Net-centric working in the medical network: who informs who? Introduction The Netherlands has a great network of healthcare providers. Everyone has a piece of the puzzle, but nobody has seen the bigger picture. And that is exactly what you as a care provider need. To ensure that (impending) incidents do not get further out of hand, we need to share and pool information promptly. The GHOR has a large network of parties with whom it collaborates. And not one of these parties is under the GHOR’s direct control. This means that collaboration within this network is mostly dependent on a good exchange of information. So, information management is vital for enabling the ‘white pillar’ (care providers) to function properly. Information management within the ‘white pillar’ is therefore one of the GHOR’s most important processes. Watch the animation by clicking the links below: Working for the medical network in The Netherlands Netcentric working in the medical network in The Netherlands Net-Centric Information Supply: the concept Net-centric working is an approach whereby clear agreements are made about the provision of information, so that under crisis conditions and in other situations decisions are always taken on the basis of an up-to-date and consistent picture of what is happening. With Net-Centric Information Supply, the information is not communicated via hierarchical lines but shared with everyone to whom the information may be relevant as quickly as possible. The goal is to provide information more quickly and more effectively. The figure below illustrates the transformation from the classical hierarchical model to the net-centric model. Decision requested, situation report ROT CoPI 112 Decisions taken, situation report BT BT ROT Total picture - shared - up-to-date CoPI 112 BT=Policy Team; ROT=Regional Operational Team; CoPI=Command at Place of Incident; 112=Emergency Centre. Left: classical information supply. Right: net-centric working Application of Net-Centric Information Supply in the Medical Network Net-centric working in the medical network means that this process takes place within the network of care institutions with which the GHOR collaborates. By working net-centrically with one another within the care provider network, everyone receives an up-to-date picture of the incident. This enables crisis teams and care institutions to take quick decisions and act with speed. After all, less time is needed to gain an impression of the situation so more time can be spent on forming an opinion and collecting information. Working together net-centrically allows the ‘white pillar’ to make far better use than before of the knowledge and information available within the various parties in this pillar when responding to disasters and crises. What is more, signs that a medical crisis may be about to happen can be recognised as such earlier because information about isolated incidents is pooled at various care institutions. Aligning regular care with crisis situations Information management is a process that does not just take place when a situation is scaled up. In fact, ideally the process of net-centric working will have been running long before this happens. The strength lies in the link between everyday care and scaled-up care. If care organisations already make use of information-led decisionmaking during times without a major incident, the transition is seamless when an incident occurs. In everyday healthcare, too, the net-centric approach needs to offer added value. Over time, this will make working together net-centrically ‘simply’ the way in which we collaborate and no longer something exceptional. This will have a positive effect on teamwork during disasters and crises and on the ability to recognise signs that a medical crisis is about to happen. Given that information-led decision-making in everyday practice leads to efficient and better care for the patient, the development of net-centric working in the medical network holds great appeal. The GHOR as a linking pin between the Safety Region and healthcare providers In the medical network, the information coordinators (ICo) collect information from their own institution. The Head of Medical Care Information (HIN) at the GHOR uses this to produce a summary of what is happening within the healthcare sector. He is responsible for the ‘shared medical picture’. The Head of Medical Care Information is also the filter between the medical network and the Safety Region because some information cannot and must not be shared (for privacy reasons) or is simply not relevant to other parties. The GHOR has control over the shared medical picture. More specifically, the Head of Medical Care Information is the one who: contacts the information coordinators of the care institutions asks them to share information composes the medical picture shares the medical picture with all concerned in the ‘white pillar’ is the linking pin between the Safety Region and the ‘white pillar’. The Tool: National Crisis Management System (LCMS) for the Medical Network Information management in medical care is supported by a net-centric system: the LCMS for medical care. This system ‘talks’ to the multidisciplinary LCMS, enabling all relevant information to be exchanged between them. This meant that specific content from one environment is also published in the other environment. The figure below provides an alternative representation of the relationship between the medical network and the multidisciplinary network. The GHOR is the linking pin and filter between the multidisciplinary network (‘Safety Region’) and the medical network. Ambulance Service picture MHC picture Security Region Ambulance Service GHOR Mental Healthcare ICo ICo HIN Overall medical picture Hospitals picture Hospitals ICo ICo Doctors (GP’s) ICo Public Healthcare PHC picture GP’s picture