1.4.e.7 Special Education Advanced M. Ed. (Candidates already licensed in special education) This is a new program, in its first year of full implementation. As such, some assessments do not yet have data. Assessment: Content Knowledge Description of Assessment: Grades in core coursework Alignment with National Board for the Professional Teaching Standards Principles: Course Partnerships and Collaboration Advanced Assistive Technology and Universal Design for Learning Advanced Strategies in Special Education Transitional Strategies for Individuals with Disabilities Masters' Project Description Participants will become familiar with the philosophical bases and practical application of interacting collaboratively with colleagues, parents, community members, other professionals, and learners. The course provides an in depth analysis of the concepts and issues related to the schooling, learning, and instruction of individuals who experience significant disabilities. Using an ecological approach, this course expands foundational knowledge of assistive technology, Universal Design (UD), and Universal Design for Learning (UDL) to focus on current practices, considerations, barriers, and emerging research themes across the lifespan continuum. The course will cover legal requirements of AT in IDEA settings, provide overview of humanfactors/performance assessment, technology abandonment and curriculum integration, funding, and technology outcomes measures. Time will be spent facilitating understanding the relationship among AT, UDL, and scientifically based instructional practices. Students will have hands-on experience establishing AT or UDL outcome measures. This course is designed for masters students enrolled in the online special education masters program. This course covers (a) advanced instructional strategies and curricular planning for children and youth with exceptionalities and (b) advanced methods in providing instructional best practices to the heterogeneous groups of students found in general education contexts. This course provides an introduction to historical and contemporary legislation, policies, methods, and service delivery for educational and transitional programming for students with disabilities. The course is designed to equip educators with the ability to plan and implement successful transitional life experiences for all students and students with disabilities. The course content focuses on the concept of transition as a lifelong process and emphasis on content topics including: theoretical and conceptual models, quality of life, family issues, person-centered planning, selfdetermination, identifying appropriate formal and informal transition assessments and incorporating assessments into IEP planning, and major approaches for providing services and supports through collaboration with other educational and community agencies involved in the transition process. Master’s project guidance is an online seminar completed during a candidate’s final year in the program. This seminar facilitates participants’ development of skills related to critical self-reflection as individuals and as professional educators. The purpose of project guidance is to support candidates in generating a research validated (evidence-based) project that NBPTS Propositions Proposition 5: Teachers are members of learning communities. Proposition 3: Teachers are responsible for managing and monitoring student learning. Proposition 1: Teachers are committed to students and their learning Proposition 2: Teachers know the subjects they teach and how to teach those subjects Proposition 3: Teachers are responsible for managing and monitoring supports the academic, life-skill, occupational, and/or social/emotional development of students. The design of the master’s project is to produce a well organized literature review reporting on the current status of literaturebased knowledge about a topic. Candidates implement and collect data on their evidence-based practices in a classroom or service-delivery context. The teacher candidates build the necessary skills to conduct an applied evidencebased mater’s project. The project is a culminating work of the master’s program. student learning. Proposition 4: Teachers think systematically about their practice and learn from experience. Analysis and Interpretation of Data: In that this is a new program, data are difficult to interpret. The single F is troublesome, and we’ll try to maintain rigor. Data: 2010-2011 Academic Year Course Title Partnerships and Collaboration Advanced Assistive Technology and Universal Design for Learning Advanced Strategies in Special Education Transitional Strategies for Individuals with Disabilities Masters' Project A 6 (85.7%) 5 (71.4%) B 1 (14.3%) C+ 1 (14.3%) F 1 (14.3%) 5 (100%) 4 (100%) Not yet implemented Assessment: Planning Prompt Student Information: Describe your student and instructional setting Strategy Rationale: Why did you pick this strategy? Candidate Performance Level Proficient: Description of the class, school, and student(s) is clearly articulated; student information includes IEP goal(s) specifically aligned with the chosen strategy Developing: Description of the class, school, and students is general; IEP goals are not discussed in detail or are not aligned well with the strategy Unacceptable: Student information is general, no reference to IEP goals, and/or demonstrates bias and limiting language Proficient: Rationale for using this strategy includes at least 5-7 peerreviewed sources related to the strategy. Advantages and disadvantages of the strategy as well as empirical reasons for using the strategy are clearly articulated. Developing: Rationale for using this strategy includes fewer than 5 peer-reviewed sources related to the strategy. Reasons for choosing the strategy based on limited or no empirical evidence. Unacceptable: Rational not provided or is based on opinion rather than evidence. 