Scoil Bhríde Milltown Policy on Relationships and Sexuality Education (RSE) Scoil Bhríde, Milltown is a mixed primary school under the patronage of the Bishop of Kildare and Leighlin. Scoil Bhríde aims to provide an education that fosters the development of the whole person. In the context of furthering this aim, Scoil Bhríde is committed to providing a Relatioships and Sexuality Education (RSE) programme in line with and as part of the Social Personal and Health Education (SPHE) curriculum. The following objectives cover all the material regarded as sensitive. Infants, First and Second Class: Name some parts of the male and female body using appropriate terms in an age appropriate way and identify some of their functions. Third and Fourth Class: Realise the importance of caring for and treating his/her body, and that of others, with dignity and respect. Understand the physical changes taking place in both the male and female body Realise that these changes do not occur at the same time but nonetheless are predictable and natural and that being different is normal. Recognise and discuss how feelings and emotions are affected by the physical changes that take place at puberty Discuss the stages and sequence of development of the human baby, from conception to birth. Fifth and Sixth Class: Recognise the importance of treating his/her body and others with dignity and respect. Identify and discuss the physical changes that occur in boys and girls with the onset of puberty and understand that these take place at different rates for everyone. Understand the reproductive system of both male and female adults. Become aware of communicable diseases and explore how diseases and infections spread. Explore patterns of development with that of earlier stages: physical, social, emotional, intellectual and spiritual. Understand sexual intercourse, conception and birth within the context of a committed, loving relationship. Discuss and explore the responsibilities involved in being a parent and the emotional and physical maturity required to be a parent. Scoil Bhríde Milltown Language used in Relationships and Sexuality Education (RSE) Scoil Bhríde Milltown is a Catholic Primary school under the patronage of the Bishop of Kildare, (Bishop Denis Nulty). Scoil Bhríde follows the RSE programme as developed by the N.C.C.A. It is taught in conjunction with S.P.H.E. and the Stay Safe programme (which is officially covered in Senior Infants, 2nd class, 4th class and 6th class). We feel in particular, it is important to outline the language that may be used with the children in order that parents/teachers are clear on the information that each class grouping should be aware of. Whereas all of the language is outlined in the books (available in the school) we feel the necessity to let parents know the exact language used. We refer in particular to a paragraph which appears regularly in the Resource Books: “It is important that children learn the appropriate vocabulary, for discussing aspects of life related to sexuality, growing up and their bodies’ physical changes so that they can communicate confidently about themselves.” When Children begin school, it is not unusual indeed it is quite normal for them to have other names for their genitals. However the use of proper terms for parts of the body and bodily functions should be encouraged from the earliest age, so that these terms are given a status and acceptability. Junior and Senior Infants Junior Infants: Baby in Mammy’s tummy. Womb Senior Infants: Vagina (Vulva, Urethra) Penis Giving a doll a bath, o Difference between a real boy and a girl) Beach/ swimming pool. o What parts of the body can you see? Story. o Where did the baby get her milk? Breasts __________________________________________________________________________________________ First and Second class First class: Womb, penis, vagina (vulva, urethra) Second class: Womb, penis, vagina, (vulva, urethra) Breast feeding a. b. c. d. e. What happened when the baby was born? How did the baby get out? (Through the vagina, the opening where a baby leaves mammy’s womb.) What is the proper name for? ….. The part of the boy that passes urine? Penis The part of the girl that passes urine? Urethra The opening where a baby leaves its mother’s womb? Vagina The part of the body where a baby was joined to its mother’s body before being born? Umbilical cord- navel. The parts of a mother’s body that feed the baby after it is born? Breasts Third and Fourth class Third class: Revision of Second class material. Fourth class: A new life Time-Line – Growing of the baby in the womb. Include pg 173-178 We include the recommended Home/School links page 204-205 to outline which will be covered in 4th class. Fifth and Sixth class Resources: RSE Booklet Busy Bodies D.V.D Talk in 5th/6th from professional Puberty Area Covered: Physical change in girls Breasts develop Menstruation begins Pubic hair begins to grow Female Reproductive Organs: Fallopian tube Uterus ovary cervix vagina These terms plus menstruation are explained on pg.86 of the RSE Booklet Pg 87/88 of the RSE Booklet Physical changes in boys Testicles Penis Scrotum Wet dreams Sperm production Erection Body hair Pg 96 of RSE Booklet Conception: Sexual intercourse Fertilized egg sperm All of the above vocabulary is used as outlined on page one of this document.