Student Reaction Activity- Although earthquakes

advertisement
TCH 347 Social Studies Methods
A Simplified Example:
Group Microteaching Lesson Plan
Aligned with PASS Lesson Model and Integrated with Technology
1. Lesson Info
Members: Ashley Moffett, Catherine Murray, Megan Wollett, Christopher Brode.
Shayne Whitten
Coordinator: All
Lesson Topic: Earthquakes and its Recent Effects
Subject Area: Current Affairs
Grade Level: 5-6
Time: One week
2. Pennsylvania Standards:
7.2.3.B: Identify the basic physical processes that affect the physical characteristics
of places and regions.
7.4.5.A: Describe and explain the effects of the physical systems on people
within regions.
3. NCSS Standards
People, Places, and Environment
Science, Technology, and Society
Global Connections
Civic Ideals and Practices
4. Essential Questions
How have recent earthquakes affected the people and regions around the world? Where
have these earthquakes occurred? In past history, how many major earthquakes have
affected certain areas? How can we help those affected by earthquakes?
5. Learning Objectives
Students will be able to discuss current events.
Students will be able to define and match earthquake terms.
Students will be able to locate earthquake locations using a map.
Students will be able to compare two earthquakes from history by completing a simple writing
assignment.
Students will be able to summarize the effects of earthquakes and tell how they affect landscape,
local economy and global economy.
Students will be able to create a service learning project and raise money for areas affected by
earthquakes.
6. Concepts and Vocabulary: earthquake, Richter scale, seismic waves, crust, regions
7. Materials: websites: videos, After the Earthquake by William McCay, map, Smart Board
--http://articles.cnn.com/2011-10-23/world/world_europe_turkey-earthquake_1_rescue-teamsdeath-toll-turkish-red-crescent?_s=PM:EUROPE
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DBLBabFADvE
--Images Earthquake Rocks Haiti
http://earthquake.usgs.gov/learn/kids/
http://quakes.globalincidentmap.com/
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BmL9WZ7r2E0
http://www.ready.gov/kids/step3/index.html
8. Instruction Activity
Day One: Introduction to Current Affairs and Earthquakes
Warm Up Activity:
-Share current events (both in print and online)
-Share article about the earthquake in Turkey
--http://articles.cnn.com/2011-10-23/world/world_europe_turkeyearthquake_1_rescue-teams-death-toll-turkish-red-crescent?_s=PM:EUROPE
Intro to Earthquakes:
-What is an earthquake?
--the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth’s crust that creates seismic
waves
---Images Earthquake Rocks Haiti
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DBLBabFADvE
-Vocab: seismic waves, Richter scale, crust
Have the students explore the USGS website. Focus on the cool facts and photos from
earthquakes. http://earthquake.usgs.gov/learn/kids/
-Where do earthquakes occur?
--USGS website that can locate/track earthquakes happening currently
---http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/
Engaging learner with technology (See above for technology)
Day Two: Geography of Earthquakes <Make SS Challenging>
Ask students:
- Where do earthquakes happen around the world? What countries are most often
affected by earthquakes?
Engaging method - have students conduct research on the Internet to find out where the
most recent earthquakes have happened. Students will be split into pairs and asked to
find 4 recent earthquakes that have happened within the past year. They will need to find
the earthquakes date, location, and magnitude. Once they have found their 4 earthquakes
they will come up to the board and locate the earthquakes on a large map, using stickers
or dry-erase markers. If students are done early and want to research and label how far
their earthquake stretched they can label this with yarn. Once everyone is done, as a class
we will look at the map for clusters and see what counties suffer most often from
earthquakes.
Teaching content with technology
Students will be able to locate countries that have been affected by earthquakes using a
map or Smart Board.
Gateway: http://earthquake.usgs.gov/learn/kids/
http://quakes.globalincidentmap.com/
Day Three: History of Earthquakes
Introduction activity- Although earthquakes have been very common throughout history,
they have affected people very differently throughout time. Ask:
1. From what we have learned in the past few days, where are some places that
see frequent earthquakes? (Turkey, Japan, California, etc.)
2. Why does it seem that earthquakes tend to hit the same cities and states many
times? (Certain cities, states, or countries often lie near active fault zones)
Student Reaction Activity- Although earthquakes tend to strike in the same locations
throughout history, the effects of the earthquake can be very different each time. Ask:
1. What things might cause the outcome to be different when earthquakes
happen in different time periods?
2. How might new technology affect the damage from modern earthquakes?
Writing Activity- Students will view the pictures on the wiki website showing the
comparison between two pictures. Both photos are of earthquake damage in San
Francisco, CA. The only difference between the two photos is the time in which the
earthquake occurred. Students will write on the following prompt in their writing
journals.
-http://34704f11chrisb.wikispaces.com/Comparing Earthquakes
-As we have learned, earthquakes have struck the same areas many times
throughout history. Compare and contrast the two scenes of San Francisco
earthquakes. How has the damage caused by earthquakes changed through time?
What developments in technology have led to this result? Use the two pictures to
help you as you write.
Day Four How earthquakes affect people <Make SS Meaningful>
Read, After the Earthquake, Chapters 2-5.
Split the class into four groups, each group would be responsible for researching a different
aspect of the effects of earthquakes. Students would research how they affect the local economy,
landscape of the area, the lives of the people and the global economy. Present a brief (2-5 minute
presentation to the class)
Discuss Earthquake Preparedness. Watch video on YouTube.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BmL9WZ7r2E0
Students can use and explore this website below to design a readiness plan.
http://www.ready.gov/kids/step3/index.html
Have students create an earthquake preparedness plan. Using poster board, power point, or
newsletter students will create a plan in case an earthquake is to occur. Where do you go? What
do you do? How can you predict one may happen? After the students have prepared their plans
we will hold an earthquake drill so the students can practice.
Day Five: Service learning project <Make SS Value-Based>
A school 'penny war" with the classrooms competing against each other.
Jars are placed outside of each classroom at the start of the day and end of the day, with someone
monitoring of course.
For every penny added to the jar a classroom would receive one point.
Every nickel, dime, quarter, added and the class lost points according to the value of the coin.
A dollar in the jar and the class lost 100 points.
Kids are allowed to place coins and dollars in any jar they want, so they could make a classroom
with the most points that day lose points by placing everything but pennies in the jar.
Points are posted every day and the money collected in the office at the end of the day.
Student helpers wrap pennies, nickels, dimes and so forth.
At the end of the nine week period, the class with the most points wins a popcorn/movie party.
Easy way to raise money for the school, with no cash outlay.
Last year, after the Tsunami in Japan, Crestview Elementary School in Carlisle did this exact
project and raised over $2,700.00 in one marking period.
9. Assessment
Current Events Day one: Students will be awarded points for their current events.
20 Points Total
_____-5 points for bringing in relevant current events
______-10 points for supplying a well-written summary
______-5 points if the student can connect their current event to a personal experience or another
school subject
Students will be assessed by their participation and engagement in the activities. We will take
anecdotal notes for this scoring.
Earthquake Preparedness Plan: Graded on a 30 point scale.
_____5 points-Creativity and Neatness
_____15 points- Includes preparation, where do you go, predictions
_____10 points- Plan includes a list of items to include in a preparedness kit
An extra 5 points will be added to assignment for students who go home and discuss their plan
with family and bring their plan back signed.
Download