2012 16 100% 0 0% 0 0% 8 50% 7 44% 1 6% Methods: Detailed description of the methods that occurred during your application of the strategy Proficient: All steps of the strategy are implemented and clearly described as taught in class (i.e., describe, model, guided practice, independent practice, generalization). Developing: Strategy is not implemented through generalization and/or described in limited detail Unacceptable: Steps of strategy instruction as described in class not utilized or provided. Total 14 88% 0 0% 2 13% 16 Assessment: Performance in the Field Prompt Description of how the students achieved using the strategy Reflection: How do you think this strategy worked? What have you done to adapt this strategy? Candidate Performance Level Proficient: Data clearly showcase how the student(s) (1) learned the strategy steps (e.g., observation of student, student work samples, etc), (2) mastered a skill with the use of the strategy: pretest/posttest and other data collected as part of your strategy instruction. Developing: Data focused on either strategy mastery or skill mastery. Limited data provided to demonstrate either strategy or skill mastery 2012 11 61% 6 33% Unacceptable: Data is disorganized, difficult to interpret, and/or does not address an academic skill. Proficient: Reflection addressed ways in which the strategy was adapted to meet the needs of the student(s), whether or not you like this strategy personally and provide a rationale for your professional opinion. 1 6% 14 78% 2 11% 2 11% 18 100% Acceptable: Limited reflection offered about implementing the strategy. Not all questions are answered. Unacceptable: Reflection is missing or does not address the questions. Total Assessment: Literature Review - This assessment has not yet been implemented MCs are committed to students and their learning Proficient: The MC identified an area to study that is of significance to the student’s academic growth and/or self concept. The literature review (including purpose and research questions) clearly demonstrates a committee to student learning and a belief that all students can learn by selecting an intervention that aligns with/accounts for individual student needs, backgrounds, and Developing: Research questions are related to student needs; demonstrates some commitment to the least restrictive assumption but language may allude to student as problem; considerations of cultural and family needs superficially or not addressed Unacceptable: Language communicates biases and dangerous assumptions about students; study question is related to teacher rather than student needs; does not use person first language NBPTS: MC know the subjects they teach and how to teach these to the students NCATE: Candidates in advanced programs for teachers have an in-depth knowledge of the content that they teach. Proficient: The method section of the paper demonstrates a deep understanding of the history and real world application of the subject the MC is teaching. The intervention procedure demonstrates an understanding of the skills and needs the students with whom the MC is working Developing: Method includes some information about the history and application of the content; interventions may be somewhat functional or related to basic understanding of the student needs; rationale is limited and provides only some references to the research context Unacceptable Method includes few references to the historical context of the content; content is related to isolated or splinter skills; skills and needs of students are not the focus of the intervention NBPTS: MCs are responsible for managing and monitoring student learning NCATE: able to select and use a broad range of instructional strategies that promote student learning. Proficient: The MC designs an intervention that meets instructional goals, and will keep students engaged and focused. Developing: Intervention somewhat engages students, and is somewhat aligned with instructional goals. Fidelity measures are simplistic and too infrequent to be effective Unacceptable Intervention is grounded in passive learning and is not of interest or engaging to students; fidelity is not addressed MC thinks systematically about their practice and learns from experience; NCATE: candidates in advanced programs for teachers synthesize research and policies that impact their work. Proficient: MC read and question the research related to their stated research question as by clearly writing and organizing the literature review. The MC synthesized the research presented in the articles in a succinct and systematic way; The MC design a systematic study based on their research/review of the literature; the study design allows the MC to answer the research question. Developing: Organization is adequate, but additional transitions, headings, and connections may help clarity; literature is minimally integrated, with some “listing” rather than integration and analysis of studies; design is related to review but simplistic in design Unacceptable : Paper appears to be a disconnected listing of various research results/reports; design does not flow from literature MCs are members of learning communities. Proficient: Provide feedback to group members by making comments or asking questions in response to his/her post Developing: Provided some feedback to peers, but feedback is superficial. Unacceptable : Did not provide feedback to another group members Comments Assessment: Master’s Project and Collaboration This assessment has not yet been implemented. Peer Editing Rubric Unacceptable: Critique provides little information about what was done well and what could have been improved. Developing: Critique provides some information about what was done well and what could have been improved, but does not move beyond listing information Proficient: Critique is meaningful, provides insights to the author, and clearly explains what was done well and how areas could be improved, provides information that