Clinical Experience Guide For School/Agency Partners Table of Contents Placement Procedures ................................................................................................................. 3 Placement Sites ......................................................................................................................... 3 Placement Process .................................................................................................................... 3 Placement Timeline .................................................................................................................. 5 Placement Policies .................................................................................................................... 7 Criminal Background Check ............................................................................................... 7 Professional Liability Insurance ......................................................................................... 7 Admission to Student Teaching ......................................................................................... 8 Visiting Student Teaching ................................................................................................... 8 Attendance and Scheduling ................................................................................................ 8 Supervision ............................................................................................................................ 9 Evaluation during Student Teaching ................................................................................. 9 Professional Disposition ...................................................................................................... 9 Ethical Behavior .................................................................................................................. 10 Teaching Portfolio .............................................................................................................. 10 Lateral Entry Teaching ....................................................................................................... 10 Substitute Teaching ............................................................................................................ 10 Roles and Responsibilities ........................................................................................................ 11 The Intern/Student Teacher ................................................................................................. 11 The Cooperating Teacher ...................................................................................................... 12 The School Principal/Agency Director ............................................................................... 13 The University Supervisor .................................................................................................... 14 The Academic Coach ............................................................................................................. 15 The Placement Coordinator .................................................................................................. 16 Types of Field Experiences ....................................................................................................... 17 Field Observation ................................................................................................................... 17 Field-Based Projects ............................................................................................................... 17 Internship I & II ...................................................................................................................... 17 1 Internship III & Student Teaching ....................................................................................... 18 Practicum ................................................................................................................................. 18 Residency ................................................................................................................................. 19 Appendix A: Guidelines for Student Teaching ..................................................................... 20 Observation ............................................................................................................................. 21 Co-Planning and Co-Teaching with Cooperating Teacher as Lead ............................... 21 Planning/Teaching for One-on-One/Small Group Work ............................................... 21 Planning/Teaching for Lesson Segments to the Whole Group ....................................... 22 Co-Planning and Co-Teaching with Pre-Service Teacher as Lead .................................. 22 Independent Planning and Delivery of Whole Units ....................................................... 22 Appendix B: Contact List .......................................................................................................... 24 2 Placement Procedures At The University of North Carolina at Greensboro (UNCG), clinical experiences are a critical part of professional preparation programs and are designed and implemented in collaboration with district/agency partners. While the structure and location of field experiences vary across the many UNCG programs, the six focus areas of the Conceptual Framework (Leadership, Professional Knowledge, Professional Practice, Educational Environment, Data-Driven Decision Making, and Professional Growth) serve as a guide that influences the structure of all graduate and undergraduate clinical activities leading to licensure. Placement Sites In keeping with the Conceptual Framework, licensure programs at UNCG seek field placements at schools/agencies that are highly impacted; have strong leadership and inclusive practices; and have diverse populations with respect to race, culture, ethnicity, social class, exceptionality, and language. In keeping with state pre-service training expectations, identified school settings often are traditional public schools but on occasion may be Department of Public Instruction-accredited charter schools with at least a 1:15 teacher to student ratio (i.e., at least 15 students in the class). Additionally, much effort is given to identifying outstanding teachers and other licensed professionals who want to mentor licensure candidates, have expertise in their field, and are willing to work collaboratively. These cooperating teachers typically are identified through recommendations from host school system/agency administrators, host school