Good Afternoon. My name is Jean Rogers and for 19 years it was my pleasure to serve school children as a Social Worker in a K6 building in Dolton-Riverdale School District 148. I am now retired, which gives me the opportunity to be with you today to talk about how collective bargaining has helped education employees and students in Illinois. Collective bargaining, in our state’s history, has opened the door to places we, as a state, needed to go. Let’s start with the obvious – salary and benefits. But let’s be clear, no one ever went into public education for the money. For the sake of the children, it is imperative that public education be able to attract and retain high quality men and women to work in our schools, and collective bargaining led to reasonable salaries. In short, collective bargaining meant those working in public education would be treated as professionals. That is how you get outstanding teachers into our schools and keep them teaching our children. Just as important is affordable health care coverage for education employees. Collective bargaining provided us with a sick bank for extended serious illness, maternity and paternity leaves, affordable contraception, mammograms, and pap examinations for early detection of possible cancer. Administrators didn’t just give us those benefits; they all had to be bargained. Let’s talk for a moment about teaching and learning conditions. The school building in which I started my career was over 100 years old, and contained mold and asbestos. But, we had bargained an agreement that said whenever either side felt there was an issue; both the employees and administration would sit down together and work out the problems. As a result, the dangerous material was removed and the health of the employees and the children’s was protected. Because we had bargaining rights, we were able to keep our class sizes down to a manageable number or, make sure there was a Support Professional in rooms where there were larger numbers of children. There is no doubt this had a significant positive impact on the education the children received. Through bargaining, we developed a teacher evaluation process and procedure that was fair and improved instruction. We also bargained increased professional development which provided needed training for the teaching and support staff. There were bargained incentives to encourage employees to attend leadership training, promote minority involvement, provide individual coaching/mentoring, secure a data professional position, and provide a myriad of other professional skills at the local, regional, and national levels of the union. This is knowledge and training that benefited students. Further, we used our bargaining ability to free up more time in school for children. We successfully sought to begin work earlier, at 8:20, to allow the children to enter the school earlier. By entering school earlier, the kids were able to receive a free breakfast and be in a safer environment than the neighborhood surrounding the school. Lastly, I want to give you a personal story… As a divorced Black female with a high school equivalency diploma, 6 pregnancies resulting in 4 live births, and (to use the vernacular) a “stank” attitude, my chances for failure were about as high as they could be. I worked at low-paying jobs like being a waitress, housecleaning, ironing, and laundry jobs to make a living for my family. Needless to say, I needed more money. I was becoming emotionally hopeless and depressed. With the help of my parents, pastor, and a former teacher who attended my church, I got a job that had union representation. That job allowed me to get tuition reimbursement to further my education and it allowed me to be paid a living wage so I could live in decent affordable housing in a safe neighborhood. It also provided insurance benefits so I could afford EFFECTIVE contraception (cause it seemed like I had a kid for every preventive contraception method there was…) I now have two masters’ degrees and numerous certifications. Oh, and just in case you were wondering, my 57, 56, 55, and 51 year old children are alive and well with a bachelor, two masters, and a doctorate degree. I could not...could not!! have accomplished everything in my life without the help of collective bargaining for education employees…”like me”. Collective bargaining has allowed me to live my version of the American Dream. Along my 73 year journey of earth, I have had the good fortune to have had union employment. While each job was unique, collective bargaining offered equality of opportunity to both men and women of all colors, races, and ages. Thank you for giving me the opportunity to speak to you today. Thank you for all you have done in the past to move collective bargaining forward, and thank you in advance for all you will do in the future that will allow a “future me” to come before you and offer testimony regarding collective bargaining. Please, continue to give others a chance at a better life. Thank You, for all that you do!!