Title Link to... Themes Summary This poem is autobiographical and is an expression of Bhatt’s conflict between her Indian heritage and her life in the English speaking world. Identity, Nature vs. mankind The first stanza talks about India; she values the way gods and nature are respected and allowed to thrive, but contrasts this, quite angrily, with the way society and religion are too rigid and enforce too many rules upon the Indian people. The second stanza sees her talking about her inner conflict about enjoying being part of English speaking culture. Beauty of imperfection, Religion A poem or a prayer? No, a bit of both. Hopkins is praising God for creating things that are not usually praised. It is a bit like the song All Things Bright and Beautiful. Things that are perfect or flawless tend to get a lot of attention, but Hopkins seems to think everything that God has created is deserving of praise. 1. A Different History 2. Pied Beauty 3. Continuum 4. Horses 5. Hunting Snake Nature vs. mankind Nature vs. mankind, Beauty of imperfection Beauty of imperfection This is a poem all about writing a poem and overcoming writer’s block. Curnow is searching for inspiration and finds it in nature and the weather, but uses some stunning/confusing metaphors to explain to us. I think this poem is similar to Hunting Snake and Pike in that we are glorifying the majesty of one of god’s creatures, but also appreciating its power and thus implied threat. However, I see it as having a much deeper meaning under the surface. Where I Come From The Planners Hunting Snake A Birthday The Woodspurge It seems to me that the poem yearns for a more simple past and laments the fact that the world has had to change and the demands from industry have outstripped these proud beasts (… the horses). The Planners This poem is an appreciation of the brilliance of nature and the natural world. A person is Hunting Snake Pike 6. Pike 7. A Birthday 8. The Woodspurge 9. The Cockroach 10. The City Planners Beauty of imperfection, Nature vs. mankind walking through the countryside and freezes when they see a snake. There is a sense of dread about the inherent danger of a snake, but the walker is also struck by its beauty and is torn between this idea of threat and the nobility and splendour of the creature. Hughes examines the hideous predators of the pond, pikes, and admires how wonderfully evolved they are for their purpose and presents a picture of contrast between his idea of the danger they pose and its inherent perfection. In addition, he explores how their history, evolution and domination of their environment make humanity seem insignificant. This is not actually a celebration of a birthday with a cake and party poppers. Rossetti feels like it is the day she has been reborn or got the biggest present of all as a result of finding love. This poem reads as if Rossetti is singing for joy, she wants the whole world to know just how glad she is. This birthday is also synonymous with the day she has met/found the love of her life - Jesus/a chap/her new born baby? You decide. Religion, Love Love, Religion, Beauty of imperfection, Nature vs. mankind Nature vs. mankind, Identity Nature vs. mankind, Beauty of imperfection This begins as a really sad poem about someone at the height of their misery or melancholy. Lacking any kind of direction, the poet allows himself to be led by the wind until it abated and then he sits with his head between his knees in complete despair for some time. At the height of his misery he finds hope in a weed: either the brilliance and beauty of nature or perhaps representing faith. Who is the cockroach? Kevin Halligan is the cockroach; this poem follows the idle contemplation of the life of a cockroach, which at first seems to have some sort of direction, but then the cockroach seems to be considerably distressed by its own aimlessness. Halligan recognises this in his own life. Atwood is getting angry about the way the world is being solely deprived of its individuality in favour of taming nature through uniformity of design and Horses Hunting Snake The Woodspurge The Woodspurge A Birthday A Birthday Pied Beauty Continuum Pike Summer Farm Composed Upon Westminster Bridge/The Planners Pied Beauty 11. The Planners Nature vs. mankind, Beauty of imperfection, Identity 12. Summer Farm Identity, Nature vs. mankind 13. Where I Come From Identity, Nature vs. mankind, Beauty of imperfection 14. Composed Upon Westminster Bridge Nature vs. mankind (with mankind) construction. Boey Cheng shares Atwood's frustration at the onslaught of planners and their need for ‘perfection’, which resembles conformity and uniformity. However, he seems to lack the anger and fight of Atwood, but to be in a melancholy state of acceptance of the changes to the world. I would argue this poem is a style of pastoral poetry, which celebrates the peace and quiet of the rural world (here presented from the perspective of life on a farm). Not only that, but we see how this peace allows the poetic voice to contemplate his existence and think philosophically about our importance and how small a part of the universe, the earth and life we represent. Although at first glance you might take it to be about the difference between urban and rural existence, the clue is in the first line: her descriptions are representing people and thus she uses pathetic fallacy to explore humanity. She is trying to draw a contrast