Name_______________________________Date__________Class_____________ C3.3.1 Differentiate between the different types of environmental health hazards 1. What is the purpose of the Environmental Protection Agency? a) b) c) d) To protect the environment from hazardous materials. To enact policies that affect plants and animals living in the natural forests and water systems. To make policies that protect humans and wildlife across the globe. To make laws and regulations to protect U.S. citizens from environmental health hazards. 2. The environmental hazard focus most responsible for protecting animals & plants on land and in the water and monitoring the habitats & helping wildlife is: a) b) c) d) Conservation Air Water Ecosystems 3. The environmental hazard focus most responsible for protecting & preventing against indoor pollutants like smoke, radon, mercury, and lead is: a) b) c) d) Air Health and Safety Conservation Ecosystems 4. The environmental hazard focus most responsible for saving and preserving the animals, plants, land, energy, and water, so future generations can enjoy what we have. a) b) c) d) Air Health and Safety Conservation Ecosystems Name_______________________________Date___________Class______________ C3.3.3 Implement the problem solving process used to diagnose environmental health problems (use familiar disease and algorithm exercise) Case #4: Use the algorithm chart to trace your way through the diagram. Then use the diagnosis chart to identify which bacteria is causing the illness and how it should be treated. SJ a 24 yo M presents to clinic today with complaints of acute onset n/v for the last 2 days. PE shows no fever and SJ denies diarrhea. Upon further questioning, SJ states he hasn’t ate anything out of the ordinary, in fact he had the same meal for 2 days- fried rice from his favorite Chinese restaurant. SJ doesn’t think his ailment could be due to the rice because he ate it the first day and had no problems. However, on the second day he began to feel ill. Other foods eaten were milk, apple, and pizza. Name_______________________________Date__________Class_____________ Name_______________________________Date__________Class_____________ C3.3.4 Analyze the causes, effects, and solutions to pesticides, environmental tobacco smoke, and lead (chemical hazards) 1. Which of the below is NOT a common cause of lead poisoning? a) b) c) d) Deteriorating lead-based paint Lead contaminated dust Lead contaminated pencils Lead contaminated residential soil 2. Which of the below is an EFFECT of exposure to second hand smoke in children? a) b) c) d) Increased risk of diabetes Increased risk of Sickle Cell Anemia Increased risk of pneumonia and bronchitis Increased risk of hypertension 3. Which of the below is a most common EFFECT of radon exposure? a) b) c) d) Breast cancer Lung cancer Asthma Diabetes 4. What formula is used to determine just how much a pesticide can effect someone’s health? a) b) c) d) Risk = toxicity x exposure Toxicity = risk x exposure # health problems = risk x toxicity toxicity = # health problems x exposure C3.3.5 Analyze the causes, solutions, and effects of ultraviolet radiation and ozone depletion & global warming. 1. Which gas(es) is/are most responsible for global warming? a) b) c) d) Nitrogen Carbon Dioxide Oxygen Carbone Dioxide and Nitrogen 2. Which compound is most responsible for the depletion of the ozone? a) Methane b) Nitrous Oxide c) Chlorofluorocarbons d) Chlorofluoronitrates Name_______________________________Date__________Class_____________ 3. Which of the below is NOT a major health effect of global warming? a) b) c) d) Flooding Radon exposure Spreading of diseases Drought 4. Which of the below is one of the major reasons that greenhouse gases in our atmosphere have increased? a) b) c) d) Deforestation Greater bicycle usage More use of electric cars Increase in airplane fuel efficiency C3.3.6 -Analyze data about U.S. occupational hazards; Draw conclusions about occupational hazards. 1. In the last 20 years, the rate of occupational hazards has: a) b) c) d) Increased Decreased Increased then decreased Stayed the same 2. What is the purpose of OSHA? a) To mandate that employees in the public sector reduce hazards for employees. b) The ensure that the state government makes decisions in the best interest of laborers in the private sector. c) To mandate that the U.S. government makes decisions in the best interest of laborers in the public sector. d) To ensure that employers in the private sector furnish each employee with a place to work free from hazards that are causing or likely to cause death or serious physical harm. 3. Which gender is most at risk for occupational hazards? a) Males b) Females c) Both equally (C3.3.6) 30. Which age group is most at risk of non-fatal occupational hazards? a) b) c) d) 16-17 year olds 18-19 year olds 28-30 year olds 31-32 year olds Name_______________________________Date__________Class_____________ (C3.3.6) 31. Individuals who work in the public sector are: a) b) c) d) More at risk of occupational hazards than private sector employees Less at risk of occupational hazards than private sector employees At equal risk of occupational hazards as private sector employees Less at risk of occupational hazards as for-profit career employees