Gypsy Roma Traveller Advisory Teachers (GRT AT’s) Staffordshire County Council Gypsy, Roma and Traveller (GRT) Policy Staffordshire County Council provide an Advisory Education Service to ensure that schools and settings are supported in meeting their statutory duties regarding the safeguarding and inclusion of Gypsy, Roma, Travellers of Irish Heritage and Occupational Travellers. Why? The Education Act 1996 (Section 13) places local authorities under a statutory duty to ensure that education is available for all school age children in their area, appropriate to their age, ability and aptitude, and any special educational needs they may have. This duty extends to all children residing in their area, whether permanently or temporarily, and thus embraces Travelling children. (DES Circular 1/81) Staffordshire County Council has a statutory duty under the Equality Act 2010 to promote racial equality and to eliminate racial discrimination and harassment. There are many different GRT Communities in the UK including: English Gypsy, Irish Travellers, Scottish Travellers, Occupational Travellers, Showmen, Circus, New Travellers and Eastern European Roma. All of these communities have specific educational needs due to their mobility, historic educational experiences and the prejudice and discrimination which they face. The predominant Traveller group in Staffordshire is English Gypsy but the County is also home to a number of Irish Traveller, Showmen and Bargee communities. Seasonal Migrant workers come to Staffordshire for agricultural work. There are also a growing number of Eastern European Roma families. Many primary schools in Staffordshire have good relationships with their Traveller families and therefore experience better attainment and attendance from GRT pupils than the national average. Early Years up-take is high and retention through middle school is good. However, Staffordshire GRT families are often reticent to send their children to high school and will often make the decision to electively home educate (EHE), Who? SCC has two Advisory Teachers for Gypsy, Roma and Travellers (GRT ATs). They work together across the whole County. L Powis and C Escott October 2015 Gypsy Roma Traveller Advisory Teachers (GRT AT’s) How? SCC’s aim is to improve the educational opportunities for all GRT students by: providing advice and guidance to professionals working with Traveller communities working with local Gypsy Roma and Traveller communities to raise their aspirations and expectations developing strategies to minimise the risk and improve the resilience of families in relation to the education of their children networking with local and national Traveller Education Professionals The GRT ATs offer advice, guidance and training for all services across the County. They work closely with other agencies in Staffordshire to improve the life chances of GRT young people. The GRT ATs are proactive in maintaining the GRT Hub (a regional network of professional working with GRT families) and are also involved with national organisations for GRT education including NATT+. To accommodate the range of needs of GRT families, the role of the Advisory Teachers is diverse, and falls into three main areas: Safeguarding and Welfare School Improvement Elective Home Education Safeguarding and Welfare Building trust and relationships is the key to ensuring engagement with the Traveller community. The established good practice and relationships which the GRT ATs have with families enables them to be facilitators for families using mainstream services and thus improving the opportunities and life chances of the young people. Aspects of the role: Outreach work – engaging with families in their homes which include: houses, chalets and trailers on settled sites. developing strategies to accommodate mobility. visiting occupational seasonal Travellers and teaching Fairground / Circus children when they are in the county. L Powis and C Escott October 2015 Gypsy Roma Traveller Advisory Teachers (GRT AT’s) Unauthorised Encampments (UE) – visiting all known UEs in SCC as soon as possible (aiming for less than 4 working days) establishing need, signposting families to appropriate mainstream services and facilitating access to these services. working with and responding to the different approaches of the Districts when an UE is reported Access and attendance - GRT ATs work with families, school admissions and other professionals to secure appropriate educational provision for GRT students. This can include: advising on and facilitating access attending appeal hearings supporting schools and families through transition stages working with families, schools and other professionals to retain students in mainstream education. They also advise schools and families on mobility and how to minimise its impact on school attendance and student achievement, liaising with other LAs to maintain continuity of education for families who are travelling. Strategic planning – GRT ATs work with other SCC professionals and their partners to ensure that GRT key priorities are included within Staffordshire’s strategic plan. They proactively work with other agencies to plan for improving outcomes for GRT families including: joint working with Local Support Teams and consultation on site provision with planning officers. Protocols are being developed, reviewed and updated with other agencies to deliver best practice. GRT ATs respond to specific safeguarding priorities with regard to GRT families e.g. child sexual exploitation, esafety and fire safety. Multi-agency working – linking with other agencies including; health, education, planning and police. Joint home visits and delivering awareness