LRCC Incorporated Founded in 1981 – 32nd year March 2013 LABRADOR RETRIEVER CLUB OF CANADA INCORPORATED 1 Table of Contents: Your executive Message from the Chair Reminders Director & Committee Reports National Specialty Feature: Founding Members National Versatility Challenge Trophy Show Financials Past Winners History of the Labrador LRCC Inc. Executive: Alberta-NWT-Nunavat’s Regional Directors – vacant Current Executive: Chair – Margie Miller Vice Chair – Moira Thom Treasurer – Charles Hunt Secretary – Judy Hunt Regional Directors Atlantic Canada – Gerald Dagley Quebec – Jean Louis Blais Ontario – Heather Dobson Manitoba-Saskatchewan – Joyce Love Alberta-NWT-Nunavut – vacant BC-Yukon – Anne Morrison Message from the Chair: It’s March and days are getting longer and despite what that groundhog saw or didn’t see – winter is far from over. I laughed at the picture of a groundhog holding a sign that says – ‘I’m a rodent not a Meteorologist’. The AKC Labrador Retriever Club of the Potomac Specialty Show is April 9th -12th and we know that it will be cherry blossom time in Frederick, Maryland. That will be a pleasant reprieve – at least we’ll remember what tulips, daffodils and cherry blossoms look like when we return to the frozen north…..maybe we’ll be surprised – here’s hoping! Oh those HIPS again! Getting back to Labradors ~ Is it my imagination or am I just noticing that more and more breeders have bred dogs on preliminary OFA’s for whatever reason! I’m not opening a can of worms – just an observation. In Australia ANKC (Australian National Kennel Club) will not register a litter unless the hip scoring of the parents is registered with them but age isn’t a factor. In England, BVA (British Veterinary Association) the minimum age for hip x-rays is one year. The rating is permanent and is an open database. Other European countries - permanent clearances are granted at one year. In North America - Penn Hip will x-ray at age 16 weeks but suggest re-x-ray at 6 months or 1 year, but the Orthopaedic Foundation for Animals will not give permanent clearance for a dog under 24 months but will give a preliminary opinion at age 4 months. OVC stopped evaluating hips in May 2012 but under their rules a dog could pass for breeding at age 18 months. Closed Database: Penn Hip stared in 1983 Optional Open Database: OFA started in 1974 Closed Database: OVC ended in 2012 These are the experts, the scientists and the veterinarians. Some base their results on a subjective opinion of one, a subjective opinion of 3 or a measurement with percentage against all Labradors tested. Why the differences? LRCC Inc.’s Code of Ethics states that members breed only dogs that are clear certified by OFA, OVC or Penn Hip. Please breed responsibly – we are not the Hip Police and never will be but pedigrees cannot hide skeletons…for long. Remember your actions are stamped with your Kennel Name on the Registrations. - Margie 2 Shows for 2013:MAY – New Brunswick – National Specialty May 3, 2013 Judge – Philippe Lammens, France JUNE - Quebec – Regional June 30, 2013 Judge – Jill Digesare Ickowski, Eden NY AUGUST - Manitoba – Regional August 16, 2013 Judge – Guy Spagnola, Australia AUGUST - Ontario – Regional August 10, 2013 Judge – Guy Spagnola News: A generic version of this Newsletter is on the public website – club business is in the one mailed to your homes. Advertising for Sale (Advertise your kennel) Commercial & Member Rates Advertise your Specialty for Free Contact: Charles Hunt huntcj@telus.net LRCC Atlantic Directors Report - Gerald Dagley Hi everyone hope you are having lots of fun shoveling and plowing the snow that seems to be getting deeper this winter. Congrats to everyone who gets to spend a week down south this winter. The LRCC, Inc. can now hold a Rally show as the club is CKC sanctioned for this. A Sanction match was held at the Moncton show in November by LRCC, Inc. members. Thanks to Roger Bannister, Janet Bourgeois, Carla Vaultour and Judge Trudi Haslett. I was also glad to help by running the clock and learn more about Rally. The 2nd match was held in Alberta during December to satisfy the CKC