QUALIFICATION VERIFICATION STANDARDISATION: DECISION RECORD QV GROUP NAME: Mathematics and Statistics NUMBER: 142 Item number: 1 Decision: Maths for Science 1 resit options. The descriptor states: Page 1 - Assessment lends itself to holistic assessment, ‘assessed by an end of unit assessment’, but page 3 specifies the sampling required in the assessment ‘An overall threshold of 60% is recommended however the candidate should be able to demonstrate understanding in each of the outcomes’. The exemplar is split into the 3 outcomes with a score sheet for each of the outcomes. This does not tie in with the descriptor. One centre designed their assessments in the same way as the exemplar. When marking the marks for each outcome were recorded. There were one or two instances of a candidate gaining overall of over 60% but perhaps scoring 55% in one outcome. In addition, a candidate achieved less than 60% overall, but with LO1 > 60% LO2 55% and LO3 40%. The student was given LO3 only to resit as the argument was that this student had shown competency in LO1 and LO2 and only needed to show understanding of outcome 3 which would then bring the mark to over 60%. It was agreed that the centre could not have it ‘both ways’, i.e. they could not use a holistic assessment and then re-assess only one outcome. If they wished to reassess outcome by outcome than this would necessitate assessment using outcome by outcome approach. It was also noted that sampling is employed in PC selection in this unit. Date of decision:27 Oct 2012 Reference: EV group meeting Item number: 2 Decision: Use of SQA Exemplars as assessments Exemplars are used by colleges as the main assessment, although some colleges appear to be using exemplars as mock exams. It was agreed that the exemplars should not be used as either assessments or mock exams, but should be a source of guidance as to how exams should be prepared. If exemplars are found to be in use as an assessment, then a development point should be raised for new assessments to be written and the exemplar withdrawn from use. Date of decision:27 Oct 2012 Reference: EV group meeting Item number: 3 Decision: Maths for Engineering 1 (Electrical) - LO2 - Complex numbers. In Maths for Engineering 1, LO2 (complex numbers) the student is asked to change for Polar to Cartesian or vice versa. Calculators can do these conversions but if the exemplar is followed then the students must do the proper working to do the conversions. Some centres permit the use of calculator functions like ‘Rec’ and ‘Pol’ to convert from one form to another, and award full marks for this. Is this appropriate? Given that no statement regarding method was specified in the descriptor, it was agreed that either approach would be acceptable, but marks should be awarded in accordance with the expected method of calculation (e.g. two marks if done by calculation, larger if done by hand, but a large number of marks could not be awarded for a simple calculation). Date of decision:27 Oct 2012 Reference: EV group meeting 2 Item number: 4 Decision: Maths for Engineering 1 (Electrical) - LO2 - Complex numbers. The Argand diagram question in the exemplar gives a polar form of complex number to be drawn. Some centres require a scale drawing, others an annotated sketch. The descriptor does not specify a scale drawing. Scale drawings are not indicated in this unit, and this skill is associated with a lower level of unit. It would be hard to enforce the use of scale drawings in this case, but a centre might write an assessment requiring a scale drawing if this was deemed appropriate to the context of the question. If a sketch was used, then it would need to be annotated, and give a reasonable indication of scale. Date of decision:27 Oct 2012 Reference: EV group meeting Item number: 5 Decision: Calculus questions – Follow through Marks In the Higher external exam, if a student fails to integrate correctly, follow on marks cannot be awarded. Should this approach be adopted in HN level units (In particular, Maths for Engineering 1)? It was pointed out that the SQA policy is for follow through marks to be awarded unless otherwise stated. It should be that few marks are allocated for substitution, or the marking scheme clarified to indicate where follow though marks can be awarded. The exemplar for Maths for Engineering 1 needs to be updated (and information disseminated) to weight marks for appropriate skills. Date of decision:27 Oct 2012 Reference: EV group meeting 3 Item number: 6 Decision: Graph Axes and Lables Some exemplars show graphs without Axes Lables (e.g. Maths for Science 1). It was agreed that Axis lables and titles should be required for graphs unless otherwise specified in the descriptor or otherwise indicated in exemplar. The exemplars needs to be updated (and information disseminated) to indicate lables are required. Date of decision:27 Oct 2012 Reference: EV group meeting Item number: 7 Decision: Statistical Tables Some units ask for a frequency table, and the exemplar indicates the following columns, with marks allocated for each column, even though no further calculations are performed: x f fx x-mean f(x-mean)squared cum freq It was agreed that a frequency table need not require columns other than x and f unless further calculation requires other columns. Date of decision: 27 Oct 2012 Reference: EV group meeting 4 Item number: 8 Decision: Similarity of resit papers to first attempts Centres often prepare resit papers which are very similar to first attempts. It was agreed that this was unsatisfactory, and that in cases where this was found the centre be advised, as a matter of urgency, to prepare new assessments. In the case of sampling this would involve a different sample of knowledge and skills. In the case were sampling was not involved, then the questions should be of a different type and/or wording. Date of decision: 26 Oct 2013 Reference: EV group meeting 5