Question 1. 1. (TCO 3) A D-type flip-flop is triggered with a rising edge clock. If the flip-flop is set, what condition will causes the flip-flop to reset? (Points : 7) CLK = rising edge, D = 0 CLK = rising edge, D = 1 CLK = falling edge, D = 0 CLK = falling edge, D = 1 Question 2. 2. (TCO 3) What is the decimal equivalent of the largest number that can be stored in a 6bit binary counter? (Points : 7) 32 63 64 127 Question 3. 3. (TCO 3) If the inputs to a one-bit full-adder are A = 1, B = 0, Cin =1, what are the outputs? (Points : 7) Σ = 0, Cout = 0 Σ = 1, Cout = 0 Σ = 0, Cout = 1 Σ = 1, Cout = 1 Question 4. 4. (TCO 3) What is the minimum number of select lines required for an 8-to-1 demultiplexer? (Points : 7) 1 3 8 24 Question 5. 5. (TCO 3) What is the largest number that can be represented by 10 bits? (Points : 7) 512 1023 1024 2048 Question 6. 6. (TCO 3) A J-K flip-flop has Q = 1. The output will always change on the next clock edge when (Points : 7) J = 0, K = X. J = X, K = 0. J = X, K = 1. J = 1, K = X. Question 7. 7. (TCO 3) A production plant has a requirement for a counter that will count 4,000 items before recycling and starting over. How many flip-flops are required? (Points : 7) 10 11 12 13 8=B Question 9. 9. (TCO 3) If an input to a 3-input NAND gate is shorted to ground, the output is (Points : 7) HIGH. LOW. switching. unknown. Question 10. 10. (TCO 3) How many flip-flops are required to create a MOD-25 counter? (Points : 7) 5 10 20 25 Question 11. 11. (TCO 3) In the decimal number 481, what is the powers-of-ten weight of the digit 4? (Points : 7) 400 100 101 104 Question 12. 12. (TCO 3) How many entries are required in a truth table to describe all states for a 4input NAND gate? (Points : 7) 4 8 16 32 Question 13. 13. (TCO 3) A periodic signal is HIGH for a time ton and LOW for a time toff. The formula for duty cycle is (Points : 7) 13=C Question 14. 14. (TCO 3) Which flip-flop timing parameter defines the time required between data input steady and a clock edge? (Points : 7) Set-up time Propagation delay Hold time Rise time Question 15. 15. (TCO 3) A MOD-5 and a MOD-20 counter are cascaded. What is the output frequency if the input frequency is 60 MHz? (Points : 7) 6 MHz 2.4 MHz 600 kHz 240 kHz Question 16. 16. (TCO 3) What components are used as switches in TTL and CMOS logic? (Points : 7) Capacitors Diodes Relays Transistors Question 17. 17. (TCO 3) Convert the truth table below to its equivalent Boolean equation. A B Y 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 (Points : 7) 17 C Question 18. 18. (TCO 3) How many logic states does a MOD-16 counter have? (Points : 7) 15 16 17 32 Question 19. 19. (TCO 3) Select the FPGA look-up table for a 1-to-2 demultiplexer with a data input D, select line S, and outputs Y0 and Y1. (Points : 7) 19=A Question 20. 20. (TCO 3) The VHDL signal assignment statement for a 3-input NOR gate is (Points : 7) X <= not(A or B or C);. X <= not A or not B or not C. X <= not(A and B and C);. X <= A nor B nor C;. Question 21. 21. (TCO 3) What is the VHDL assignment operator? (Points : 7) := <= => = 22=B Question 23. 23. (TCO 3) What is the duty cycle for the most-significant bit of the 3-bit counter whose state diagram is the following? (Points : 7) 10% 33.3% 66.7% 90% Question 24. 24. (TCO 3) How many state variables are in a MOD-27 counter? (Points : 7) 27 5 26 4 Question 25. 25. (TCO 3) What creates an unconditional transition between states in a state machine? (Points : 7) Inputs only Inputs and outputs Inputs or outputs Outputs only