field coordinators, previous experience with placements/schools, and recommendations of colleagues by UNCG graduates. While UNCG has formal partnership agreements with over 65 districts, schools, and agencies, most placements are arranged within a 50 mile radius of UNCG’s campus due to travel constraints of candidates, who must provide their own transportation, and university supervisors. (As UNCG explores different technology options for distant supervision, this radius may be extended.) Placement Process Often, initial contact regarding future field placements is made by university supervisors as they visit current interns/student teachers and their cooperating teachers. Then, the university supervisors communicate preferences for cooperating teachers and placement sites to the placement coordinator, who identifies approved cooperating teachers through the district offices/agencies and works with school/agency administrators and placement coordinators to secure placement commitments for the following semester or academic year. Once administrator 3 recommendations are communicated back to the university supervisors, university supervisors pair licensure candidates with cooperating teachers based on candidate needs and the greatest opportunities for professional growth. The placement coordinator then provides information about these placements to the appropriate district/agency personnel. 4 Placement Timeline In keeping with the placement-related deadlines established by UNCG’s many partner districts/agencies, UNCG adheres to the following placement timeline (student teaching placement deadlines are listed in red; all other deadlines refer to non-student teaching field experiences): Function Entity Date Due Responsible Placement January Coordinator List of eligible cooperating teachers (as received from some districts) are sent to the program coordinators Potential cooperating teachers are identified and University January - April contacted by university supervisors during site Supervisors visits Placements for Fall Semester (and Spring if at Same Site) Fall student teaching requests are due to the Program March 1 placement coordinator Coordinators Administrators are contacted for fall student Placement March - April teaching placement approval and districtCoordinator required paperwork is completed District-required paperwork is submitted for fall Placement April 30 student teaching placements Coordinator Background checks are reviewed by district District May - June personnel Personnel All other (non-student teaching) fall placement Program June 1 (and spring if at the same site) requests are due to Coordinators the placement coordinator Fall student teaching placements are finalized by District June 4 district personnel Personnel Administrators are contacted for placement Placement June - August approval for fall (and spring if at same site) Coordinator Lists of administrator-approved placements for Placement August fall (and spring if at same site) are sent to the Coordinator program coordinators Lists of candidate-cooperating teacher pairings Program September 1 for fall (and spring if at same site) are due to the Coordinators placement coordinator Candidate-cooperating teacher pairings for fall Placement September 4 (and spring if at same site) are shared with Coordinator partner schools 5 Function Entity Date Due Responsible Placements for Spring Semester (and Summer) Spring student teaching placement (if not at same Program September 1 sites as fall placements) requests are due to the Coordinators placement coordinator Administrators are contacted for spring student Placement September – October teaching placement (if not at same site as fall Coordinator placement) approval and district-required paperwork is completed District-required paperwork is submitted for Placement October 15 spring student teaching placements Coordinator Background checks are reviewed by district District October – December personnel Personnel All other (non-student teaching) spring Program December 1 placement (if not at same sites as fall placements) Coordinators requests are due to the placement coordinator Spring student teaching placements are finalized District December 10 by district personnel Personnel Administrators are contacted for placement Placement December – January approval for spring (if not at same site as fall) Coordinator Lists of administrator-approved placements for Placement January spring (if not at same site as fall) are sent to the Coordinator program coordinators Lists of candidate-cooperating teacher pairings Program February 1 for spring (if not at same site as fall) are due to Coordinators the placement coordinator Candidate-cooperating teacher pairings for Placement February 4 spring are shared with partner schools Coordinator NOTE The due dates in the previous chart allow UNCG to meet the various deadlines set by partner districts/agencies and are meant to indicate final due dates (i.e., changes to placements after these deadlines should occur in rare circumstances only). Placement requests are made as they are received, so earlier submission of placement requests may allow for placements to be finalized prior to the indicated dates. Thus, program coordinators are encouraged to submit placement requests (for fall, spring, and/or summer) as early as possible. 6 Placement Policies In addition to adhering to the aforementioned timeline, the UNCG Collaborative for Educator Preparation (informed by the Council of Program Coordinators with representatives from each licensure program) has specific policies regarding the clinical experiences of licensure candidates. These policies guide the organization and evaluation of clinical experiences from pre-admission to recommendation for licensure and are explained in more detail in the Teacher Education Handbook. To facilitate reading the following policies, UNCG students will be referred to as The Intern/Student Teacher, also called “licensure candidates” or “candidates” for short; the LEA or agency supervising teachers will be referred to as The Cooperating Teacher, also called “clinical teachers” or “On-Site Teacher Educators (OSTEs)” by some programs; the district/school/agency personnel responsible for the placement-based oversight of interns/student teachers will be referred to as The School Principal/Agency Director; UNCG faculty will be referred to as The University Supervisor; UNCG clinical faculty employed as coaches through the Project ENRICH grant will be referred to as The Academic Coach; the UNCG School of Education placement coordinator will be referred to as The Academic Coach The academic coaches hired through Project ENRICH are clinical faculty members who work with faculties of select partner schools in Guilford County Schools and WinstonSalem/Forsyth County Schools with the mission of linking the university campus and the school district for the purpose of establishing and maintaining program coherence. The academic coach is responsible for ensuring that administrators and teachers in partner schools understand the role of the cooperating teacher, have knowledge of and understand the UNCG Teacher Education programs, and are prepared to serve as a training site for future teachers. The academic coach is also responsible for establishing learning communities in the partner schools and providing professional development for partner school faculty. In fulfilling the responsibilities of this position, the academic coach should… 1. 