Add integers 7.NS.2: Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication and division and of fractions to multiply and divide rational numbers. a. Understand that multiplication is extended from fractions to rational numbers by requiring that operations continue to satisfy the properties of operations, particularly the distributive property, leading to products such as (–1)( –1) = 1 and the rules for multiplying signed numbers. Interpret products of rational numbers by describing real-world contexts. Students practice and justify their understanding of multiplication of integers by using the Integer Game. Students explain that multiplying by a positive integer is repeated addition and that adding a number multiple times has the same effect as removing the opposite value the same number of times Students use the properties and facts of operations to extend multiplication of whole numbers to multiplication of integers. Students use the rules for multiplication of signed numbers and give real-world examples. Integer Game: (+*+) picking up sets of positive values (+*-) picking up sets of negative values (-*+) laying down sets of positive values (-*-) laying down sets of negative values #8 Spiral Review #2 WKSP Procedure https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2k_jS1zVLWw Stand and Deliver HW Media Student Outcomes Standard Pre Requisite Multiply Integers Multiply Integers From the Integer Game, what would your score be if you were given the following three cards? 5 5 5 If the cards repeat, then TOTAL VALUE = the number of cards given times the value of each card Positive times a Negative From the Integer Game, what would your score be if you were given the following three cards? -5 -5 -5 If the cards repeat, then TOTAL VALUE = the number of cards given times the value of each card Exercise: 1. Generate real-world situations that can be modeled by 4 x (-7). 2. Gary and Thomas are playing a game with number cards. At the end of the game, Thomas still has 5 cards. If the value of each card is -50 points, how many points does Thomas have? a) -250 b) -10 c) 10 The first two cases are about being given cards. What if the cards are taken? d) 250 Multiply Integers Negative times a Positive From the Integer Game, what would your score be in the following three cards were taken from you? 5 5 5 If the cards repeat, then TOTAL VALUE = the number of cards taken times the value of each card Negative times a Negative From the Integer Game, what would your score be in the following three cards were taken from you? -5 -5 -5 If the cards repeat, then TOTAL VALUE = the number of cards taken times the value of each card Exercise: 1. Generate real-world situations that can be modeled by each of the following multiplication problems. a. -3 x 5 b. -6 x (-3) 2. How do we determine if the product of two signed numbers will be positive or negative? same signs answer is _______________ different signs answer is ________________ Multiply Integers Multiply Integers Name: __________________________________ Pre-Algebra 1. Date: ______ Exit Ticket Natalie is playing the Integer Game and only shows you the four cards shown below. She tells you that the rest of her cards have the same values on them and match one of these four cards. a. If all of the matching cards will increase her score by 18, what are the matching cards? b. If all of the matching cards will decrease her score by 12, what are the matching cards? 2. Create a real-life example that can be modeled by the expression -2 x 4 and then state the product. Multiply Integers Name: _______________________________________ Pre-Algebra Date: _____ HW #8 Lesson Summary Multiplying integers is repeated addition and can be modeled with the Integer Game. If a 3 x a corresponds to what happens to your score if you get three cards of value a, then (-3) x a corresponds to what happens to your score if you lose three cards of value a. To multiply signed numbers, multiply the absolute values to get the absolute value of the product. The sign of the product is positive if the factors have the same sign and negative if they have opposite signs. 1. Describe sets of two or more matching integer cards that satisfy the criteria in each part below: a. Cards increase the score by eight points b. Cards decrease the score by 9 points c. Removing cards that increase the score by 10 points. d. Removing cards that decrease the score by 18 points. 2. You have the integer cards shown below when your teacher tells you to choose a card to multiply four times. If your goal is to get your score as close to zero as possible, which card would you choose? Explain how your choice changes your score. Multiply Integers 3. Explain why (-4) x (-5) = 20. Use an example from the Integer Game to support your reasoning. 4. Sherry is playing the Integer Game and is given a chance to discard a set of matching cards. Sherry determined that if she discards one set of cards her score will increase by 12. If she discards another set, then her score will decrease by eight. If her matching cards make up all six cards in her hand, what cards are in Sherry’s hand? Are there any other possibilities? Review: 5. Use absolute value to express the distance between 4 and -1. 6. 3 Simplify: − 8 + 4 5 =