Pronunciation & Speech Department of English Language & Literature Second Term 2013/2014 Course Title: Pronunciation & Speech Course Number: 2201325 Meeting Time: 12:00 – 1:00 Instructor’s Name Office Hours Office Phone Number Email Address Dr. Raya Kalaldeh Mon-Wed: 9:30-11:00 5355000 ext. 24771 r.kalaldeh@ju.edu.jo Course Description: This course introduces proper English pronunciation to native speakers of Arabic in order to improve their English pronunciation and to reduce the foreignness in their speech. Additionally, the course helps in developing listening comprehension of English speech. First, the phonemic inventory of English (consonants and vowels, respectively) is introduced and theInternational Phonetic Association(IPA) symbols are explained and used in transcription.Focus will be on speech sounds that are particularly problematic for native speakers of Arabic. The major differences between British and American Englishareintroduced, particularly in the vocalic system.Next, the stress pattern of English words is introduced and students will practice producing the correct stress pattern of individual words. What follows is producing connected speech with emphasis on the weak forms of ‘function’ words. The proper intonation patternsof Englishutterances are introduced according to sentence mode (statement, yes-no question, whquestion, declarative questions, and exclamations). Finally, students practice producing different speech acts including greetings, apologies, requests, offering suggestions, expressing opinions, extending formal and informal invitations, and displaying politeness. Since language is regarded as a medium for encoding culture, throughout the course reference is made to elements of culture including inter-personal communication and levels of formality in spoken English. Course Objectives: By the end of this course, students should be able to: Produce and perceive the English consonant and vowel speech sounds correctly. Match the IPA symbols to native speaker-recorded consonants and vowels. Produce the correct stress patterns of English words. Produce the correct intonation patterns in different types of English utterances. Produce various speech acts in English with the proper articulation of speech sounds, and correct stress and intonation patterns. Converse in English using the different speech acts in a culturally appropriate manner. Analyze speaker intentions and responses appropriately. Differentiate between British and American dialects of English. Software and Websites: Ellis Master Pronunciation Software www.formavision.com Boersma, Paul &Weenink, David (2012). Praat: doing phonetics by computer [Computer program]. Version 5.3.05, retrieved 20 February 2012 from http://www.praat.org/ http://www.uiowa.edu/~acadtech/phonetics/english/frameset.html http://international.ouc.bc.ca/pronunciation/ http://www.btinternet.com/~ted.power/l1arabic.html IPA Charts: http://www.paulmeier.com/ipa/charts.html http://dictionary.reference.com/ References: There will be several handouts from different sources, mainly the references listed below: Carr, P. 2013. English phonetics and phonology: an introduction.2nd Ed. UK: Oxford. Blackwell publishing Ltd. Roach, P. 2010. English phonetics and phonology: a practical course.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Wells, J. C. 1982. Accents of English. rpt. 1996 Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Methodology: Students are advised to have a file/folder as they will be given worksheets and photocopied material from different references throughout the course. Students will do different pronunciation exercises and transcription of utterances elicited by native speakers of English. The above mentioned websites will be used for explanation and practice throughout the course. Students are advised to consult any of the major British or American dictionaries in order check their pronunciation and transcription. As most electronic dictionaries do not use the IPA symbols, the use of such dictionaries is discouraged. Students are advised to use the relevant websitesat home by recording themselves and comparing their speech to that of the native speaker-recorded speech. Students should have access to the contents of this course available on the E-course. Course Plan: This course plan is subject to modifications. Students will be notified of any changes beforehand. Week Dates Lectures Topic 1. 16/2 – 20/2 3 English Consonants 2. 23/2 – 27/2 3 English Consonants 3. 2/3 – 6/3 3 English Vowels 4. 9/3 – 13/3 3 English Vowels 5. 16/3 – 20/3 3 Transcription 6. 23/3 – 27/3 3 7. 30/3 – 3/4 3 8. 6/4 – 10/4 3 9. 13/4 – 17/4 3 English Word Stress Speech Acts: introducing & socialising, apologising, asking for favours & information Speech Acts: expressing opinions, disappointment & complaints, giving advice, asking for permission MID-TERM EXAMINATION 10. 20/4 – 24/4 3 Practice class + Quiz 2 11. 27/4 – 30/4 2 Practice class + Quiz 2 1/5 Labour’s Day 12. 4/5 – 8/5 3 Practice class + Quiz 2 13. 11/5 – 15/5 3 Practice class + Quiz 2 14. 18/5 – 22/5 3 FINAL EXAMINATION 25/5 15. 27/5 1 Independence Day FINAL EXAMINATION Course Policy: You are expected to be in class on time. Students coming late are allowed to enter but will be counted as absent. The same applies to leaving class early. No exceptions. Participation and students’ involvement are crucial to the success of the course. All students are expected to have read the assignedmaterials before coming to class in order to fully engage in the discussions. The University of Jordan allows students to be absent SEVEN times during the semester. These times include those with an excuse. The only excuse that would remove your absence from your record is in case of a conflict with another course (a scheduled writtenexam). If you exceed this limit, you will not be allowed to sit for the final exam. No make-up exams. In case of absence in exams because of sickness, only reports issued directly from a public clinic or hospital will be accepted. Medical reports from private practiced doctors or private hospitals will not be accepted even if they are stamped by the university’s clinic. Reports should be produced within a week of the date of the exam. No exceptions. Course Evaluation: Examination Quiz 1 (written) Grading Date th 10% 20 of March Time 12 - 1 Venue Lecture venue Midterm 30% 13 +15 +17 of April 12 - 1 Lecture venue Quiz 2 (reading passage) 10% 20th f April – 15th of May 12 - 1 Lecture venue Final 50% 18th – 27th of May 12 - 1 Lecture venue th th th