2. 3. 4. Share exemplary practices and provide models and examples. Observe clinical teachers and provide feedback. Conference with clinical teachers about co-teaching and teacher development. Provide training for and monitor the use of formative assessment tools such as the TGAP and CDAP. 5. Plan, facilitate, and monitor professional development activities for partner school faculty. 6. Facilitate collaboration, the sharing of ideas, and the celebration of successes. 7. Provide resources. 7 8. Collaborate with school administrators and university faculty regularly for reflection and planning. 9. Perform other professional development and liaison related duties as needed. 8 The Placement Coordinator; and preschool through 12th grade students will be called Students. In addition, “student teaching” will be used to refer to all final clinical experiences, which may be called “final internships” or “final clinical placements” by some programs. Criminal Background Check – In order to participate in field-based experiences, all licensure candidates must complete the Criminal Background Check Form and pay the required fee before visiting a classroom or agency. Candidates that do not receive a clear background check must submit a statement of explanation to the placement coordinator detailing the nature, date, and outcome of the incident. This statement is required for charges, dismissals, prayer for judgment, nolo contendere (no contest), and guilty or not guilty pleas (including minor traffic violations). Explanations will be kept on file (requiring update for any new charges) with limited information shared with partner districts/agencies as necessary. Serious charges or failure to disclose criminal history may result in a candidate’s inability to secure field placements and/or removal from Teacher Education. Professional Liability Insurance – In addition to the required criminal background check, all licensure candidates must secure $1,000,000.00 in professional liability insurance coverage that is active for the duration of the clinical experience before visiting a classroom or agency. Proof of this coverage is to be submitted by the candidates to the Office of Student Services (OSS) in room 140 of the School of Education Building or to the OSS email (soeoss@uncg.edu). Details on this requirement and a list of courses with field experiences (thus requiring the criminal background check and professional liability insurance) may be found on the OSS website. (This list is fluid and constantly being updated as other courses add field-based experiences.) In instances in which a candidate causes damage or injury during the field experience, neither the University nor the state of North Carolina will be responsible for providing legal defense for that individual nor for paying for any judgment that may be entered against the individual. Admission to Student Teaching – In order to be eligible to student teach, candidates must be admitted to Teacher Education by February 15 the year before spring student teaching or November 1 the year before fall student teaching. Additionally, candidates must meet all individual program requirements, including GPA minimums and the satisfactory completion (grade of C or better) of prerequisite licensure courses. 9 Visiting Student Teaching – Under special circumstances students may be approved to student teach under the supervision of another college or university. Additionally, in special circumstances, student teachers from other colleges or universities may arrange supervision through UNCG at the visiting candidate’s expense ($600 for the semester to cover mileage, etc.). Attendance and Scheduling –Absence from student teaching is excused only in cases of serious illness or emergency, and those exceeding five days must be made up before the candidate may receive course credit. Candidates are not expected to make up days due to official school closings. Notification of intended absence should be communicated directly to the cooperating teacher, administrator, and university supervisor in advance of the absence and with as much notice as possible. 10 Supervision – Teachers must meet all of the qualifications established by the Department of Public Instruction (DPI) for mentor teachers as well as the district in which they teach in order to be eligible to supervise a UNCG student teacher. The guidelines outlined by DPI for the selection of mentor teachers include: 1. Successful teaching in the area of licensure a. appraisal ratings among the highest in the school (regardless of instrument/process used) b. strong recommendations from principal and peers 2. Commitment a. willingness to serve as a [cooperating teacher] b. willingness to participate in on-going annual professional development related to mentoring 3. Other a. preference given to career status teachers who have experience in the district norms, culture, and mission, as well as the state's goals (ABC's), strategic priorities, and standard course of study b. preference given to those who have successfully completed [cooperating teacher] training (offered at UNCG as an online TGAP module (email Dr. Cheryl Greenberg for an invitation to the course) and the summer Clinical Teacher/OSTE Training (email Christina O’Connor for dates) Evaluation during Student Teaching – Candidates’ clinical performance will be evaluated by UNCG faculty and the cooperating teacher at least three times using the Teacher Growth and Assessment for Pre-Service (TGAP) rubric. Candidates must receive a score of 3 or better on a 6-point scale on each TGAP rubric in order to be eligible for recommendation for licensure at the end of student teaching. Also at the end of student teaching, candidates’ performance will be evaluated by UNCG faculty and the cooperating teacher using the North Carolina Certification of Teaching Capacity (CoTC), which is aligned with the TGAP so that scores of 3 or above should result in a “met” on each item. Candidates must receive the rating of “met” in all categories in order to be eligible for recommendation for licensure. Professional Disposition – Candidates must receive a score of 3 or better on a 6- point scale in all categories on the last of the three (at or near the end of student teaching) Candidate Dispositions Assessment Process (CDAP) in order to be eligible for recommendation for licensure. Candidates who receive unsatisfactory scores will be required to successfully complete a behavior intervention plan, as described in the Professional Improvement Policy (PIP). 