Chapter 20 Quiz Study Guide
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_________ found in cigarette smoke is the greatest contributor to lung cancer.
A disorder of the lungs called ____________ is often an allergic reaction.
A tube called the _________ leads from the bladder to the outside of the body.
Breathing is partly the result of changes in _______________.
Carries urine from bladder to outside of the body
Cartilage rings prevent this tube from collapsing
Cellular respiration requires supplying your body’s cells with__________.
Describe the breathing process.
Flap that covers your larynx when you swallow
How much blood passes through your kidneys each day?
List some disorders of the respiratory system.
List the main organs of the excretory organs.
Made of cuplike structures and ducts; filtering units of the kidneys
Muscle beneath lungs that helps air move in and out
Organ that holds urine until it leaves the body
Organs that filter blood to remove wastes collected from the cells
Oxygen diffused form alveoli then through the walls of the capillaries. True or False
Passageway for both food and air from the nose to esophagus
People whose kidneys do not work may have to undergo ___________
The ____________ is a tubelike passageway for both food and air.
The organs of the urinary system are _____________ organs.
Tiny clusters of thin walled sacs surrounded by capillaries
Tubes that lead from each kidney to the bladder
Two branches that carry air from the trachea to the lungs
Waste liquid containing water, salts, and wastes
What prevents food or liquid from entering your trachea?
What two things are picked up by hemoglobin and RBCs?
When you breathe, your lungs take in oxygen and removes_________.
Where in the lungs is oxygen exchange?
Where your vocal cords attached to
Chapter 20 Quiz Study Guide
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2.
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4.
5.
6.
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_________ found in cigarette smoke is the greatest contributor to lung cancer. Tar
A disorder of the lungs called ____________ is often an allergic reaction. Asthma
A tube called the _________ leads from the bladder to the outside of the body. Urethra
Breathing is partly the result of changes in _______________. Air pressure
Carries urine from bladder to outside of the body Urethra
Cartilage rings prevent this tube from collapsing trachea
Cellular respiration requires supplying your body’s cells with__________. Oxygen
Describe the breathing process. Air moves in and out of lungs
Flap that covers your larynx when you swallow Epiglottis
How much blood passes through your kidneys each day? All of it
List some disorders of the respiratory system. Bronchitis, emphysema, asthma
List the main organs of the excretory organs. Lg intestine, kidneys, lungs, skin
Made of cuplike structures and ducts; filtering units of the kidneys Nephrons
Muscle beneath lungs that helps air move in and out Diaphragm
Organ that holds urine until it leaves the body Bladder
Organs that filter blood to remove wastes collected from the cells kidneys
Oxygen diffused form alveoli then through the walls of the capillaries. True or False
Passageway for both food and air from the nose to esophagus Pharynx
People whose kidneys do not work may have to undergo ___________ Dialysis
The ____________ is a tubelike passageway for both food and air. Pharynx
The organs of the urinary system are _____________ organs. Excretory
Tiny clusters of thin walled sacs surrounded by capillaries Alveoli
Tubes that lead from each kidney to the bladder Ureters
Two branches that carry air from the trachea to the lungs Bronchi
Waste liquid containing water, salts, and wastes urine
What prevents food or liquid from entering your trachea? Epiglottis
What two things are picked up by hemoglobin and RBCs? Carbon dioxide and oxygen
When you breathe, your lungs take in oxygen and removes_________. carbon dioxide
Where in the lungs is oxygen exchange? Alveoli and capillaries
Where your vocal cords attached to larynx