Rafehi et al., Supplementary Tables 1 - 3 Table 1: The 20 most up and down regulated genes in keratinocyte cells treated with hydroxytyrosol at 20 µM UP Refseq ID Fold Gene Description Change 1 NM_002133 15.46 HMOX1 heme oxygenase (decycling) 1 Location Family Diseases Cytoplasm enzyme Atherosclerosis, Carcinoma, DNA damage, Diabetes, Wounds [1-5] Carcinoma, Neoplasms [6,7] Carcinoma, DNA damage [8,9] Carcinoma [10] Carcinoma, Inflammation [11,12] Prostatic Neoplasms [13] 2 NM_005980 10.59 S100P S100 calcium binding protein P Cytoplasm other 3 NM_004864 8.78 GDF15 growth differentiation factor 15 Extracellular Space growth factor 4 5 NM_004753 NM_005564 6.67 6.20 DHRS3 LCN2 dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR family) member 3 lipocalin 2 Cytoplasm Extracellular Space enzyme transporter 6 NR_033343 5.76 prostate stem cell antigen Plasma Membrane other 7 8 NM_014059 NM_001012964 5.31 4.42 PSCA (includes EG:8000)* C13ORF15 KLK6* chromosome 13 open reading frame 15 kallikrein-related peptidase 6 Cytoplasm Extracellular Space other peptidase 9 10 NM_199001 NM_003841 4.32 4.27 C9ORF169 TNFRSF10C unknown Plasma Membrane 11 NM_002032 4.20 FTH1 chromosome 9 open reading frame 169 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 10c, decoy without an intracellular domain ferritin, heavy polypeptide 1 Cytoplasm other transmembrane receptor enzyme 12 NR_003070 4.16 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 89 unknown other 13 14 15 16 NR_002201 NM_004878 NM_020169 NM_005420 4.00 3.88 3.67 3.58 SNORD89 (includes EG:692205) FTHL3 PTGES LXN SULT1E1 unknown Cytoplasm Cytoplasm Cytoplasm other enzyme other enzyme 17 18 NM_001498 NR_000010 3.57 3.56 ferritin, heavy polypeptide-like 3 prostaglandin E synthase latexin sulfotransferase family 1E, estrogen-preferring, member 1 glutamate-cysteine ligase, catalytic subunit small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 4A Cytoplasm unknown enzyme other 19 20 NR_002562 NM_003662 3.56 3.53 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 28 pirin (iron-binding nuclear protein) unknown Nucleus other transcription GCLC SNORD4A (includes EG:26773) SNORD28 PIR* Neoplasms [14] Neoplasms, Carcinoma [15,16] Diabetes, Neoplasms [17,18] Infections, Neoplasms [19,20] Carcinoma [20,21] Carcinoma, Neoplasms [22,23] Diabetes [24] regulator DOWN 1 NR_030635 2 NR_030386 3 NR_002592 -5.05 -4.67 -3.59 4 NM_004625 -3.58 MIR939 MIR663 SNORD96A (includes EG:619571) WNT7A 5 NM_005947 -3.45 MT1B 6 7 NR_031735 NR_002312 -3.37 -3.27 8 9 10 11 NM_000933 NM_001013653 NR_003286 NM_000598 -3.24 -3.21 -3.19 -2.86 12 NM_001168682 -2.85 13 NR_002591 -2.81 14 15 NR_030290 NR_004392 -2.81 -2.81 16 NM_000916 17 18 19 20 NM_001850 NR_001445 NR_003285 NM_018670 microRNA 939 microRNA 663 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 96A unknown unknown unknown microRNA microRNA other wingless-type MMTV integration site family, member 7A metallothionein 1B Extracellular Space other Wounds [25] Cytoplasm other Diabetes, LeukemiaLymphoma, Adult T-Cell, Prostatic Neoplasms [2628] MIR1914 RPPH1 (includes EG:85495) PLCB4* LRRC26 RN18S1 IGFBP3* microRNA 1914 ribonuclease P RNA component H1 unknown unknown microRNA other phospholipase C, beta 4 leucine rich repeat containing 26 RNA, 18S ribosomal 1 insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3 Cytoplasm Cytoplasm unknown Extracellular Space enzyme other other other SAP25 (includes EG:100316904) SNORD95 (includes EG:619570) MIR564 RNY3 (includes EG:6085) sin3A-binding protein 25 unknown other small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 95 unknown other microRNA 564 RNA, Ro-associated Y3 unknown unknown microRNA other -2.80 OXTR oxytocin receptor Plasma Membrane G-protein coupled receptor -2.73 -2.72 -2.71 -2.65 COL8A1* RN7SK RN5-8S1 MESP1 collagen, type VIII, alpha 1 RNA, 7SK small nuclear RNA, 5.8S ribosomal 1 mesoderm posterior 1 homolog (mouse) Extracellular Space Nucleus unknown unknown other other other other Atherosclerosis, Carcinoma [29,30] Lung Neoplasms, Prostatic Neoplasms [28,31] Lung Neoplasms, NonSmall-Cell Lung Carcinoma, Hyperplasia [32,33] Keratoconus [34] Table 2: The 20 most up and down regulated genes in K562 cells treated with hydroxytyrosol at 20 µM UP