11 Ethical Behavior – Candidates must adhere to the University of North Carolina at Greensboro Academic Integrity Policy and Student Code of Conduct, the Code of Ethics for North Carolina Educators, and public school laws of North Carolina. Teaching Portfolio – All candidates must compile and submit teaching portfolios through TaskStream and receive a passing evaluation (demonstrating proficiency in meeting the North Carolina Professional Teaching Standards) in order to be eligible for recommendation for licensure. With the exception of students in the Master of Arts in Teaching (MAT) programs, candidates for a master’s degree must also provide evidence of meeting the North Carolina Standards for Graduate Teacher Candidates. Lateral Entry Teaching – Lateral entry teachers in UNCG’s NC TEACH program must successfully complete at least one year as a lateral entry teacher in the licensure area, with 50% or more of their teaching responsibilities in their licensure content. In order to be supervised and evaluated by UNCG faculty (along with schoolbased faculty and/or administrators), NC TEACH participants must obtain a lateral entry position within a 50 mile radius of UNCG’s campus (or these individuals should go through a Regional Alternative Licensure Center (RALC) to fulfill the lateral entry requirements). Substitute Teaching – Approval for substitute teaching may be made at the recommendation of the university supervisor as long as all student teaching paperwork required by UNCG and the district is finalized. For short-term substitute teaching (1-3 days), candidates may only substitute for their cooperating teachers and must receive approval from their university supervisors, who will then inform the placement coordinator of the arrangement. For long-term substitute teaching (more than 3 days), the candidate must obtain a letter of approval signed by the principal, cooperating teacher, and university supervisor as well as written guarantees of continued university and on-site supervision (to include completion of all evaluation forms) during the substitute teaching timeframe. These letters of approval, support, and guarantees of supervision must be submitted to the placement coordinator for final approval. During the substitute teaching position, candidates must remain enrolled in the student teaching course and successfully complete all licensure program requirements. 12 Roles and Responsibilities The internship process and student teaching are collaborative efforts that require the resources of UNCG, the local education agency (LEA) – school districts and individual schools – and the community. Those most directly involved in making internships and student teaching successful experiences are cooperating teachers, school principals/agency directors, university supervisors, the placement coordinator, and the interns/student teachers themselves. Each of these individuals makes unique contributions to the pre-service teacher’s professional development. The Intern/Student Teacher The intern/student teacher works closely with the cooperating teacher who is responsible for the classroom in which (s)he is placed. This individual is a UNCG student seeking teaching licensure but may be completing a variety of clinical experiences, from field observation to full-time student teaching (see Types of Field Experiences section). As students of teaching, interns/student teachers are expected to engage in observations, co-planning and co-teaching, and independent planning and teaching with the support of their cooperating teachers in order to build capacity toward extended lead teaching to occur during the final, student teaching semester (see Appendix A: Guidelines for Student Teaching). In the transition from students to professionals, the intern/student teacher should… 1. Keep the university supervisor informed about classroom schedules and events. 2. Direct questions or concerns to the cooperating teacher, university supervisor, or other appropriate supervisor. 3. Schedule observations and conferences with the cooperating teacher and university supervisor. 4. Provide observers with copies of plans and materials. 5. Confer regularly with the cooperating teacher and university supervisor regarding progress and concerns. 6. Meet regularly with the cooperating teacher to plan for instruction. 7. Prepare written lesson and unit plans according to both cooperating teacher and university supervisor expectations. 8. Arrange to share all plans and materials with the cooperating teacher in a timely manner in order to allow for appropriate feedback and adjustment if needed. 9. Engage in reflective practices as required by university supervisors and/or course instructors. 10. Prepare for and participate in field-experience-related seminars. 11. Participate in orientation activities, faculty meetings, PTSA meetings, and other school-based functions unless in conflict with required university activities. 12. Initiate introductions to school/agency faculty, staff, and administrators. 13 13. Notify the cooperating teacher, university supervisor, and other appropriate supervisor in the event of an absence (prior to the absence). 14. Comply with the school/agency absence policies and have substitute teacher plans available if scheduled to teach. 15. Dress and behave professionally in accordance with school/agency expectations. 16. Take initiative in asking questions, seeking resources, inviting feedback, and creating learning opportunities. 17. Reflect on teaching and learning practices through formal discussions and assignments and informal practices. 18. Observe teachers and students and relate observations to theory, content knowledge, and professional skills. 19. Prepare a professional portfolio through TaskStream. 