OPEN LETTER: AUSTRALIA MUST RETAIN STRONG AND EFFECTIVE PROTECTIONS AGAINST RACIAL VILIFICATION 10 December 2013 Dear Attorney We write to urge you not to repeal the racial vilification provisions in the Racial Discrimination Act 1975 (Cth). It is vital that there are strong and effective protections against racial vilification in Australian law. Racial hatred causes serious harm to individuals and diminishes us all as a community. It increases the likelihood of racial discrimination and racist violence. Unfortunately racism remains widespread in our Australian community. Racial vilification complaints to the Australian Human Rights Commission increased 59 per cent last year. According to the Challenging Racism Project, approximately 20 per cent of Australians have experienced forms of race hate. The Racial Discrimination Act has long played a critical role in combating racial hatred and protecting individuals and groups against discrimination and hate speech based on race, colour, descent or national or ethnic origin. The protections against racial vilification in section 18C of the Act make it unlawful to offend, insult, humiliate or intimidate on the basis of race. Section 18D contains safeguards that protect freedom of speech and appropriately balance it with freedom from vilification. Fair comment on public interest matters is completely protected by these safeguards if it is done reasonably and in good faith. The right to freedom of speech is fundamental to our democracy but it is not absolute. Australian laws place limits on our speech and expression in areas like defamation, false advertising, sexual harassment and threats to kill. The Australian Government should demonstrate its commitment to the diverse cultural, ethnic, and religious communities that make up the rich fabric of our multicultural nation by ruling out any repeal of the racial vilification provisions of the Racial Discrimination Act. Australia is obliged under international law to prohibit acts that promote racial hatred. Repealing these provisions will produce a situation in which there are no clear limits for racist hate speech in Australia. Strong and effective protections against racial vilification must be maintained. Any changes to the laws should only be undertaken with extreme caution and involve a comprehensive public consultation process. This open letter is supported by the following organisations: 1. ACT Council of Social Service Inc (ACTCOSS) 2. African Think Tank 3. All Together Now 4. Amnesty International Australia 5. ANTaR National 6. Asylum Seeker Resource Centre 7. Aurora Project 8. Australian Chinese Community Association of NSW Inc 9. Australian Council of Social Service (ACOSS) 10. Australian Council of Trade Unions (ACTU) 11. Australian Lawyers Alliance 12. Australian Lawyers for Human Rights 13. Australian Manufacturing Workers’ Union 14. Australian Muslim Women's Centre for Human Rights 15. Badhii Aboriginal Grandmothers Group Inc 16. Bass Coast/South Gippsland Reconciliation Group (Vic) 17. Bathurst Refugee Support Group 18. B'nai B'rith Australia / New Zealand 19. The Body Shop Australia 20. Bridge of Hope Foundation Inc 21. CASE for Refugees 22. Centacare Cairns 23. Central Australian Aboriginal Legal Aid Service Inc 24. Central Australian Women’s Legal Service (CAWLS) 25. Centre for Comparative Constitutional Studies, Melbourne Law School 26. Centre for Human Rights Education, Curtin University 27. Centre for Multicultural Youth 28. Challenging Racism Project 29. Children with Disability Australia 30. City of Marion 31. Civil Liberties Australia 32. Community Legal Centres NSW Inc 33. Community West Inc 34. Congress of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Nurses and Midwives Media Release 9 December 2013 ABORIGINAL, ETHNIC, RELIGIOUS AND COMMUNITY GROUPS: AUSTRALIA MUST RETAIN STRONG AND EFFECTIVE PROTECTIONS AGAINST RACIAL VILIFICATION Racism remains widespread in the community and important protections against racial vilification must be retained in Australian law, says a broad coalition of organisations. In a joint letter sent to the Attorney-General today, more than 150 organisations from all around Australia have highlighted the critical role that the Racial Discrimination Act has long played in combating racial hatred and protecting individuals and groups against discrimination and hate speech. The organisations represent a wide range of Aboriginal, ethnic, religious, community and legal groups and include leading organisations such as Amnesty International Australia, the Australian Council of Social Services, Oxfam Australia, the Lowitja Institute and the Refugee Council of Australia. “Racist hate speech has no place in Australia,” said Hugh de Kretser, Executive Director of the Human Rights Law Centre. “Current laws prohibiting racial vilification provide essential protection to individuals and communities against racist hate speech.” Community groups are concerned that any repeal of these provisions would produce a situation in which there are no clear limits for racist hate speech in Australia. “Racial hatred causes serious harm to individuals and the current law balances freedom of speech with freedom from vilification,” said Mr de Kretser. “Many Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples experience racism and hate speech on a regular basis,” explained Rodney Dillon, Amnesty International Australia’s Indigenous Rights Campaigner. “Strong legal protections send a clear message that racist hate speech is not acceptable and that people who experience such treatment will be protected by the law.” “The repeal of section 18C would be incredibly damaging, sending a signal that hate speech is acceptable and allowing racism to get a foothold in our proudly multicultural nation,” said Joe Caputo, Chair of the Federation of Ethnic Communities’ Councils of Australia. “Ethnic communities, and indeed all members of our community, need legal protection against vilification, harassment and intimidation.” "Whether