could be included in the final reflection Peer Editing Rubric Unacceptable: Comments are single words (OK, wow, fine) Developing: Comments are short, and only provide some information Proficient: Comments are thorough, detailed, and use professional language Peer Editing Rubric Unacceptable: Critique lists what is wrong and provides little insight, has negative tone Developing: Critique gives some examples of strength and weaknesses that could help the author, has neutral tone Proficient: Critique asks probing questions, provides clear direction for improvement, ends with a positive comment Abstract Rubric Unacceptable: Abstract is vague and provides few key words; includes none or few of the switches identified by Shank & Brown Developing: Abstract includes fair amount of information and mentions key words; includes several of the aspects of the article Proficient: Abstract is brief, comprehensive summary; dense with information and embeds key words;serves as the front door of the project; includes Shank & Brown's seven switches that constitute a miniature model of the article: purpose, problem, participants, design, analysis, results, and conclusions Abstract Rubric Unacceptable: Abstract exceeds 150 words or is less than 100 words; rambles, complex sentences difficult to follow; tense changes several times Developing: Abstract between 100 and 150 words; fairly readable in simple sentences; tense may at times be inconsistent, passive voice used occasionally Proficient: Abstract is concise and uses between 100 and 150 words; coherent, readable, simple sentences, using active voice, written in past tense Abstract Rubric Unacceptable: no evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Developing: vague or unclear plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Proficient: Evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Results Rubric Unacceptable: no data reported or data listed without summary and analysis; reports insufficient or not linked to conclusions Developing: data is summarized and analyzed is some form; results may be linked but not sufficient to justify conclusions Proficient: Results summarized the collected data and the analysis performed on those data; results are sufficient to justify conclusions Results Rubric Unacceptable: only some results reported; uncomfortable data avoided; no mention of raw data Developing: Relevant results are mentioned, though information about those running counter to expectations are limited; raw data may be mentioned; results section wanders into implications Proficient: All relevant results are mentioned, including those that run counter to expectations. It does not hid uncomfortable findings. The results section notes that raw data is available on supplemental or on-line archives. The results section avoids discussing implications. Results Rubric Unacceptable: no evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Developing: vague or unclear plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Proficient: Evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Discussion Rubric Unacceptable: No reference to hypothesis, implications not related to hypothesis or vague, difficult to follow references Developing: Hypothesis is mentioned, and if unsupported some explanation provided; implications mentioned, but may not include all three aspects of examination, interpretation, and drawing inferences Proficient: discussion opens with a clear statement of support or nonsupport of the original hypothesis; if unsupported a post hoc explanation is offered; evaluates and interprets implications in light of the original hypothesis; includes examination, interpretation, and drawing of inferences and conclusions. Discussion Rubric Unacceptable: little or no mention of other results or contribution to the readers' understanding Developing: Some mention of results of others to clarify conclusions; not simply a restatement; nw statements add to reader's understanding Proficient: similarities and differences between the results and the work of others is used to contextualize, confirm, and clarify the conclusions. It does not simply repeat or restate what has already been said. Each new statement contributes to the interpretations and to the reader's understanding of the problem. Discussion Rubric Unacceptable: little or no mention of other results or contribution to the readers' understanding Developing: Some mention of results of others to clarify conclusions; not simply a restatement; nw statements add to reader's understanding Proficient: similarities and differences between the results and the work of others is used to contextualize, confirm, and clarify the conclusions. It does not simply repeat or restate what has already been said. Each new statement contributes to the interpretations and to the reader's understanding of the problem. Discussion Rubric Unacceptable: no evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Developing: vague or unclear plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Proficient: Evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Limitations of Project Rubric Unacceptable: Little or no reference to sources of potential bias and threats to validity, problems with measures or effect size; little or no description of implications of the intervention Developing: some discussion of potential bias, ma refer to some of these components: internal validity, imprecision of measures, effect size, or other weaknesses or limitations of the project; glides over barriers to implementations of the intervention Proficient: limitations statement takes into account sources of potential bias or other threats to internal validity, imprecision of measures, effect size, or other weaknesses or limitations of the project; barriers to implementation of the intervention are discussed Limitations of the Project Rubric Unacceptable: little or no reference (or confused reference) to fidelity of study; limited