requirements. The National plans are well underway and we hope to see lots of you make it to Moncton during the May 3 weekend. There will be lots to see and do as the ALRC is putting out the red carpet. To summarize the show events by day Friday May 3, 2013 LRCC, Inc. National Conformation - Philippe Lammens Sweepstakes - Peggy Elder Obedience - Jeanne Charest Moncton Kennel Club - Rally Obedience Trial Allison Capson Saturday May 4, 2013 ALRC Regional Conformation - Joanne Fernall Sweepstakes - Leslie Grant Obedience - Jeanne Charest Rally Obedience - Allison Capson Moncton Kennel Club Conformation – John Ross Maritime Group 7 Club Obedience - Joey Farrell (Ontario, Canada) Rally Obedience - Joey Farrell (Ontario, Canada) Sunday May 5, 2013 Moncton Kennel Club Conformation - Darla Heck ( Labrador Booster) Obedience Trial #1 (a.m.) - Deb Desjardine Obedience Trial #2 (p.m.) - Joey Farrell Rally Obedience Trial #2 (p.m.) - Deb Desjardine Rally Obedience Trial #1 (a.m.) - Joey Farrell 3 2013 LRCC Inc. NATIONAL SPECIALTY Moncton, New Brunswick Friday May 3, 2013 Judging panel CKC approved Conformation - Philippe Lammens (Misty Dreams) Sweeps - Peggy Elder (Nightwind) Obedience - Jeanne M Charest (WoodDuck) Rally - Allison Capson Rally held with the National will be run under Moncton Kennel Club. AGM & Banquet Friday Night at the Legion The premium list is posted at http://www.canuckdogs.com/ 2013 ALRC Regional Specialty Saturday May 4, 2013 Judges proposed will be Conformation - Joanne Fernall (Devonsleigh). Sweeps – Leslie Grant (Gorsebrook) Obedience - Jeanne M Charest (WoodDuck) Rally - Allison Capson There will also be an all breed show Saturday and Sunday hosted by the Moncton Kennel Club. Host Hotel: Comfort Inn, Maplebrook Dr. ask for Specialty Labrador Rate $89.99 1-506-859-6868 or email monctongm@whg.com Premium list http://www.canuckdogs.com/upload/DogShowDocs/95450418-68df-11e2-9184-a22cf54785c3.pdf 4 32 Years ago CHARTER MEMBERS Labrador Retriever Club of Canada Membership List 1981 These people are the reason we have this wonderful organization today – some have crossed the Rainbow Bridge to be with their Labradors but their legacy lives. Others are still very actively engaged in this hobby by either being CKC judges or club members. If you see them – thank them – they are a wealth of knowledge about this breed. Barlow, Lady Jacqueline - St. John’s, NL Beard, Reg - Greely, ON Beattie, Mike - Rigaud, PQ, Beattie, Huguette - Rigaud, PQ, Bernier, Carole - Porter’s Lake, NS Brennan, Valerie - Rigaud, PQ Briggs, Sandy - Claremont, ON Buchanan, Angus - Plattsville, ON Buchanan, - Plattsville, ON Calder, Joan - Shelburne, ON Christman, Ruth - Woodbridge, ON Costigan, Shirley - Calgary, AB Cote, Raymond - Bright, ON Crouch, Paul - Mississauga, ON Derby, Bruce - Ayr, ON Derby, Sandra - Ayr, ON Dohmen, Ursula - Crawford Bay, BC Edwards, Anne R.R. 3, Stouffville, ON Gibson, Robert - Bowmanville, ON Gibson, Roberta - Bowmanville, ON Haines, Dale - Paris, ON Hunt, Charles - Calgary, AB Hynes, Tom - Saskatoon, SK Jensen, Penny - Innerkip ON Jones, Frank - Minesing, ON Lanctot, Mike - Hemmingford, QC McAlpine, Art - Drumbo, ON McAlpine, Enid - Drumbo, ON McDonald, Grace - Dickens, MB Miller, Walter - Carrying Place, ON Milson, Bud - Sherwood Park, AB Moffat, Norma - Weston, ON Muscat, Mary Ann - Brampton, ON Nemeth, Kay - Winnipeg, MB Newell, Sue - Drumbo, ON Prosperi, Marie - Sudbury, ON Raper, Ruth - Errington, BC Schafer, Jill - Sherwood Park, AB Simms, Kathy - Knowlton, QC Solomons, Ivan - Alton, ON Speller, Barbara - Oshawa, ON Summers, Barb - Ottawa, ON 5 NATIONAL VERSATILITY CHALLENGE TROPHY Donated by Jim and Tracey Girvan, Cedarbrae Labradors Point System: The following point system will provide the basis for award of the LRCC, Inc. National Versatility Challenge Trophy at the annual National Specialty. Points are awarded for prior accomplishments as demonstrated by achievement of CKC titles as well as for demonstrated versatility at the Specialty. General: A dog must earn points in all three events at the Specialty (Conformation, Obedience, and Working Certificate). For