Refseq ID Gene 1 2 NM_016378 NR_003048 3 4 5 6 NR_003704 NR_030754 NR_004424 NR_023317 7 NR_030362 8 9 10 NR_031694 NR_031660 NM_012404 VCX2 SNORD23 (includes EG:692091) SNORA84 MIR622 RNU1-7 RNU7 (includes EG:100147744) MIR632 (includes EG:693217) MIR1281 MIR1259 ANP32D 11 NR_002960 12 13 NR_030377 NR_003051 14 15 16 17 NM_080746 NR_002984 NR_024562 NM_205845 SNORA20 (includes EG:677806) MIR647 RMRP (includes EG:6023) RPL10L SNORA56 LOC100128675* AKR1C2* fold change 3.95 3.42 Description Location Family variable charge, X-linked 2 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 23 unknown unknown other other 3.34 3.28 3.19 3.19 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 84 microRNA 622 RNA, U1 small nuclear 7 RNA, U7 small nuclear unknown unknown unknown unknown other microRNA other other 2.73 microRNA 632 unknown microRNA 2.50 2.28 2.28 microRNA 1281 microRNA 1259 acidic (leucine-rich) nuclear phosphoprotein 32 family, member D small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 20 unknown unknown unknown microRNA microRNA other unknown other microRNA 647 RNA component of mitochondrial RNA processing endoribonuclease ribosomal protein L10-like small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 56 hypothetical LOC100128675 aldo-keto reductase family 1, member C2 (dihydrodiol dehydrogenase 2; bile acid binding protein; 3-alpha hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, type unknown microRNA Cytoplasm other 2.21 2.19 2.07 2.01 2.00 1.98 1.97 Nucleus unknown unknown Cytoplasm other other other enzyme Disease Colonic Neoplasms [35] Anemia [36] Carcinoma, Neoplasms, Obesity, Wounds [37-40] 18 NM_001818 AKR1C4 1.97 19 20 DOWN 1 2 NR_003938 SNORD81 1.95 III) aldo-keto reductase family 1, member C4 (chlordecone reductase; 3-alpha hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, type I; dihydrodiol dehydrogenase 4) small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 81 NR_003938 SNORD81 1.95 NR_028373 NR_002957 3 4 NR_002922 NR_002752 RNU6-42 SNORA15 (includes EG:677803) SNORA13 RNU6-2 5 6 7 8 NR_004427 NR_030296 NR_003687 NR_003041 9 NR_001456 10 11 12 13 14 NR_004383 NR_003026 NR_002573 NR_031735 NR_002591 15 16 17 Cytoplasm enzyme unknown other small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 81 unknown other -2.57 -2.56 RNA, U6 small nuclear 42 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 15 unknown unknown other other -2.56 -2.50 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 13 RNA, U6 small nuclear 2 unknown Nucleus other other -2.47 -2.43 -2.38 -2.35 RNA, U1 small nuclear 2 microRNA 570 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 19B small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 13 Nucleus unknown unknown unknown other microRNA other other -2.33 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 38A unknown other -2.29 -2.20 -2.20 -2.20 -2.20 small ILF3/NF90-associated RNA G1 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 1 U58 small nucleolar RNA microRNA 1914 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 95 unknown unknown unknown unknown unknown other other other microRNA other NR_002953 NR_004391 RNU1-2 MIR570 SNORD19B SNORD13 (includes EG:692084) SNORD38A (includes EG:94162) SNAR-G1 SNORA1 U58 MIR1914 SNORD95 (includes EG:619570) SNORA11 RNY1 -2.10 -2.09 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 11 RNA, Ro-associated Y1 unknown unknown other other NR_031608 MIR663B -2.02 microRNA 663b unknown microRNA Breast Neoplasms [41] Non-Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma [42] Lung Neoplasm, Prostatic Neoplasms [31] 18 19 20 NR_000006 NR_031741 NR_002575 SNORD21 MIR1977 SNORA27 -1.98 -1.95 -1.95 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 21 microRNA 1977 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 27 unknown unknown unknown Table 3: The 20 most up and down regulated genes in K562 cells treated with hydroxytyrosol at 20 µM UP Refseq ID Gene Fold change Description 1 NM_019058 DDIT4 13.02 DNA-damage-inducible transcript 4 other other other Location Cytoplasm Family other aldo-keto reductase family 1, member C4 (chlordecone reductase; 3-alpha hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, type I; dihydrodiol dehydrogenase 