Endangered/ Extinct Power Point 1. What does it mean to be extinct? All members of a certain kind of living thing have died. 2. A long time ago, extinctions were caused by natural events such as climate change. 3. Examples of these extinctions were the dinosaurs, Wooly Mammoths, and Saber-Toothed Cats 4. List 4 animals that have only recently become extinct. Baiji Dolphin Pyrenean Ibex Hawaiian Crow Golden Toad 5. The destruction of an animal’s habitat such as the clear cutting of forests is one cause of extinctions. 6. Cutting habitats up into small pieces interferes with an animal’s ability to get to food and water. (Habitat Fragmentation) 7. Introduction of plants or animals that are not native to an area can crowd out the native plants and animals. 8. Pollution by oil, chemicals, trash and other contaminants can harm the environment and all the animals in it. 9. Overhunting can cause animals to become extinct. The musk-ox nearly became extinct in this way, but conservation efforts and strict rules about hunting saved it from extinction. 10.Endangered means nearly all the members of a living thing have died and there is chance that animal might become extinct. 11.Threatened animals are ones whose numbers are dwindling and might become endangered if not protected. 12.Name 3 current endangered animals relict leopard frog, Colorado Pikeminnow, Lange’s Metalmark Butterfly 13.People can help stop extinctions by setting up and maintaining animal refuges, by obeying hunting and fishing laws, and by not releasing animals into the wild that do not belong there.