Education Bill 2015 Summary Notes June 2015 The Education Bill (2015) has been released for public consultation. A summary of the critical changes proposed in the Bill is listed, as follows. Part 2, Education Functions of Governmental Authority: changes were made to provide further clarity with respect to the specific role and functions of the Minister, and the role of the Education Council. Provisions were also made to allow for increasing opportunities for Private Public Partnerships in education. Part 3, Registration of Educational Institutions: the law also requires the registration of educational institutions. The law prohibits persons from owning, managing or participating in the management of a non-Government educational institution, unless the institution is registered. Part 4, School Attendance, Admissions and Access to Education: establishes the starting of school age as 5 years at the start of Year 1, which is currently enforced only through policy. The law also sets out the duty of parents or legal guardians of compulsory school age children to ensure that the children receive full-time education suitable to their requirements, either by attendance at school or by home-schooling. This part of the Bill also provides greater clarity on the right to home-school children, which is entirely absent from the current law. Part 5 National Curriculum and Educational Stage Assessment: empowers the Minister to establish a national curriculum in government schools and requires all programmes of study undertaken in the final stage of compulsory education to be accredited and recognised within the Cayman Islands National Qualifications Framework. There is further provision that the Minister may require studies relating to the history and culture of the Islands to be taught in all schools, both public and private, registered in the Islands. Part 6, Quality Assurance of Schools: establishes the Office of Education Quality Assurance, staffed by a Director and other officers. The Director or their designate is empowered to enter educational institutions, for the pursuance of the Director’s functions, and to examine and require the production of documents, for the purpose of quality assurance. The law further empowers the Minister to recommend to the Cabinet the closure of a school where there are immediate health or safety issues. The law also requires an annual report on the overall outcomes of quality assurances to be laid in the Legislative Assembly, in order to demonstrate that minimum standards are being met. Part 9, Technical and Vocational Education and Training, and Part 10, Post Compulsory Education and Training: now provide for TVET in the schools, and the establishment and regulation of post-compulsory education and training institutions, respectively. Part 11, Early Childhood Education: bring requirements in line with international best practice, including standardising the terminology to Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE). The law prohibits persons from operating an ECCE centre, unless the centre is registered. It also prohibits corporal punishment in any ECCE centre. Furthermore the law empowers the Cabinet to make regulations, among other things, prescribing standards with regard to safety, security, and sanitation for the efficient operation of an ECCE centre. Part 12, Discipline and Prohibition of Corporal Punishment in Schools: the law prohibits corporal punishment from being administered in all schools, and requires schools to have a written Student Behaviour and Discipline Policy that includes the disciplinary penalties to be applied and the procedures for the enforcement of the penalties. The law sets out the disciplinary authority of teachers and defines the circumstances in which reasonable force may be used, by specified persons, for the purpose of preventing a student from doing certain things (for example, committing an offence). Part 13, Special Educational Needs: the law defines students with special educational needs whose educational needs can only be satisfied by making exceptional provision in relation to the student. The law empowers the Minister to publish a Code of Practice on Special Educational Needs, and contains provisions governing the referral for assessment and the assessment of a student who is identified as having special educational needs. The law further provides for the outcome of the assessment to be set out in a statement of eligibility, which enables the relevant student to receive education in accordance with the statement. Schools are required by the law to report on the extent of provision made in the school, for special educational needs. The law also contains provisions relating to the special educational needs of persons who are not of compulsory school age. Part 16, Miscellaneous: includes a section making it an offence to create a disturbance on school premises. This section also makes it a requirement for schools and ECCE centres to have a Child Protection Policy in compliance with the Children’s Law (2012 Revision).