Conformation, the candidate dog must be entered in a class where it would compete for Best in Specialty (Exhibition Only classes excluded). Conformation: . Has Canadian Championship upon commencement of event: . Wins a Regular Class: . Wins Winners: . Wins Best of Winners: . Wins Best of Breed: . Wins Best of Opposite Sex: . Wins a Judges Award of Merit: Obedience: . Earns a passing score of over 170: . High in Specialty Trial: . Earns a Utility Title: Working Test: . Has no Working Certificate upon commencement of event and Obtains a Working Certificate title: . Has Working Certificate upon commencement of event: Obtains a Working Certificate Intermediate title: . Has Working Certificate Intermediate title upon commencement Of event: . Obtains a Working Certificate Excellent title: . Has Working Certificate Excellent upon commencement of event: . Passes Working Certificate Excellent test: Points 10 5 10 15 35 15 10 Points 20 50 30 Points MAXIMUM POINTS AVAILABLE: 300 15 10 15 10 15 25 10 Example: Conformation (wins a Regular class) 5 points Obedience (earns a passing score of 170) 20 points Working (obtains a WC title) 15 points Would qualify for trophy: 40 points 6 PAST NATIONAL WINNERS 1996 Winners Bitch – Riversedge Magnolia Thanks to Janet Healey for sending – Winners Bitch 1996 Riversedge Magnolia Bred by Sherri Lazaruk and owned by Janet and Laura Healy. Jandor Labradors. (Handler Laura Healy) 2000 Best Puppy – Jandor Laird of Moorland Bred and owned by Janet and Laura Healy . Jandor Labradors. (Handled by Laura Healy) Best Puppy in Sweepstakes 2003 – Jandor Scarlett Bred and owned by Janet and Laura Healy. Jandor Labradors. (Handled by Janet Healy) 7 The History of the Labrador Retriever What’s in a NAME? The Labrador Retriever must be from Labrador, right? Not so, however. From all accounts Labs originated in Newfoundland. The name assignment may have resulted from a geographical association since Labrador is situated just northwest of Newfoundland and the sub-arctic waters of the Labrador Current flow down the east coast of insular Newfoundland. The name may also be explained by the origin of the word Labrador, Portuguese for yeoman or laborer and the Spanish word for workmen, labradores. A related connection could be the village in northern Portugal called Castro Laboreiro. Here the dogs that guard livestock bear a striking resemblance to Labrador Retrievers. There is a bit of mystery about the ancestors of the Labrador, appropriate perhaps given the amazing versatility of the breed. After all, how could one dog be so adept at such a wide variety of jobs, be capable of working under very harsh conditions and also have one of the friendliest personalities around? From the men who began to use the Newfoundland region for fishing in the mid to late 15th century, a rough and often seedy sort, to the aristocratic English gentlemen who refined and preserved the breed in the 19th century, the people responsible for the development of the Lab were themselves a remarkably diverse group. The fishermen used dogs to retrieve fish that fell off hooks and to help haul in swimming lines or fishing nets. These dogs needed to be eager to please, strong swimmers and small enough to haul in and out of the two man “Dory" type boats. They needed to have short, water repellent dense coats that could withstand very cold water and wouldn't ball up with ice or bring excess water onboard. Onshore, as temporary settlements gave way to more permanent ones, a retrieving dog would have been a very useful hunting companion. The St. John's area of Newfoundland was settled predominantly by Englishmen who brought these working dogs to England through Poole Harbor, Dorset, the hub of the Newfoundland fishing trade. These St. John's dogs became the most prized sporting dogs for the gentry who could afford to maintain kennels for controlled breeding. Without written records from the earliest days to detail which dogs came from where and to whom they were bred, we can only speculate about the ancestors of these St. John's dogs. The black St. Hubert's hound from France, working water dogs from Portugal, old European