you are on a sporting field or walking down the street, racism and racial vilification have no role to play in our community. It is unacceptable and it causes harm to that person and their family, it cuts to the core of who that person is,” said AFL footballer Adam Goodes. “Several high profile incidents in recent years demonstrate that we still have a long way to go as a community and that laws protecting people from racial vilification are necessary,” said Dr Cassandra Goldie, CEO of Australian Council of Social Services. “This isn’t about hurt feelings and offence, these laws protect against serious acts of hate that cause harm to individuals and diminish us as a community. It’s time for us to unite and stand up for the richness and diversity that makes our country great,” said Dr Goldie. “Our racial discrimination laws are an important part of what makes us a fair, decent society – stripping them away after one misreported case isn’t the answer,” said Priscilla Brice from All Together Now. For further information, please contact Ben Schokman 0403 622 810 ben.schokman@hrlc.org.au 35. Construction Mining and Energy Union (CFMEU) Mining and Energy Division 36. COTA Victoria 37. Criminal Lawyers Association of the Northern Territory 38. Deerubbin Local Aboriginal Land Council 39. Disability Discrimination Legal Service 40. Eastern Community Legal Centre Inc 41. Ecumenical Social Justice Group Western Suburbs Inc 42. Environmental Defender's Office (ACT) Inc 43. Ethnic Communities Council of Queensland 44. Ethnic Communities' Council of Victoria 45. Ethnic Communities Council of WA 46. Far West Community Legal Centre Inc 47. Far West Women’s Domestic Violence Court Advocacy Service 48. Federation of Community Legal Centres (Victoria) Inc 49. Federation of Ethnic Communities’ Councils of Australia (FECCA) 50. Fitzroy Legal Service 51. Flemington & Kensington Community Legal Centre 52. Gamarada Indigenous Healing and Life Training Ltd 53. Garl Garl Walbu Alcohol Association Aboriginal Corporation 54. Geraldton Resource Centre Inc 55. Gugan Gulwan Youth Aboriginal Corporation 56. Gurehlgam Corp Ltd 57. Hawkesbury Nepean Community Legal Centre 58. Hornsby Area Residents for Reconciliation 59. Human Rights Law Centre 60. Human Rights Alliance Australia 61. Hunter Community Legal Centre 62. Illawarra Legal Centre Inc 63. Indigenous Peoples Organisations (IPO) Network of Australia 64. Indigenous Social Justice Association 65. Institute for Cultural Diversity 66. Jazz Queensland Inc 67. Jimmy Little Foundation 68. Justice Action 69. Justice Connect 70. Kingsford Legal Centre 71. Larrakia Nation 72. Launceston Community Legal Centre 73. Liverpool Plains Shire Council 74. Lowitja Institute 75. Manly Community Centre and Services Inc 76. Many Rivers Family Violence Prevention & Legal Service 77. Melaleuca Refugee Centre Torture and Trauma Survivor’s Service of the Northern Territory Inc 78. Mental Health Association NSW 79. Migrant Resource Centre (Northern Tasmania) Inc 80. Moree Reconciliation Group 81. Multicultural Communities Council of South Australia 82. Multicultural Council of Tasmania 83. Multicultural Development Association 84. Multicultural Youth Advocacy Network (Australia) 85. National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Higher Education Consortium (Aboriginal Corporation) 86. National Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Legal Services (NATSILS) 87. National Association of Community Legal Centres (NACLC) 88. National Family Violence Prevention Legal Services Forum 89. National Union of Students 90. National Welfare Rights Network 91. Nepean Community & Neighbourhood Services 92. New Israel Fund Australia Foundation 93. New South Wales Society of Labor Lawyers 94. Ngalaya Aboriginal Corporation 95. Northern Beaches Refugee Sanctuary 96. Northern Rivers Community Legal Centre 97. NSW Council for Civil Liberties 98. NSW Council of Social Service (NCOSS) 99. NSW Reconciliation Council 100. NT Council of Social Service Inc (NTCOSS) 101. O’Brien Solicitors 102. Older Women’s Network NSW Inc 103. Online Hate Prevention Institute 104. Open City Inc 105. Our Community 106. Oxfam Australia 107. People with Disability Australia 108. Queensland Association of Independent Legal Services Inc 109. Ralph Legal, Solicitors 110. Reconciliation Australia 111. REDWatch Inc – Redfern Waterloo 112. Refugee Council of Australia 113. Religious Society of Friends (Quakers) in Australia 114. SAF,T 115. SEARMS Aboriginal Corporation 116. Secretariat of National Aboriginal and Islander Child Care (SNAICC) 117. Seniors Rights Victoria 118. Settlement Council of Australia 119. Settlement Services International 120. Sikh Youth Australia 121. Sisters Inside 122. South Australian Council of Social Service (SACOSS) 123. South West Sydney Legal Centre 124. St Bede's Social Justice Group Braidwood 125. St Luke’s Anglican Church Maylands 126. The Stringer 127. Student Representative Council, University of New South Wales 128. Tangentyere Council Inc 129. Tasmanian Aboriginal Centre 130. TRAC Productions 131. Union Aid Abroad – APHEDA 132. Uniting Church in Australia Assembly 133. Uniting Church in Australia Northern Synod 134. Uniting Church in Australia Queensland Synod 135. Uniting Church in Australia, Synod of Victoria and Tasmania 136. Uniting Church in Australia, Synod of Western Australia 137. Uniting Church in South Australia 138. Universal Rights Network 139. Victorian Gay & Lesbian Rights Lobby 140. WA Council of Social Service (WACOSS) 141. Warra Warra Legal Service 142. Welcome to Australia 143. Wheatbelt Community Legal Centre Inc 144. WilliamsonLegal 145. Women in Prison Advocacy Network (WIPAN) 146. Women’s Health West 147. Women’s Legal Centre (ACT & Region) Inc 148. Women’s Legal Service (SA) Inc 149. Women's Law Centre, Perth 150. Women's Legal Services Australia Network 151. Women's Legal Services NSW 152. Worimi Aboriginal Traditional Owners Group 153. Youth Action NSW 154. Youthlaw 155. YWCA Australia