4) aldo-keto reductase family 1, member C2 (dihydrodiol dehydrogenase 2; bile acid binding protein; 3-alpha hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, type III) aldo-keto reductase family 1, member C1 (dihydrodiol dehydrogenase 1; 20-alpha (3-alpha)-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase) brain expressed X-linked 2 Cytoplasm enzyme Cytoplasm enzyme Cytoplasm enzyme Nucleus other 2 NM_001818 AKR1C4 9.38 3 NM_205845 AKR1C2* 8.78 4 NM_001353 AKR1C1 8.49 5 NM_032621 BEX2* 7.42 6 NM_003739 AKR1C3 6.76 aldo-keto reductase family 1, member C3 (3-alpha hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, type II) Cytoplasm enzyme 7 8 NM_031479 NM_014331 INHBE SLC7A11 6.59 6.27 Extracellular Space Plasma Membrane growth factor transporter 9 NR_004424 RNU1-7 5.62 inhibin, beta E solute carrier family 7, (cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system) member 11 RNA, U1 small nuclear 7 unknown other 10 11 12 NM_006623 NM_031459 NM_002089 PHGDH SESN2 CXCL2 5.35 5.30 5.23 phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase sestrin 2 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 Cytoplasm Cytoplasm Extracellular Space enzyme other cytokine 13 NM_004864 GDF15 5.14 growth differentiation factor 15 Extracellular Space growth factor 14 15 NR_004402 NM_052966 RNU1-8 FAM129A 5.11 4.98 RNA, U1 small nuclear 8 family with sequence similarity 129, member A unknown unknown other other Disease Carcinoma, Neoplasms [43,44] Breast Neoplasms [41] Carcinoma, Neoplasms, Wounds [37-39] Carcinoma, Neoplasms, Obesity [45,46,40] Leukaemia, Neoplasms [47,48] Carcinoma, Leukaemia, Neoplasms, Metabolic disorders [49-52] Pancreatic ductal carcinoma [53] Tubercolosis [54] Breast Neoplasms [55] Neoplasms, Metastasis [56,57] Carcinoma, DNA damage [8,9] Neoplasms [58] 16 17 18 NM_001902 NM_002966 NM_002090 CTH* S100A10 CXCL3 Cytoplasm Cytoplasm Extracellular Space unknown Extracellular Space enzyme other cytokine 19 20 NR_031671 NM_000584 MIR1267 IL8 NM_021066 HIST1H2AJ -3.65 histone cluster 1, H2aj Nucleus other 2 NM_001130964 PLCD1* -3.15 phospholipase C, delta 1 Cytoplasm enzyme 3 NM_004925 AQP3 -2.99 aquaporin 3 (Gill blood group) Plasma Membrane transporter 4 NR_031706 MIR1306 (includes EG:100302197) CRYAB -2.94 microRNA 1306 unknown microRNA 5 NM_001885 -2.81 crystallin, alpha B Nucleus other 6 NR_029683 -2.80 microRNA 142 unknown microRNA NM_033334 MIR142 (includes EG:406934) NR6A1* 7 -2.79 nuclear receptor subfamily 6, group A, member 1 Nucleus 8 NM_015086 DDN -2.77 dendrin Plasma Membrane liganddependent nuclear receptor other 9 NM_001010865 EME2 -2.76 essential meiotic endonuclease 1 homolog 2 (S. pombe) unknown other 10 11 NR_001453 NM_001018016 SNORD14C MUC1* -2.72 -2.72 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 14C mucin 1, cell surface associated unknown Plasma Membrane other other 12 13 NR_003703 NR_027709 SCARNA27 C10ORF110* -2.69 -2.69 small Cajal body-specific RNA 27 chromosome 10 open reading frame 110 unknown unknown other other DOWN 1 4.88 4.84 4.66 cystathionase (cystathionine gamma-lyase) S100 calcium binding protein A10 chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 3 4.60 4.56 microRNA 1267 interleukin 8 Hypertension [59] microRNA cytokine Major Depressive Disorder [60] Carcinoma, Neoplasms, Bipolar disorder [61-63] Carcinoma, Neoplasms Inflammation [64,65] Carcinoma, Neoplasms, Dilated Cardiomyopathy [6668] Choriocarcinoma [69] Nephrotic Syndrome [70] Colorectal Neoplasms [71] Carcinoma, DNA damage, Inflammation, Wounds [72-75] 14 15 NR_004383 NM_004104 SNAR-G1 FASN -2.67 -2.63 small ILF3/NF90-associated RNA G1 fatty acid synthase unknown Cytoplasm other enzyme 16 NM_001142621 TGFBRAP1* -2.62 Cytoplasm other 17 18 19 NR_002560 NR_028373 NM_001927 SNORD31 RNU6-42 DES -2.61 -2.53 -2.52 transforming growth factor, beta receptor associated protein 1 small nucleolar RNA, C/D box 31 RNA, U6 small nuclear 42 desmin unknown unknown Cytoplasm other other other 20 NR_002963 SNORA24 (includes EG:677809) -2.52 small nucleolar RNA, H/ACA box 24 unknown other DNA Damage Carcinoma, Neoplasms, Obesity [76-79] Chronic Hepatitis C [80] Neoplasms, Cardiomyopathies [81,82] References 1. 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