Wendelberger and Maschinski VEGE-D-15-00243 September 11, 2015 Online Resource Captions 1 Online Resource 1 To determine climatic trends in precipitation that may have influenced Tephrosia 2 angustissima var. corallicola germination and/or establishment, we examined total precipitation from a nearby 3 weather station from spring 2003 to fall 2009 using online records from the NOAA National Climatic Data Center 4 and FAWN http://fawn.ifas.ufl.edu/. 5 Online Resource 2 To determine climatic trends in temperature that may have influenced Tephrosia 6 angustissima var. corallicola germination and/or establishment, we examined mean monthly minimum air 7 temperature in the Miami from spring 2003 – fall 2009 using online records from the NOAA National Climatic Data 8 Center and FAWN http://fawn.ifas.ufl.edu/. Asterisks indicate minimum winter temperature for each year. 9 Online Resource 3 Monitoring dates for Tephrosia angustissima var. corallicola transplant and recruited 10 seedling growth, flowering and fruiting, survival, and seedling encounter. The reintroduction occurred on 23 June 11 2003. 12 Online Resource 4 Tephrosia angustissima var. corallicola recruit germination and survival compared to the 13 sum of rainfall three months prior to germination/initial observation. a. Comparing Peak recruit germination time to 14 peak rainfall. Vertical dashed line denotes boundaries between years (P = 0.94). b. Probability of survival when the 15 sum of rain 3 months prior to germination/initial observation was 2 versus 20 inches. Dashed lines indicate 95% 16 confidence intervals. Curves were compared using a likelihood ratio statistic from the cox proportional hazards 17 model (Lumley 2008) using rainfall as a factor (LR statistic = 44.83, 1df, P < 0.001). To measure the effects of 18 rainfall on recruit germination and survival, we averaged daily rainfall data from three meteorological stations 19 triangulating the introduction site using the South Florida Water Management Districts DBHYDRO web-based 20 browser (SFWMD 2009). There was an average of three months in between monitoring dates; therefore, we 21 summed the amount of rain for three months prior to germination/initial observation to perform our analyses. To test 22 the effects of rainfall on recruit germination over time and account for a large number of zeros in the data, we used a 23 log count plus 0.5 transformation and fit a random intercepts model with intercepts varying by date (Pinheiro et al. 24 2008). 25 Wendelberger and Maschinski VEGE-D-15-00243 September 11, 2015 Online Resource Captions 26