5E Planning Guide for Inquiry Teaching! Your Name: Hilary Edwards Unit Name: Earth’s Surface Lesson Name: Shaping Earth’s Surface Learner outcomes: (content and inquiry – measurable). The students will: Describe the differences between each part of a glacier. Explain what a glacier is and how it changes earth’s surface. Communicate about observations, investigations and explanations. Grade Level Standards, Grade, Theme, & Topic Standard (highlight one): Earth Life Physical Grade: 4 Grade Band Theme: Interconnections within Systems Topic: Earth’s Surface Condensed Content Statements Earth’s surface has specific characteristics and landforms that can be identified. The surface of Earth changes due to weathering. The surface of Earth changes due to erosion and deposition. 5-E Phase Engage Time: Day 1: 50 min Tap prior knowledge Focus learner’s thinking Spark interest in topic Planned Activity/Event Graffiti Wall up on smart board- What do you know about glaciers? Inquiry Lab: How do glaciers scratch and move rocks? Students will do this with their table group. (4-5 students) Students will write in their IAN (Interactive Notebook): Form a hypothesis: Look at the two ice cubes. Which do you think will cause more changes as it moves across a surface? Record your answer, which is a hypothesis. Explain why you think it is correct. Experiment: Students will design an experiment to test Guiding Questions How do glaciers scratch and move rocks? Which ice cube do you think will cause more changes as it moves across a surface? How did each ice cube feel as you rubbed it over a surface? Did your observation support your hypothesis? Explain. How would a heavier glacier affect how the land changed? What type of experiment could you set up to test that? Academic Language: Glacier, C34 Terminus, C35 Moraine, C35 Glacial till, C35 Erratic, C37 Outwash plain, C37 Notes: Materials, Safety, Modifications Paper towel Clean ice cube Ice cube made with sand or gravel Aluminum foil Wood scrap IANs Smart board Plastic plates Prezi-different ways earth surface can be shaped Inquiry lab sheet their hypothesis. Record their results. Observe: Place the ice cubes on a folded paper towel. Allow them to melt. Observe and record what they leave behind. Explore Time: Day 2: 50 Divide class into six groups of min five. Assign each group a Provide learners with couple of pages to read and a common, concrete, tactile vocabulary word that they experiences with skills are required to write on a and concepts piece of color paper, a definition, a content Observe and listen to sentence, and an illustration. students More instruction in lesson Ask probing questions plan. Act as a consultant Explain Time: Day 3-4: 100 min Encourage students to explain concepts in their own words Ask for justification Use students previous experiences as the basis or explaining concepts Clarify and correct misconceptions Extend Time: Day 5- 50 min Apply same concepts and Does the way that you used the vocabulary word relate to glaciers? How did the book help you in creating your sentence or illustration? How can glaciers change the land? What is an ice age? How do gravity and water change Earth’s surface? In what ways can glaciers change the land? After all of the groups are How do you know that is the done they will share their proper name of glacier? definition, content sentence What clues did you use to find the and illustration with the class. answer? As they are presenting How do you know that is the right students will be following word for this feature of a glacier? along and we will fill in the blanks together. Have students place a picture of a glacier in their IAN. Place a picture of a glacier up on the smart board and ask students to use their vocabulary worksheet to fill in the parts of a glacier. They have to explain why that is the correct word. Inquiry Skill Builder: Flow of a What do we mean when we say Glacier- C 36 that a glacier flows? Students will record their What do you think happens when Vocabulary Worksheet on Earth’s Surface Textbook Colored paper (each group a different color) Smartboard Vocabulary Worksheet up on board Picture of glacier to fill in the parts of a glacier. Textbook IANs Video http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mgnzSTY5zRg Goggles (safety) Prepared cornstarch mixture Mixture of sand, gravel, and soil skills in a new context observations in their IANs resulting in deeper and Watch a satellite video clip of broader understanding glacial ice flow. Encourage the students to apply the concepts/skills to new situations Evaluate Time: _____ Day 1: Students are doing a min graffiti wall about what they Observe as students apply know about glaciers. (prenew concepts and skills assessment) Assess, formally and/or Day 5: Students are given an informally student entrance slip on what a progress toward glacier is and how it changes achieving the learner Earth’s surface. outcomes Assess students’ knowledge and/or skills Allow students to assess their own learning and group process skills a real glacier moves over rocks and boulders? What is glacial flow? What do you think of when I say the word glacier? What is a glacier? How does it change Earth’s surface? What is in a glacier that would change Earth’s surface? Smart board Entrance Slips (1 for each student) Waxed paper Metal spoon Ruler IANs http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KlDO0C8r_ws