pointer breeds and dogs belonging to the native Indians have all been suggested as possible predecessors. Certainly some mixture of these or others is logical since tradesmen from around the world frequented Newfoundland for several centuries, plenty of time to develop breeds with the desired working traits. Two distinctly different breeds resulted, the larger longer haired dog used for hauling that became the Newfoundland we know today and the smaller shorter coated retriever that led to our present day labs called the St. John’s Dog or the Lesser Newfoundlander. See the breed “standards" which detail form and function specifications for Labradors. AKC Breed Standard, FCI Standard & CKC Standard. Some of the “Who, What, When and Where" in Labrador Retriever History Early 1800's - First St. John's dogs arrived in England, some imported by the 2nd Earl of Malmesbury to Heron (Hurn) Court, near Poole 1814 - First written reference to the Labrador in “Instructions to Young Sportsmen…" by Colonel Peter Hawker who observed them on Newfoundland 1823 - Sporting artist Edward Landseer painted a black dog with white markings-entitled “Cora. A Labrador Bitch." 1835 - 5th Duke of Buccleuch started kennel of St. John's dogs in Scotland 1839 - 5th Duke of Buccleuch wrote a letter referring to his “Labrador" Moss as well as the “Labrador" Drake belonging to the 10th Lord Home 1870 - The name Labrador Retriever becomes common in England 1882 - 3rd Earl of Malmesbury gave 6 of his Labs to the 6th Duke of Buccleuch and the 12th Earl of Home so that the closely held breeding stock would be preserved 8 1885 - Inauguration of the Newfoundland Sheep Protection Act, which imposed a duty on all dogs, along with the Quarantine Act in England and the decreasing fishing trade led to the dwindling supply of imported dogs from Newfoundland to England 1887 - Letter from the 3rd Earl of Malmesbury to 6th Duke of Buccleuch refers to the breed… “We always call mine Labrador dogs and I have kept the breed as pure as I could from the first I had from Poole….known by their having a close coat which turns the water off like oil and, above all, a tail like an otter." 1892 - Two “liver" colored Labrador pups born at Buccleuch's kennel 1899 - First yellow Lab on record, Ben of Hyde born at kennel of Major C.J. Radclyffe 1903 - Labradors recognized by the Kennel Club in England Early 20th Century - Scottish style shooting and the prestige of bringing over a Scottish gamekeeper led to the importing of Labs to America 1916 - Labrador Club formed in England instrumental in this were Lord Knutsford (Munden Kennel line) and Lady Lorna, Countess Howe (Banchory Labradors) 1915 – Canadian Kennel Club registers it’s first Labrador Retriever 1917 - First Labs registered in the American Kennel Club 1931 - The Labrador Retriever Club incorporated in the U.S. and the first American field trial for Labs held at the Glenmere Court Estate in Chester, NY 1938 - First dog to appear on the cover of Life Magazine-" Blind of Arden”, a black Lab belonging to W. Averell Harriman. At 4 years of age he won the top US Retriever stake that year. 1941 - National Retriever Club established in the U.S. Late 1940's and 1950's - Social and economic changes that developed after World War II led to the growing popularity of the Lab with Americans from all walks of life 1959 - First dog ever to appear on a U.S. stamp, the famous black Lab, “King Buck" 1981 – Labrador Retriever Club of Canada is formed 1991 - Labradors leap into first place in AKC registrations A Lab by any other name would be as sweet… Some of the many names used over the centuries to refer to the Lab and its ancestors: St. John's Dog Lesser St. John's Dog Newfoundland Dog Lesser Newfoundland Dog Little Newfoundlanders Newfoundland Water Dog Labrador Dogs St. John's Labrador Dogs Black Water Dog Lesser Labrador Smaller Labrador English Retriever English Labrador 1930's - Field trial clubs spread throughout the U.S. 1933 - First American specialty for Labs held in NYC and judged by Mrs. Marshall Field Late 1930's - Chocolates became known in 2 British kennels, Tibshelfs and Cookridge 9