A Pioneer Jewish Community – Samuel Saltzman Research Group – Overview of roles and tasks for data gathering Roles and Tasks Your group task is to find out as much as you can about Samuel Saltzman1881 – 1963. Your group roles include the following people. You need to choose or assign the following roles... 5A Researcher: The role of the researcher is to locate and gather information resources about your subject from websites and books. This will include biographies and other historical information. 5B Archivist: The role of the archivist is to locate original information resources (primary resources) about the subject. This will include a visit to the cemetery for photographs of personal information, printing out or taking notes from newspaper cuttings, and archived photos where these are available. 5C Journalist: The role of the journalist is to write a series of short narratives or paragraphs about the subject for publication using material located by the researcher and the archivist. 5D Editor/Producer: The role of the editor/producer is to gather cemetery data, design the layout and create the end product. Samuel Saltzman: Samuel Saltzman is buried in the plot numbered 95 Genealogy society map in Dunedin’s Southern Cemetery. Jewish portion Dunedin Southern Cemetery Hebrew Translation: here lies Solomon, son of shalom, deceased on the 1st(?) Tammuz 5723. May his soul be bund up in the bond of everlasting life. (Ockwell, 1985) Jewish Section Map reproduced from Ngaire Ockwell, (1985). Southern Cemetery Dunedin. Vol 5. Jewish and Chinese Portion. Member of the New Zealand Society of Genealogists. Samuel Saltzman 1881 - 1963 For the Researcher Samuel Saltzman was born in a small village named Kurow in Poland. Here he grew up, was given a limited education, and at age 13 apprenticed to the tailoring trade. Life in rural Poland was harsh at that time, and the Jewish tailor’s apprentice decided to move to Warsaw about 150 miles distant. Conditions in the city were little better however, and with a friend he decided to travel to England. The two young men arrived in London virtually penniless (they were robbed on the wharf), urgently in need of work, and quite ignorant of the English language. To obtain employment they later moved on to New York. Mr Saltzman’s early companion is reported to have made for California and become a millionaire in the motion picture industry. Although by this time Saltzman had accumulated a sound training in his trade (he was specialising in women’s tailoring) Saltzman found the work was becoming seasonal. It was during this period that he moved across the continent finally reaching California. From there he sailed for New Zealand after reading after reading a favourable newspaper story about this country. He landed in Wellington with little in his possession but within a few hours had found himself a position with a leading firm. He then took a trip to Australia but did not find the country to his liking and returned to New Zealand. Subsequently he worked in various areas in the North Island and then moved south to Christchurch where he established a business of his own with a capital of 20 pounds. He later decided there were better prospects for a tailor in Greymouth, so he went there, arriving almost penniless, but this time he began to prosper. On a visit to Dunedin he made he made a sudden decision to start a women’s tailoring business in this city and he remained there for the rest of his life. Above St John’s ambulance regional headquarters Dunedin Samuel Saltzman 1881-1963 For the Researcher He was a man who had known great poverty and realising its implications became one of New Zealand’s leading philanthropists. During his lifetime he is known to have contributed more than 35,000 pounds to humanitarian causes, building hospitals, clinics, health camps, a sanatorium, a tuberculosis block at Balclutha, the St. John Ambulance building in Dunedin, and a small settlement in Israel. He was recognised in the New Years’ Honours List in 1939 with an O.B.E. Mr Saltzman was not a man to seek publicity and besides his public benefactions there are many who may have well benefitted from his private generosity. During the years of the Great Depression, for example, he gave a total of 1,000 bags of coal for distribution, and anonymously paid for groceries. The foundation stone St John’s Building, Dunedin. “When I sat in my easy chair beside the fire in the winter time in those years,” he told a Daily Times reporter, “I had to do something so that others could share the comfort”. It was his philosophy that not all are called to serve humanity in the same capacity, but must make the best use of their talents: to some it is given to serve on civic bodies or in parliament, others again can serve in professional capacities.“I have only served in the way it has been possible for me to help”. Samuel Saltzman died in Dunedin Public Hospital on 22 June 1963 as a result of injuries received when he was knocked down by a car while crossing Great King Street. He was unmarried and lived at the Leviathan Hotel, and was survived by a brother Leon of Wellington. He is buried in Dunedin’s Southern Cemetery Jewish Section. From “Stories in Stone” regular ODT feature for Historic Cemeteries Conservation Trust of New Zealand. Samuel Saltzman 1881 - 1963 For the Archivist Books Further information about Samuel Saltzman is available in Odeda Rosenthal. (1988). Not Strictly Kosher: Pioneer Jews in New Zealand, New York. Starchand Press. “Another member of the Dunedin Jewish Congregation was Samuel Salzman,[sic] the tailor who lived in a boarding house. Saltzman never went anywhere other than his shop or his synagogue. Women, some arriving from far away, were forever around him for he was famous for his exquisite designs and flawless tailoring services. He never spent his money and he was known to give money to other men who lived in the boarding house, particularly if they were short of funds for courting their girls. Tales of how Saltzman refused to accept repayment were many. He gave, he said because he had. In the end the city of Dunedin benefitted from his frugality. Photograph of Samuel Saltzman reproduced with permission from the Otago Daily Times 24 June 1963. The St John Ambulance Corps was founded with a donation from Salzman[sic] , which was substantial enough to cover the cost of the first ambulance fleet, the building and an endowment that lasted for years. The ambulance service is now so much a part of New Zealand Society that few can imagine life without it. The Corps headquarters have remained in Dunedin, where Saltzman’s name graces one of the cornerstones.” (Rosenthal, 1988, pp105 – 106) Samuel Saltzman 1881 – 1963 – Obituary For the researcher Samuel Saltzman Obituary reproduced with permission from the Otago Daily Times 24 June 1963. Samuel Saltzman 1881 – 1963 For the researcher Samuel Saltzman Obituary Otago Daily Times 24 June 1963.