Datum: 5/6/2013 ENRICHED FOREIGN LANGUAGE LEARNING Project WORKSHOP: A first-step interdisciplinary approach to the concept of “time” No. Elements Description Overview Workshop Author & Facilitator Target audience The workshop is aimed at teachers involved as participants in project OUTJ 2. They have been following training which focuses on class observation, team-teaching, interdisciplinary and intercultural links. Samuel Farsure is employed as an advisor for French at the Institute of the Republic of Slovenia for school. Students or teachers Age Not relevant Participation requirements No special requirements. Optimal number of participants per group Organizational requirements 15 Duration 90 min Location/Venue A classroom 1. 2. Special requirements Goals and/or objectives 3. Intended/Expected learning outcomes 4. Computer with a projector The objectives are: to raise the participants’ awareness of/about the importance of the role of observation; to provide them with the cultural information about/on the film chosen and about film(ic) language in general; to stimulate them to come up with ideas/suggestions 1. for an interdisciplinary approach to a particular theme and 2. about the usage of short film sequences as a stimulus for creative learning. By the end of the workshop, the participants will be able to: brainstorm & share ideas about the topic chosen for the workshop, produce & contribute ideas for the development of an interdisciplinary activity on the basis of the chosen theme. Content 5. Language No language objectives. Culture Film analysis Relevant information about the film “2001, a space odyssey” Concept of time, presented and discussed through an Operacijo delno financira Evropska unija iz Evropskega socialnega sklada ter Ministrstvo za izobraževanje, znanost in šport. Operacija se izvaja v okviru Operativnega programa razvoja človeških virov v obdobju 2007-2013, razvojne prioritete: Razvoj človeških virov in vseživljenjsko učenje; prednostne usmeritve: Izboljšanje kakovosti in učinkovitosti sistemov izobraževanja in usposabljanja. interdisciplinary approach Evaluation/Assessment methods 6. Teaching approaches/methods 7. Instructional tools 10. Expenses / 11. Transferability (how much is the program transferable, further developments) Learning activities/approaches 8. 9. The participants will show they have reached the expected outcomes by actively cooperating during the workshop. They will provide the facilitator with a copy of their ideas, suggestions, questions. Frontal approach Using film (sequence) as a stimulation for braistroming on a topic/theme/concept Workshop facilitation Observation Brainstorming Group work A copy of the film “2001, a space odyssey”, Stanley Kubrick, 1968, Warner bros. 2 STEPS: 1 Pre-viewing activities (10 to 15 min) The facilitator introduces the workshop and the extract. The sequence to be watched is a 9 minute long extract of the film “2001, a space odyssey” by Stanley Kubrick. The aim of the sequence is to lead the participants to guess the chosen topic. The questions for the participants are the following: What have you seen? Witnessed? Heard? What happened during the extract? What elements of the sequence can be related to your teaching subject? Name them and shortly describe them! Note for the facilitator: Elements to be observed: planets, the sun, the earth, the moon, social organisation, idea, using a tool, spacecrafts, a bone, the wheel, evolution, classical music, desert, Africa, African landscape, the birth of man, geometrical shapes… Film analysis: Stress on the match-cut (= raccord par analogie) = A match cut, also called a graphic match), is a cut in film editing between either two different objects, two different spaces, or two different compositions in which an object in the two shots graphically match, often helping to establish a strong continuity of action and linking the two shots metaphorically. www.wikipedia.org About the film: Director: Stanley Kubrick Year: 1968 Country: United-Kingdom/USA Screenplay: Stanley Kubrick and Arthur C. Clarke Genre: Science-fiction Length: 142 min. Distribution: MGM then Warner About the extract: The extract is taken from the beginning of the film, from the part called “The dawn of man”. It is 9 minute long. 2 While-viewing activities (10 min) The extract/sequence starts at 9.21 and ends at 19.00 The participants watch the extract and take notes. The questions for the participants are the following: What have you seen? Witnessed? Heard? What happened during the extract? What elements of the sequence can be related to your teaching subject? Name them and shortly describe them! 3 Post-viewing activities: Sharing information (15 min) The facilitator may ask the participants to gather in small groups according to their subjects and share information first in groups (5 min): science teachers / social science teacher / art teacher / language teacher for example. Report in group: at least 10 min. The facilitator then writes on the board the elements given by the participants. The participants will probably be able to explain things more in details for the audience. 3 Note for the facilitator: It is compulsory to take time to explain/describe the match-cut from the bone to spacecraft. It is one of the most commented sequences in the history of cinema: a moment of pure poetry, a master class in cinema-making, it shows thousand years of evolution and scientific and artistic achievements in about 10 seconds. Remind the participants about the following elements: This short moment in the film depicts the evolution of mankind, the passing of time, elements which show the achievements of mankind (the elevation from the ground to the air and finally to space, the mastering of engines and engineering as well as the production of the most refined form of art:classical music). Music used in the sequence: - Also sprach Zarathustra, Op. 30 (Thus Spoke Zarathustra or Thus Spake Zarathustra) is a tone poem by Richard Strauss, composed in 1896 and inspired by Friedrich Nietzsche's philosophical treatise of the same name. The composer conducted its first performance on 27 November 1896 in Frankfurt. A typical performance lasts half an hour. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Also_sprach_Zarathustra_%28Strauss%29 - The Blue Danube is the common English title of An der schönen blauen Donau, Op. 314 (German for By the Beautiful Blue Danube), a waltz by the Austrian composer Johann Strauss II, composed in 1866. Originally performed 15 February 1867 at a concert of the Wiener Männergesangsverein (Vienna Men's Choral Association), it has been one of the most consistently popular pieces of music in the classical repertoire. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Blue_Danube 4 Post-viewing activities: Creative workshop (45 min) The facilitator introduces the theme of the interdisciplinary topic (the one the teachers are going to work on) in 2 different ways (5 min). - First he gives the participants a riddle taken from the novel The Hobbit by J. R. R. Tolkien. They have to guess the answer (which is the chosen topic). This thing all things devours: Birds, beasts, trees, flowers; Gnaws iron, bites steel; Grinds hard stones to meal; Slays king, ruins town, And beats high mountain down. The Hobbit Riddle: What is it? (Time) - Then he reminds the participants about the viewed sequence. If they have guessed the answer, it is just a way to stress the objectives of the workshop, if they have not, that might help them to figure out the answer. Work in groups (20 to 25 min): How do we/could we define “time” in each of the subjects you teach? The facilitator gives the following instructions & prompts to the participants: Try to relate today’s topic “Time” to your classroom activity. Can you link it to any particular section/objective of the taught curriculum of your subject? What concepts in your subject can be related to the topic? What objects/pieces of work/creators/artists in your subject can be related to the topic? What interesting/relevant questions arise in relation to the topic in your subject? Can you link it to any group of students? Reporting (15 min) The participants are asked to report their group findings. 4 5