20. Participate in school-based and university-based Professional Learning Communities. The Cooperating Teacher The intern/student teacher works closely with the teacher who is responsible for the classroom in which (s)he is placed. This cooperating teacher, in guiding the progress of an intern/student teacher, will be a member of a team collaborating in the preparation of teachers. The cooperating teacher should recognize that an intern/student teacher is a developing professional and should create and maintain an environment that is conducive to the intern’s/student teacher's professional growth. In keeping with her/his responsibilities, the cooperating teacher should… 1. Participate in cooperating teacher training offered by UNCG, including completion of the online TGAP module (email Dr. Cheryl Greenberg for an invitation to the course) and the summer Clinical Teacher/OSTE Training (email Christina O’Connor for dates). 2. Identify the intern’s/student teacher's personal and professional qualifications and assist the intern/student teacher in adjusting to the school setting. 3. Work with the university supervisor in planning a well-balanced program of learning activities consistent with the teaching assignment. 4. Provide the intern/student teacher with a place to work and store personal items. 5. Acquaint the intern/student teacher with the school’s administration, appropriate faculty, background of the students, class schedules, curriculum materials, and equipment. 6. Acquaint the intern/student teacher with school regulations, reports to parents, extracurricular activities, and school patterns. 7. Explain school policies and procedures for evaluation and grading of students and assist the intern/student teacher in the evaluation of students. 14 8. Conduct regular formal and informal conferences with the intern/student teacher to plan, share information, answer questions, evaluate the intern’s/student teacher’s professional performance, and make appropriate decisions. 9. Encourage the intern/student teacher to participate in non-instructional activities such as faculty meetings, professional meetings, school organizations, and schoolrelated activities. 10. Develop an overall plan for observation and evaluation. This plan should be discussed with the intern/student teacher and university supervisor before the student teacher assumes full-time teaching responsibilities. This includes evaluations using the TGAP and CDAP and evaluation of the candidate’s Teaching Portfolio, as decided by the university supervisor and cooperating teacher. 11. Participate in evaluation of the intern’s/student teacher’s performance and complete and submit a CoTC that documents this evaluation of the final internship, if the candidate is completing an entry level teaching licensure program. Forms are sent to OSS as directed by the placement coordinator. NOTE It is important that, if the cooperating teacher has concerns about the candidate’s performance or dispositions, (s)he consult with the university supervisor and/or placement coordinator as quickly as possible. The School Principal/Agency Director The school principal/agency director is very important to the overall success of the internship and student teaching experience. The administrator gives direction and leadership to the school/agency and sets the tone for the environment in which the intern/student teacher works. In addition to participating in the selection of the cooperating teacher, the school administrator should… 1. Coordinate the placement of interns/student teachers with the placement coordinator through direct recommendations or referral to a third party responsible for field placements at the school/agency. 2. Aid in the orientation of interns/student teachers to the school community and the general operation of the school. 3. Make administrative provisions for adequate conferences between the cooperating teacher and the intern/student teacher and participate in conferences when desirable. 4. Provide the intern/student teacher opportunities to participate in staff meetings, school-related activities, and school planning. 5. Work closely with the university supervisors to ensure that the experience of the intern/student teacher is meaningful for the intern/student teacher and beneficial to the students. 15 6. Be available to sign the CoTC at the end of student teaching or appoint a designee for this task. The University Supervisor The university supervisor serves as a liaison between the university and the school/agency. The university supervisor visits and observes interns/student teachers in the school, evaluates student teaching performance, and discusses observations with the intern/student teacher and cooperating teacher as a part of a continuous, systematic evaluation process. The university supervisor has the overall responsibility for ensuring that student teaching is a rigorous, intellectual, educational experience. In keeping with her/his responsibilities, the university supervisor should… 1. Act as liaison in acquainting the public school/agency personnel with the philosophy and objectives of the student teaching program. 2. Provide information to the cooperating teacher relating to the supervision of interns/student teachers. 3. Visit and observe the intern/student teacher five or more times during the semester, including a minimum of one time every two weeks during the student teacher’s fulltime teaching experience. 4. Provide a written evaluation after each visit to be given to the intern/student teacher within two days of the visit. 5. Confer with the intern/student teacher after each evaluation to discuss strengths and make suggestions for improvement. 6. Ensure open lines of communication among interns/student teachers, cooperating teachers, and university supervisors. 7. Complete a formal evaluation of the student teacher at the end of the student teaching period using the TGAP and CDAP. 8. Participate in evaluation of the intern’s/student teacher’s performance and complete and submit a CoTC that documents this evaluation of the final internship, if the candidate is completing an entry level teaching licensure program. Forms are sent to OSS as directed by the placement coordinator. 9. Assign a final grade for the student teaching placement. 10. Complete all other paperwork/forms as appropriate, including scoring all TGAP, CDAP, and Portfolio Evidences on TaskStream no later than the day of graduation each semester. 11. Work within the guidelines of the Professional Behavior Intervention Procedures, addressing problems in a professional manner and as quickly as possible. 