raising training to establish good working practices and to help dispel any prejudice which may be perceived or real from families and professionals. Empowering families – the GRT ATs work with families to build their capacity and resilience enabling them to act independently and access appropriate services, thus enhancing their life chances. Children Missing Education (CME) – the GRT ATs have regular meetings with the LA’s CME officer to discuss existing GRT CME and endeavour to minimise these. Safeguarding - the GRT AT’s have Level 3 training from Staffordshire Safeguarding Children’s Board. They work closely with colleagues where appropriate. L Powis and C Escott October 2015 Gypsy Roma Traveller Advisory Teachers (GRT AT’s) GRT children and families must be subject to the same criteria as the mainstream population. There is no place for cultural assumptions and stereotyping. The GRT ATs have a close working relationship with the Education Safeguarding Officer and are part of relevant working groups e.g. Child Sexual Exploitation (CSE) etc. SEND – the GRT AT’s work with families and colleagues in SEND during the development of the EHCP and continue to maintain appropriate links with regard to the child’s education. School Improvement The GRT ATs work in partnership with the schools, educational settings and other LA officers to ensure that: GRT children have unhindered and full access to their legal entitlement to education. are given the opportunities that will enable them to become adult participants in a democratic society. are included in an environment which accords respect to all pupils whatever their ethnic, racial, religious and cultural backgrounds. Educational establishments and services monitor the opportunities available to pupils through policies and practices, and analyse outcomes with reference to ethnic, linguistic and cultural background. have high expectations of all pupils. monitor the educational progress and attainment of pupils. monitor achievement with reference to ethnic, linguistic and cultural background. identify whether disparities in outcomes exist (with reference to data that encompasses measures of progress, attainment, attendance and exclusion) between GRT pupils and all other pupil groups. develop strategies to address any disparities in outcomes. adhere to the Equality Act 2010 with regard to GRT pupils and their families. Aspects of the role: Delivering Continued Professional Development – cultural awareness which includes; challenging stereotypes, developing inclusive practice and celebrating culture. L Powis and C Escott October 2015 Gypsy Roma Traveller Advisory Teachers (GRT AT’s) Outreach work – to improve parental understanding of education issues including ascription, attendance and attainment .To establish positive home/school community links and develop good practice around parental school engagement. Teaching Intervention – negotiated, targeted, short term teaching intervention which has specific criteria and a set time period. Attendance – advice and guidance to schools regarding the absence of pupils, including those who travel for cultural, religious and work purposes and the appropriate strategies to minimise the impact on education, for example use of the ‘T’ code and dual registration. Distance Learning – assisting in the development of school based distance learning (SBDL) work for pupils who are absent due to their parents’ travelling for work purposes. SBDL helps to minimise the disruption to their education and enable the continuity of education when they are able to attend another school on a dual registration. Achievement and Attainment – scrutinising data provided by the LA, schools and settings to ensure that GRT pupils both individually and as a group are achieving appropriate level of progress. GRT ATs provide advice and guidance for schools and settings to develop strategies to maximise pupils’ achievement. EHE Whilst most GRT families choose to educate their children in mainstream schools for Key Stage 1 and 2, the situation is very different at Key Stage 3 and 4 where the majority of Staffordshire GRT families opt to home educate. Part of the GRT AT’s role is to conduct EHE visits. The GRT ATs follow the same policies and procedures as the other SCC Home Education Support Officers (HESO’s). Due to the existing relationships developed by the GRTS ATs with most GRT families, when considering EHE the majority of GRT families are engaging with SCC and the students are following suitable programmes of work taking into account their age, ability, aptitude and any special educational needs that they have. Monitoring and Review The impact of this policy will be monitored through an annual report. The policy will be reviewed and amended annually. L Powis and C Escott October 2015 Gypsy Roma Traveller Advisory Teachers (GRT AT’s) Supporting Documents National Planning Policy Framework (2012) - Gov.UK http://www.equalityhumanrights.com/publication/ehrc-annual-report-2009-2010 http://www.essex.gov.uk/Business-Partners/Partners/Schools/schoolgovernors/Latest-Updates/Documents/Ofsted-Inspecting-equalities-briefing.pdf http://www.equalityhumanrights.com/sites/default/files/documents/research/12inequa lities_experienced_by_gypsy_and_traveller_communities_a_review.pdf https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/improving-the-outcomes-for-gypsyroma-and-traveller-pupils-final-report https://www.gov.uk/government/case-studies/gypsy-roma-and-traveller-pupilssupporting-access-to-education https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/gypsy-and-traveller-accommodationneeds-assessments Appendix A – SCC Documents GRT AT Team documents L Powis and C Escott October 2015