Name: ____________________________________ Period: ______ Date: ____________________________ Magnitude & Intensity (Pages 159-163) 1. What are the two ways geologists measure an earthquake by? ______________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How can scientists use the magnitude and intensity data for earthquakes? ___________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What does the Richter scale measure? __________________________________________________ 4. What do the terms “amplitude” or “swing” in the magnitude of an earthquake measure? _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What does intensity describe in terms of an earthquake? __________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. What factors affect intensity (name 4)? __________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Why is it important to know the magnitude and intensity of earthquakes? ____________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. What is the most common earthquake intensity scale used in the U. S.? ______________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. On the Richter Magnitude Scale, if the magnitude of an earthquake registers an 8, how is it describe (descriptor) on the scale? _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. On the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale, if an earthquake has an “intensity” of X, what kind of damage and felt observations can one expect to see or feel? ________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________