16 12. Discuss with the Director of the Collaborative for Educator Preparation situations that may lead to the removal of an intern/student teacher from a school placement before any action is taken. NOTE If the university supervisor, in evaluating candidate performance and dispositions, determines that there are difficulties with the candidate’s continuation or progression in the program or with satisfactory completion of the program, (s)he must consult with the department chair. The chair and university supervisor must then notify the Director of the Collaborative for Educator Preparation. The Academic Coach The academic coaches hired through Project ENRICH are clinical faculty members who work with faculties of select partner schools in Guilford County Schools and WinstonSalem/Forsyth County Schools with the mission of linking the university campus and the school district for the purpose of establishing and maintaining program coherence. The academic coach is responsible for ensuring that administrators and teachers in partner schools understand the role of the cooperating teacher, have knowledge of and understand the UNCG Teacher Education programs, and are prepared to serve as a training site for future teachers. The academic coach is also responsible for establishing learning communities in the partner schools and providing professional development for partner school faculty. In fulfilling the responsibilities of this position, the academic coach should… 10. Share exemplary practices and provide models and examples. 11. Observe clinical teachers and provide feedback. 12. Conference with clinical teachers about co-teaching and teacher development. 13. Provide training for and monitor the use of formative assessment tools such as the TGAP and CDAP. 14. Plan, facilitate, and monitor professional development activities for partner school faculty. 15. Facilitate collaboration, the sharing of ideas, and the celebration of successes. 16. Provide resources. 17. Collaborate with school administrators and university faculty regularly for reflection and planning. 18. Perform other professional development and liaison related duties as needed. 17 The Placement Coordinator The placement coordinator serves as a liaison between the university and the school district and school or agency. The placement coordinator communicates with district and school (or agency) personnel responsible for the recommendation and assignment of cooperating teachers and the university supervisors responsible for the recommendation and assignment of interns/student teachers to coordinate appropriate placements for clinical experiences. In keeping with her/his responsibilities, the placement coordinator should… 1. Maintain current (within most-recent five years) Memorandums of Understanding (MOUs) with partner district/agencies. 2. Coordinate the placement of interns/student teachers with the school principal or other identified school/agency-based placement representative (e.g., Curriculum Facilitator, School Counselor, Department Chair) according to the needs of both the school/agency and the university. a. NOTE: For some licensure programs housed outside of the School of Education (SOE), program-specific placement coordinators will coordinate their program’s own placements with partner districts/schools/agencies. 3. Match recommendations made by district and school (or agency) personnel with those made by the university supervisors in order to provide interns/student teachers the greatest possible opportunity for professional growth. 4. Communicate relevant timelines and expectations between district/agency partners and licensure programs. 5. Distribute informal evaluations via email twice each semester (middle and end) to allow for early notification of concerns regarding individual interns/student teachers and/or specific placements. 6. Communicate concerns regarding the required criminal background check and professional liability insurance to interns/student teachers and secure appropriate documentation for district/agency partners. 7. Collect Certificates of Teaching Capacity (CoTCs) from cooperating teachers/university supervisors as a final evaluation of a candidate’s performance. 8. Maintain current and longitudinal records of all field placements by all licensure programs in order to ensure diversity of placements. NOTE For licensure programs housed outside of the School of Education (e.g., Music Education) as well as some graduate programs (e.g., Educational Leadership), program-specific placement coordinators will arrange field placements for their program’s own students and provide the completed placement information to the SOE placement coordinator. The SOE placement coordinator will share placement related information from the districts (e.g., list of approved 18 cooperating teachers) to all program coordinators and program-specific placement coordinators and will provide a master list of all arranged placements to the appropriate district personnel. Types of Field Experiences Field Observation The pre-professional field observation is the initial field experience in both undergraduate and graduate initial licensure programs. While the act of observing teachers and students will be completed throughout a licensure candidate’s internship/student teaching experience, clinical experiences formally designated as field observations will be among a candidate’s first experiences in a classroom/agency setting and also may occur prior to formal admission to Teacher Education. During the field observation, candidates should learn as much as possible about classroom structure and management, teaching, planning, preparing, organizing, and adapting for individual differences. Candidates should ask cooperating teachers about the use of certain approaches and techniques and pay attention to the multiple roles and responsibilities of the professional. Candidates may use this time to assess their interest in formally pursuing careers in education and should look for opportunities to relate their observation findings to the concepts presented in their professional education courses. The range of field observation hours required in a semester, depending on the program, is between 6 and 50 hours, or an average of 20 hours. Field-Based Projects Some professional education courses do not require semester-long field experiences but do require the completion of projects that must be completed in the field. These fieldbased projects may involve home visits, service learning activities, case studies, remediation for students with disabilities, and lesson and program development and delivery, among other activities. The range of hours required in a semester