or no alternative explanations Developing: some attention to fidelity to the intervention; some reference to alternative explanations or the inability to generalize Proficient: Discusses fidelity to the intervention; addresses alternative explanations or the inability to generalize or apply to other situations, limites on the length of time, or other setting specific items of the context. Limitations of the Project Rubric Unacceptable: no evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Developing: vague or unclear plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Proficient: Evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Implications of the Project Rubric Unacceptable: little or no reference to importance of the prblem or other issues Developing: provides a commentary on the importance of the findings and larger issues; some discussion of what was confirmed or disconfirmed Proficient: Discussion section ends with a reasoned and justifiable commentary on the importance of the projects findings by emphasizing the importance of the problem, other lager issues; discussion states what propositions are confirmed or discomfirmed Implications of the Project Rubric Unacceptable:: little or no discussion of theoretical, clinical, or practical significance of the outcomes; little or no mention of what problems remain unresolved or emerged Developing: considers significant of the outcomes in one or more of these areas: theoretical, clinical, practical; some reference to the basis of those inclusions; mentions unresolved issues Proficient: considered the theoretical, clinical, or practical significant of the outcomes and the basis for those interpretations; addresses what problems remain unresolved or are new problems based on this project Implications of Project Rubric Unacceptable: no evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Developing: vague or unclear plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Proficient: Evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components References Developing: not demonstrated Developing: demonstrated or inconsistently some or most of the time demonstrated Proficient: Consistently demonstrated References Acknowledges Acknowledges the work of Acknowledges the work of Acknowledges the work of the work of previous scholars previous scholars and provides previous scholars and provides previous scholars and provides and provides a reliable way to a reliable way to locate it a reliable way to locate it locate it Developing: not a reliable way to locate it Developing: demonstrated Proficient: Consistently demonstrated or inconsistently some or most of the time demonstrated demonstrated References document statements made about the literature just as data support interpretations and conclusions References References document statements made about the literature just as data support interpretations and conclusions Developing: not demonstrated or inconsistently demonstrated References document References document statements made about the statements made about the literature just as data support literature just as data support interpretations and conclusions interpretations and conclusions Developing: demonstrated Proficient: Consistently some or most of the time demonstrated References Uses standard Uses standard procedures Uses standard procedures for procedures for citations, are for citations, are accurate, citations, are accurate, accurate, complete, and useful complete, and useful complete, and useful Developing: not demonstrated Developing: demonstrated or inconsistently demonstrated some or most of the time References are double spaced and use a hanging indent format. References are on a new page, on which the word references appears in upper and lowercase letters, centered References Project Rubric Uses standard procedures for citations, are accurate, complete, and useful Proficient: Consistently demonstrated References References are References are double References are double double spaced and use a spaced and use a hanging spaced and use a hanging hanging indent format. indent format. References are indent format. References are References are on a new page, on a new page, on which the on a new page, on which the on which the word references word references appears in word references appears in appears in upper and upper and lowercase letters, upper and lowercase letters, lowercase letters, centered centered Developing: centered Proficient: Developing: not demonstrated demonstrated some or most of Consistently demonstrated or inconsistently demonstrated the time Unacceptable: no evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Developing: vague or unclear plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Proficient: Evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Appendices and Supplemental Materials Rubric Unacceptable: distracting and inappropriate material is provided in the body of the text Developing: appendix is included, but some distracting information remains in the text Proficient: appendix is included for materials that would be distracting or inappropriate in the body of the text; examples of included items are lists, complex descriptions of a procedures, detailed demographic description, oversized tables, some data sets, and some figures Appendices and Supplemental Materials Rubric Unacceptable: no evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Developing: vague or unclear plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Proficient: Evidence of a plan to have a peer or practicing teacher read and critique the management plan and its components Final Reflection Unacceptable: missing or difficult to follow; may not address all prompts, either shorter than 3 or longer than 5 pages Developing: readable and appropriate length, addresses at least two prompts adequately Proficient: The final essay is well written and contains 3-5 pages; addresses three of the prompts provided.