Pre-AP BIOLOGY SYLLABUS 2013-2014 OCONNOR TEXTS: BIOLOGY- Stephen Nowicki, Holt McDougal, ISBN 13:978-0-547-41439 FLORIDA END-OF-COURSE ASSESSMENT-BIOLOGY 1, REA, ISBN 13:978-07386-1111-2 Course content will concentrate on but not be limited to topics reflected in the state standards listed on this syllabus. Sequence of topics is subject to change. Course work: Late work will be accepted in accordance with the student handbook when an absence has occurred because of medical or excused family reasons. Work which is late for other reasons (i.e. just not done) will be accepted with a 10% reduction the first day and a 20% reduction for the second day late. Days are defined as consecutive school days not rotation days. For example, an assignment that was due to be submitted on Monday will be reduced 10% for a Tuesday submission; 20% for a Wednesday submission. No work will be accepted beyond the second day. Assessments: Student progress will be evaluated using classwork, home learning assignments, quizzes, tests, lab work, and lab reports. Format of tests and quizzes may include combinations of multiple choice, short answer, data analysis, free responses. For project work which involves teamed work, all members of each team are expected to participate fully in that project. Failure to do so will result in a reduced grade for that team member. Grade distribution: 40% tests 30% projects/notebook/labs 30% home learning/quizzes Semester 1 SC.912.L.14.7, SC.912.L.15.6, SC.912.L.15.6, SC.912.L.14.7, SC.912.L.15.13, SC.912.L.18.7, Biology in the 21st Century-Chapter 1 Plant Diversity- Chapters 20-22 Anaerobic/Aerobic organismsimportance of O2 production Plants as Producers Origins of Plant Plant Classifications Vascular/ Non-vascular plants Plant cell organelles structure/function o Nucleus-eukaryotes vs. prokaryotes o Cell wall o Xylem/Phloemstructure and function o Chloroplasts Alternation of Generationmosses, fern, higher plants Monocots/Dicots Germination and growth of seed plants Roots/Stems SC.912.N.3.1, MA.912.S.1.2, LA.910.4.2.2, MA.912.S.3.2, LA.910.2.2.3, SC.912.N.1.6, SC.912.N.1.1, SC.912.L.18.10, SC.912.L.18.7, SC.912.L.18.8, SC.912.L.14.3, SC.912.N.1.1, SC.912.L.14.4, SC.912.L.16.10, SC.912.L.14.6, SC.912.L.15.6 Role of Chlorophyll Introduction of Photosynthesis Leaf structure/Function Plant Reproduction Seed dispersal Role of fruit Role of Hormones/Enzymes Physiological Processes of PlantsChapter 4 Photosynthesis Cell Respiration-aerobic and anaerobic Viruses, Prokaryotes, Protists, FungiChapter 18 Viral structure and function Viral diseases Domains Bacteria/Archaea Antibiotics-use/misuse Protists-morphology and role in environment Fungi- morphology and role in environment Tracking an epidemic Chemistry of Life-Chapter 2 Basic principles of Chemistryatoms, ions, molecules Properties of water Properties of carbon Chemical reactions Enzymes reviewed Bonding pH-calculating and effect on organisms Labs: dependent on availability of materials Seed dissectionmonocot/dicot Flower dissection-basic elements of drawing (Honors)-Gibberellic acid effect on dwarf Bassica rapa Cell respiration lab-peas Quarter project-germination of seed plants and growth through seed production, collection/manipulation of authentic data, generation of formal lab report due 3rd week November. Introduction of compound microscope and use of dissecting microscopes Leaf x-section (microscope) – elements of drawing from microscope Semester 2SC.912.L.18.1, SC.912.L.18.12, SC.912.L.18.1, SC.912.L.18.11, MA.912.S.3.2, SC.912.L.16.16, SC.912.L.16.16, SC.912.L.16.1,SC.912.L.16.2, SC.912.L.15.15, SC.912.L.16.4, SC.912.L.16.5, SC.912.L.16.9, SC.912.N.3.1, SC.912.N.1.3, SC.912.L.15.13, SC.912.L.15.1, SC.912.L.15.14, SC.912.L.15.13, SC.912.L.15.8, SC.912.L.17.5, SC.912.L.17.9, SC.912.E.17.1, SC.912.L.17.4, SC.912.L.17.2, SC.912.L.17.20, SC.912.L. 17.8, SC. 912.N.1.6, LA.910.2.2.3, SC.912.L.17.3, SC.912.L.15.6 Genetics-Chapters 6, 7, 8, 9 Mitosis/meiosis Case for diversity Mendel and heredity Traits, genes, alleles (basic) Traits and probability Testcrosses DNA vs RNA-structure Replication Transcription Translation Gene regulation Mutations DNA fingerprinting Genetically modified foodswheat, corn, rice-pros/cons Evolution-Chapters 10-12 Darwin’s role Evidence for Impact of mutations Natural Selection in populations Importance of biodiversity in populations Fossil record Primate evolution Radioactive dating Ecology-Chapters 13-16 Abiotic/Biotic factors Energy transfer in ecosystems Food chains and webs Nutrient cycling Classification-Chapter 17 Domains and kingdoms Linnaean classification The Human Organism-Chapters 2832 Major brain parts and function Cardiovascular system Immune system basics and diseases Environmental impacts on human health Animal overview-Chapters 23-25 Invertebrate basics-sponges through arthropods Vertebrates Labs: based on availability of materials Mitosis-root tip (microscope)identification of mitotic phases, identification of zones Meiosis-paper activity Analysis of pedigrees-including linkage, sex linkage, crossing over Probability Incomplete dominance/codominanceobservation in flowers Human genetics analysisqualitative analysis of class members HONORS only-Drosophila cross and generation of formal lab report Regular-analysis of genetic experiment data and generation of formal lab report DNA extraction from strawberries DNA Origami Genetic Drift Peppered Moth experiment (Honors only) Hardy-Weinberg Gross morphology of grasshoppers Vertebrate dissection