to complete field-based projects is between 6 and 150 hours, or an average of 38 hours. Internship I & II Several licensure programs at UNCG require three internships prior to the final student teaching semester, with the first two internships occurring three and two semesters prior to student teaching (during the junior year for a traditional undergraduate candidate). During these first two internships, candidates complete field-based observations; lesson planning and delivery; one-on-one, small-group, and whole-class teaching; and other field-based experiences that are integrated into program coursework (often associated with professional Methods courses). These internships are 19 designed to prepare teachers for their roles as professionals, practicing various pedagogical strategies, studying their own teaching practices and philosophies, participating in site-based decision making, and collaborating with teachers and other members of the education community. These placements may be at different sites each semester or carry over from one semester to the next. The range of internship hours required in a semester prior to the final year in a licensure program, depending on the program, is between 25 and 150 hours, or an average of 74 hours. Internship III & Student Teaching During the final year in a licensure program, candidates at UNCG typically are placed at the same sites for two consecutive semesters for the purpose of experiencing the cadence of an entire academic year (this varies by program). During the final internship before student teaching, candidates continue to complete field-based activities that are integrated into program coursework (Methods classes) but may increase their level of responsibility and time in the classroom (or at the agency) with a goal of gradually moving toward increased independence. The range of internship hours required in the final internship prior to student teaching, depending on the program, is between 50 and 150 hours, or an average of 106 hours. During the final full-time student teaching semester, candidates follow the schedule of the school/agency and move through the recursive stages of observation, co-planning and co-teaching with the cooperating teacher as the lead, independent planning and teaching for one-on-one work and small group work, independent planning and teaching for lesson segments to the whole group, co-planning and co-teaching with the candidate as the lead, and independent planning and delivery of whole units (see Appendix A: Guidelines for Student Teaching for descriptions of the these stages and related activities). The student teaching semester involves a minimum (as set by DPI) of 10 weeks of full-time presence in the classroom/agency, with UNCG student teachers typically completing 14 weeks, to include independent planning and teaching for one full unit of instruction (often 6 weeks in duration). Candidates in dual-licensure programs will complete two student teaching placements. Practicum At the graduate level, all field experiences are referred to as practica and may occur in one’s place of employment if already licensed. Practicum activities may involve field observation, field-based projects, internships, and student-teaching-like obligations. 20 Residency UNCG has two full-time residency programs: Project ENRICH (Educational Network for Renewal, Innovation, Collaboration and Help), which involves master’s level teaching licensure candidates working in high-need schools in high-need areas (i.e., Math, Science, ESOL, and Special Education), and PTLA (Piedmont Triad Leadership Academy), which involves master’s level administrative licensure candidates working in high-need schools. In these full-time paid residencies, candidates complete coursework toward master’s degrees and licensure and receive additional support and enrichment within their cohorts. Both Project ENRICH and PTLA involve a 12-month clinical residency. 21 Appendix A: Guidelines for Student Teaching Research and thinking about student teaching advocates for a co-teaching model for student teaching, rather than a completely solo experience (Feiman-Nemser & Beasley, 1997; Fosnot, 1996). The stages that pre-service teachers encounter when following this model are as follows. These stages are recursive (not linear) and at a given time a pre-service teacher may be in more than one stage. Stage Observation Co-Planning and CoIndependent Independent Co-Planning and CoIndependent Teaching with Planning/Teaching for Planning/Teaching for Teaching with PrePlanning and Cooperating Teacher as One-on-One/Small Lesson Segments to the Service Teacher as Delivery of Whole Lead Group Work Whole Group Lead Units Throughout all stages, cooperating teachers and pre-service teachers should give attention to classroom management, integration of technology, differentiation of instruction, accommodation for students with special needs and English Language Learners, formative and summative assessment, and 21 st century knowledge and skills. Suggested Learn the names of Assist cooperating Plan for and teach Present a special report Plan lessons and Collaborate students teacher with individual students; or conduct an activity units with with other Activities Become familiar with student work Become familiar with teaching materials such as textbooks Become familiar with school policies and procedures Observe the roles and functions of the teacher assistant, volunteers, guidance counselor and other professionals such as physical therapists, occupational therapists, or speech therapists, and support staff Assist the cooperating teacher with the development of teaching materials, classroom displays, bulletin boards, organizational tasks, etc. Become familiar with and participate in record keeping (such as attendance, checking homework, etc.) preparing lesson plans Assist cooperating teacher in delivering instruction planned by the cooperating teacher by working with small groups, assisting during whole group instruction, parallel teaching or other coteaching structure Plan and lead small group activities or discussions Act as an advisor for a group of students involved in a supplementary project, a dramatization, debate, or similar activities Guide a group of students in make-up or remedial work, a special assignment, or laboratory work relevant to the topic under study Develop plans and conduct the class for two or three consecutive periods, in middle or high school, or for several activities in elementary school, followed by consultation with the cooperating teacher assistance from the cooperating teacher Deliver instruction by