off and unplug ALL Portable Fans Turn off and unplug ALL Portable Heaters Turn off and unplug computers, monitors, scanners, etc. with the exception of servers. Turn off and unplug ALL Photocopiers Turn off and unplug ALL Printers Turn off and unplug ALL Phone Chargers Turn off ALL interior lights in unoccupied areas. Close all windows and blinds Corridors/ Entrance lobby Turn off ALL interior lights in unoccupied areas. Turn off and unplug TVs, VCRs and any other non-essential electronic equipment Photocopier October 2014 Turn off and unplug ALL Person responsible Completed (Initials) room Photocopiers Turn off and unplug ALL Printers Turn off ALL interior lights in unoccupied areas. Kitchen/Staff room Turn off ALL interior lights in unoccupied areas. Turn off and unplug Microwave, Kettle, water heater, etc Consolidate stock in fridges/freezers Laboratories Where possible turn off and unplug laboratory equipment Where possible close the sash and turn off Fume Cupboards Turn off ALL interior lights in unoccupied areas. Close all windows and blinds Empty all bins and ensure that any hazardous materials are appropriately stored and secured. Emergency Contact and Important phone numbers Security control will continue to operate throughout the Christmas period and can be contacted as follows: Internal ext – 5099/5098 External dialling – (028) 9097 5099/5098 Internal emergency – 2222 External dialling – (028) 9097 2222 October 2014 Other special requirements when closing down over bank holidays and Christmas/Christmas considered: Ensure that all office doors are locked and windows are closed. Laptops and other portable IT equipment should be stored in a locked cabinet or drawer. Check and report any leakage of water fixtures. Managers to inform Directors/Senior Managers if attending work in order that appropriate reporting/security measures are in place to ensure safety All Actions Completed: Yes/ No (Delete as appropriate) Print Name: Date: October 2014 Signed: 10. Environmental Laboratory Student Induction CBMSE Green Laboratory Guidelines Our vision is to become a low carbon organisation, by reducing our carbon emissions and providing a high quality and sustainable working and learning environment for students and staff. Laboratories have a carbon footprint and you can help reduce this footprint during your time at Queen’s and in future laboratories in your career. Here is a non-exhaustive list of things you can do to help keep your laboratory green: Follow your laboratory waste management scheme. This will help to ensure that the laboratory waste finds the most environmentally friendly and safe path to its final disposal. This includes paper, metal, glass and cardboard. Ask the senior technician in charge if you are not sure where to put laboratory waste. Follow the correct guidelines and training for using fume hoods, (e.g. keep sash height low and turn off hood lights when not in use). Reduce the use of laboratory consumable where possible (e.g. pipettes, plastic cups, etc.). Reduce the use of paper rolls in the lab (i.e. tear off only what you need). Reduce the use of paper in the lab (e.g. re-use scrap paper for jotting notes down in the lab). Limit the use of tinfoil and re-use if possible, or find a replacement, for example if staining tissue sections in the dark then cover them with a cardboard box instead of using tinfoil. Do not leave taps running unnecessarily as this can be costly, and report dripping taps to the senior technician in charge. Switch off lights in laboratories when not in use (eg. lunchtime and end of day). Turn off equipment and computers but ONLY when you’re are sure it is OK to do so with the person in charge. If you have any other suggestions that may help improve the laboratory environmental impact please contact the CBMSE Environmental Champion. October 2014 11. Guidelines on Clinical Waste Disposal Staff should consult the CBMSE Health and Safety Handbook for further details. Clinical waste must be placed in the appropriate coloured waste container. The label must include details of the source of the waste and name and Centre of the person responsible for the container. October 2014