CBA STORYBOARD SUMMARY This is a sample storyboard for the topic Purchase of Alaska. Use this as a guide to help you fill in the storyboard for your topic. POSITION: CRITERION A States a position on chosen foreign policy’s effectiveness that outlines reasons in support of the position. Draws a conclusion about why studying this foreign policy helps us to understand current issues & events. REASONS/EVIDENCE: CRITERION B PORTION OF SCRIPT THAT ADDRESS THIS CRITEREON Criterion A1: State position (was this U.S. foreign policy successful) and reasons why? Once upon a time the State of Alaska was owned by Imperial Russia. Russia had explored Alaska and had developed a lucrative fur trade in the region. Because Alaska was so far away from the Russian capital (13 time zones) and suffering a defeat in the Crimean War, the Russians looked to sell this barren outpost. (“Purchase …”) Enter the United States with an offer to purchase Alaska. The purchase of Alaska in 1867 was a wise decision for our country. Alaska has provided over the years land for our people. Also an abundance of natural resources such as fish and crude oil, just to mention a few, have contributed to making the United States a prosperous nation. Criterion A2: Connection to understanding current issues & events today? Today Alaska continues to be a source of natural resources and strategic value to the United States. Our recent oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico is often compared to the Exxon Valdez oil spill. Much of our knowledge to combat oil spills comes from that event. Provides reasons for the position on chosen foreign policy supported by evidence. Introduction: Describe what is the U.S. foreign policy for this scenario? When William Seward, the Secretary of State at the time, was asked his greatest achievement he told them Alaska, but it would not be apparent until a few generations later. (“Seward’s…”) This early American imperialism was done for several reasons. First the U.S. was interested in expansion outside the United States. (“Treaty…”) Also the purchase was an attempt from keeping England our commercial competitor in the Pacific from getting it. The purchase would also end Russia’s claim to expansion in North America and provide the U.S. a place for military bases. (“Day…”) Provide evidence including an analysis of why the policy was implemented for national and/or international interests from ONE social science perspective. Criterion B1: Reason #1 why policy was implemented? Was this for national/ international interests? Which social study perspective is this? The main reason for buying Alaska was for land expansion, to provide more land for the people and make our nation bigger. Our nation’s geography would benefit by having more land beyond our boundary. (“Treaty…”) …from a SECOND social science perspective. Criterion B2: Reason #2 why policy was implemented? Was this for national/ international interests? Which social study perspective is this? Both Russia and the U.S. did not want England moving into Alaska and causing problems either. This international political reason would keep the balance of power in North America. (“Purchase…) …from a THIRD social science perspective. Criterion B3: Reason #3 why policy was implemented? Was this for national/ international interests? Which social study perspective is this? Also Russia itself was trying to expand its fur trade operations further down the Pacific coast into Canada and the United States. This could also upset the international political situation. (“Purchase…”) CAUSES/EFFECTS: CRITERION C The evidence includes and analysis of the effects of the policy including a discussion of how the policy affected stakeholders in the United States. The evidence includes an analysis of the effects of the policy including a discussion of how the policy imposed costs and benefits for nations #1. The evidence includes an analysis of the effects of the policy including a discussion of how the policy imposed costs and benefits for nations #2. CONCLUSION Provides reason(s) for the position supported by evidence. PORTION OF SCRIPT THAT ADDRESS THISCRITEREON Criterion C1: How were stakeholders within the U.S. affected? Fisherman in the U.S. benefited greatly and fishing in Alaska brings in more profits than any other single state. At one time when salmon canneries had been built the harvest was valued at over 51 million. (“Seward’s…”) Oil companies have also prospered pumping millions of barrels a day from the Alaska oil fields. Criterion C2/C3 #1: How was the first nation both positively and negatively affected by this U.S. policy? When Secretary of State Seward signed the treaty transferring Alaska from Russia to the United States we lost $7.2 million dollars. His countryman did not share Seward’s enthusiasm. Many Americans still preoccupied with Reconstruction after the Civil War considered it a mistake by labeling the purchase as “Seward’s Folly” or “Seward’s Icebox”. (Hart 251) Much of the benefits from the purchase would come later for the United States. Shortly after the purchase gold was discovered along the banks of the Klondike River causing a boom that would transform the Alaskan wilderness. After the Russian Revolution Alaska became a strategic spot in fighting the Cold War. (“Seward’s…”) Criterion C2/3 #2: How was the second nation both positively and negatively affected by this U.S. policy? Although Russia gained the $7.2 million dollars for what the thought was an economic wasteland, they also lost their toehold on the North American continent and much international prestige. (Bailey 496) The Russians also lost out on the mineral wealth that would be extracted from Alaska. The purchase of Alaska was a wise decision. Secretary of State Seward’s critics were wrong when they made fun by calling the purchase “Icebergia” or “Walrussia”. (Bailey 496) Seward certainly got the last laugh. Works Cited (Place on a SEPARATE PAGE) Bailey, Thomas A., et al. American Pageant New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2002. Print. Day, Frank. “Alaskan Purchase.” american-business.org. Web. 5 June 2010. Hart Diane, et.al, History Alive! Perusing American Ideals, Teachers curriculum institute. Palo Alto 2008 “The Purchase of Alaska.” 1867” state.gov. Web. 4 June 2010. “Seward’s Folly, the Purchase of Alaska.” u-s-history.com. Web. 6 June 2010. “Treaty with Russia for the Purchase of Alaska.” loc.gov. Web 4 June 2010