Comparative Histopathological Changes in Different Models of Obstructive Nephropathy About Us: Our lab is part of the Center for Clinical and Translational Research in Nationwide Children’s. Most of our projects represent a link between the clinical and the basic science worlds, with a focus on chronic and obstructive diseases of the urinary tract and kidneys. Background: Congenital Obstructive Nephropathy is the leading cause of chronic kidney disease and renal failure in children. Inborn urinary tract obstructions are associated with a wide range of presentations and outcomes, ranging from mild, which can go undetected for years, to severe, causing early irreversible damage to the kidneys. Our long-term research goals are to identify biological markers that can be used to assess and prognose the effect of obstruction on the kidneys, and novel therapeutic targets to prevent, halt or reverse injury to the kidneys caused by inborn obstructions. The specific goal of this project is to evaluate the capacity of the kidney to maintain its function in the face of obstruction and/or physiological stress, a concept referred to as the Functional Renal Reserve. For these studies, we use two animal models: the Megabladder Mouse (Mgb) which is a unique genetic model that develops chronic and end-stage kidney disease secondary to a functional lower urinary tract obstruction; and a Unilateral Ureteric Obstruction (UUO) mouse which is a genetically normal mouse with a surgically induced obstruction in one kidney. Opportunity for Medical Students Joining our lab for this summer project will give the medical student a chance to learn and actively participate in many stages of our ongoing experiments. The student’s primary project will involve comparative study of the histopathological changes in the kidney that result from different types and severities of obstruction. Techniques the student will master may include tissue processing, immunohistochemistry, in-situ hybridization, ELISA, western blotting, and microscopy. Depending on the student’s interests, there may also be opportunities to attend research seminars, clinics, and clinical conferences at Nationwide Children’s. Contact Information: Susan E. Ingraham, MD, PhD Principal Investigator Research Institute at Nationwide Children’s Hospital Assistant Professor of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University Division of Pediatric Nephrology Email: Susan.Ingraham@nationwidechildrens.org Phone: (614) 355-2731 22