between the beautiful simplicity and joy of life outside of the city and the more ordered and confined life within it. I’d also argue this poem contains a generally comment about the urbanisation of the world in Brewster’s lifetime and her distaste for it. This poem is all about nature and man-made structures complimenting each others beauty. The busiest city in Wordsworth’s world, London, sleeps and wears the beauty of the morning. Summary This poem is autobiographical and is an expression of Bhatt’s conflict between her Indian heritage and her life in the English speaking world. The first stanza talks about India; she values the way gods and nature are respected and allowed to thrive, but contrasts this, quite angrily, with the way society and religion are too rigid and enforce too many rules upon the Indian people. The second stanza sees her talking about her inner conflict about enjoying being part of English speaking culture. A poem or a prayer? No, a bit of both. Hopkins is praising God for creating things that are not usually praised. It is a bit like the song All Things Bright and Composed Upon Westminster Bridge/The City Planners Pied Beauty A Different History The Cockroach Where I Come From A Different History/The Planners Summer Farm The City Planners Beautiful. Things that are perfect or flawless tend to get a lot of attention, but Hopkins seems to think everything that God has created is deserving of praise. This is a poem all about writing a poem and overcoming writer’s block. Curnow is searching for inspiration and finds it in nature and the weather, but uses some stunning/confusing metaphors to explain to us. I think this poem is similar to Hunting Snake and Pike in that we are glorifying the majesty of one of god’s creatures, but also appreciating its power and thus implied threat. However, I see it as having a much deeper meaning under the surface. It seems to me that the poem yearns for a more simple past and laments the fact that the world has had to change and the demands from industry have outstripped these proud beasts (… the horses). This poem is an appreciation of the brilliance of nature and the natural world. A person is walking through the countryside and freezes when they see a snake. There is a sense of dread about the inherent danger of a snake, but the walker is also struck by its beauty and is torn between this idea of threat and the nobility and splendour of the creature. Hughes examines the hideous predators of the pond, pikes, and admires how wonderfully evolved they are for their purpose and presents a picture of contrast between his idea of the danger they pose and its inherent perfection. In addition, he explores how their history, evolution and domination of their environment make humanity seem insignificant. This is not actually a celebration of a birthday with a cake and party poppers. Rossetti feels like it is the day she has been reborn or got the biggest present of all as a result of finding love. This poem reads as if Rossetti is singing for joy, she wants the whole world to know just how glad she is. This birthday is also synonymous with the day she has met/found the love of her life - Jesus/a chap/her new born baby? You decide. This begins as a really sad poem about someone at the height of their misery or melancholy. Lacking any kind of direction, the poet allows himself to be led by the wind until it abated and then he sits with his head between his knees in complete despair for some time. At the height of his misery he finds hope in a weed: either the brilliance and beauty of nature or perhaps representing faith. Who is the cockroach? Kevin Halligan is the cockroach; this poem follows the idle contemplation of the life of a cockroach, which at first seems to have some sort of direction, but then the cockroach seems to be considerably distressed by its own aimlessness. Halligan recognises this in his own life. Atwood is getting angry about the way the world is being solely deprived of its individuality in favour of taming nature through uniformity of design and construction. Boey Cheng shares Atwood's frustration at the onslaught of planners and their need for ‘perfection’, which resembles conformity and uniformity. However, he seems to lack the anger and fight of Atwood, but to be in a melancholy state of acceptance of the changes to the world. I would argue this poem is a style of pastoral poetry, which celebrates the peace and quiet of the rural world (here presented from the perspective of life on a farm). Not only that, but we see how this peace allows the poetic voice to contemplate his existence and think philosophically about our importance and how small a part of the universe, the earth and life we represent. Although at first glance you might take it to be about the difference between urban and rural existence, the clue is in the first line: her descriptions are representing people and thus she uses pathetic fallacy to explore humanity. She is trying to draw a contrast between the beautiful simplicity and joy of life outside of the city and the more ordered and confined life within it. I’d also argue this poem contains a generally comment about the urbanisation of the world in Brewster’s lifetime and her distaste for it. This poem is all about nature and man-made structures complimenting each others beauty. The busiest city in Wordsworth’s world, London, sleeps and wears the beauty of the morning.