co-teaching with the cooperating teacher assisting, working with small groups, parallel teaching (lessons are planned primarily by student teacher) professionals Incorporate different points of view in instruction Integrate effective literacy instruction throughout the curriculum Integrate 21st century knowledge and skills Integrate technology with instruction Organize student learning teams Research and thinking about student teaching advocates for a co-teaching model for student teaching, rather than a completely solo experience (Feiman-Nemser & Beasley, 1997; Fosnot, 1996). The stages that pre-service teachers encounter when following this model are as follows. These stages are recursive (not linear) and at a given time a pre-service teacher may be in more than one stage. Observation The pre-service teacher needs to become familiar with the students, the subject area, the cooperating teacher’s philosophy and objectives, and the general organization of the classroom and the school. During observation, the pre-service teacher should work actively with the cooperating teacher in developing observational and monitoring skills as well as discussing goal-setting, instructional planning, assessment strategies, and classroom management. Collaboration between the preservice teacher and the cooperating teacher is essential in order to familiarize the pre-service teacher with the clinical teaching situation. Co-Planning and Co-Teaching with Cooperating Teacher as Lead Through collaborative planning in which the cooperating teacher takes the lead in determining the lesson goals, objectives, activities, anticipated outcomes , and assessment measures, the pre-service teacher should work actively with the cooperating teacher to determine how lessons will be delivered and the pre-service teacher’s role in this lesson delivery. Strategies for co-teaching may include the cooperating teacher delivering whole group instruction while the preservice teacher supports individuals throughout the room or conducts a focused observation of the students; team teaching in which the teachers jointly provide instruction; parallel teaching in which each teacher teaches the same lesson to one half of the class; or guided small-group instruction. Planning/Teaching for One-on-One/Small Group Work Initial teaching responsibility should be delegated to the pre-service teacher when she/he becomes reasonably well acquainted with the students in the class and the learning environment. It is important that the pre-service teacher be as successful as possible in this initial teaching experience. During this period the pre-service teacher should be working 23 actively with the cooperating teacher in developing skills in goal-setting, instructional planning, assessment, and classroom management. As the pre-service teacher gains ability and confidence, the extent of her/his participation in actual teaching should increase according to her/his ability and may progress from one-on-one work with students to providing small-group instruction. Again, collaboration between the pre-service teacher and the cooperating teacher is essential for a successful clinical teaching experience. Planning/Teaching for Lesson Segments to the Whole Group With the support of the cooperating teacher, the pre-service teacher should be further integrated into the whole-class instruction by involving the pre-service teacher in the planning and instruction of certain segments of the lesson. While the cooperating teacher maintains primary responsibility for instruction, the pre-service teacher may perform preidentified duties in regards to lesson planning and instructional delivery to the whole group. Co-Planning and Co-Teaching with Pre-Service Teacher as Lead Through collaborative planning in which the pre-service teacher takes the lead in determining the lesson goals, objectives, activities, anticipated outcomes , and assessment measures, the pre-service teacher should work actively with the cooperating teacher to determine how lessons will be delivered and the cooperating teacher’s role in this lesson delivery. Strategies for co-teaching may include the pre-service teacher delivering whole group instruction while the cooperating teacher supports individuals throughout the room or conducts a focused observation of the students, team teaching in which the teachers jointly provide instruction, parallel teaching in which each teacher teaches the same lesson to one half of the class, or guided small-group instruction. Independent Planning and Delivery of Whole Units The student teacher performs all of the activities of a full time teacher (although the legal responsibility for student learning, behavior and safety remains with the cooperating teacher). The student teacher performs all duties related to teaching, including planning and directing instruction, managing teaching and learning materials, constructing and administering tests, evaluating student activities and products, reporting, implementation of classroom management, and 24 other teaching-related activities. This may include working as the lead teacher or as a co-teacher with the cooperating teacher. This is the culmination of the student teacher's progress through the teacher education curriculum and provides the opportunity for the student teacher to demonstrate her/his professional competence. At UNCG, the expectation is that all student teachers will assume full planning and teaching responsibility for at least one full unit of instruction. 25 Appendix B: Contact List Name Judy Pelance Lynne Allen Claudia Pagliaro Bree Jimenez Title SOE Placement Coordinator Function Coordinates placements for undergraduate (and some graduate) licensure programs within the SOE; Serves as a liaison between districts/agencies and all UNCG licensure programs Lecturer, Specialized Assists in the Education Services placement of interns (SES) and student teachers for Professions in Deafness Program Directs Deaf Education Coordinator, SES Program SES Placement Coordinates Coordinator placements for licensure programs within SES (M.Ed., general curriculum, and PAIL) Email jrpelanc@uncg.edu Phone 336-334-9880 lballen@uncg.edu 336-256-1370 cmpaglia@uncg.edu 336-525-1504 bajimene@uncg.edu 336-517-7745 Dr. Anne T. Akers Dave Wharton Brett Nolker School Library Program Coordinator Program Coordinator, Latin Field Placement Coordinator, Music Coordinates school library placements within LIS Directs the B.A. and M.Ed. program in Latin Coordinates formal and informal field experiences for Music 27 atakers@uncg.edu 336-334-3476 wharton@uncg.edu 336-509-8172 dbnolker@uncg.edu N/A