GREAT BASIN COLLEGE ASSOCIATE OF APPLIED SICENCE NURSING PROGRAM NURS 158 Spring 2010 NURSING PROCESS THROUGHOUT THE LIFESPAN II COURSE SYLLABUS 5 CREDITS (3 theory (45 hours) credits and 2 Clinical (90 hours) credits) I. GENERAL INFORMATION A. Catalog Description: Emphasis is on meeting bio-psychosocial needs of patients throughout the lifespan with common, well-defined health problems utilizing the nursing process. Three credits theory, two credits clinical. Offered Spring semester only. Prerequisites: Admission to the Nursing Program. B. Instructors Theory and Clinical: Sharon Sutherland RN, MSN 753-2017(Office) 934-2336(Cell) sharons@gwmail.gbcnv.edu C. Office Hours: Tuesday 8:30-11:30 AM 1:00-2:00 PM Thursday 8:30-9:30 AM or by appointment D. Schedule: Theory Classroom: Thursday 9:30 AM-12:15 PM Dates: January 24th, 2011 to May 20th, 2011 Clinical: Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Saturday as indicated on clinical schedule. II. REQUIRED TEXTS: Lewis, S.L. , Heitkemper, M.M., Dirksen, S.R. , O’Brien, P.G. & Bucher, L. (2007). Medical- surgical nursing: Assessment and management of clinical problems. (7th ed.) St. Louis, MO:Mosby. O’Brien, P.G., Lewis, S.L. , Heitkemper, M.M., Dirksen, S.R. , & Bucher, L. (2007). Study Guide:Medical- surgical nursing: Assessment and management of clinical problems. (7th ed.) St. Louis, MO: Mosby. Perry, S., Hockenberry, M., Lowdermilk, D., & Wilson, D. (2010) Maternal Child Nursing Care. (4th ed.) Maryland Heights, MO: Mosby. **Please plan on using the Drug book, Lab & Diagnostic book, and Nursing Diagnosis Book. You also may find it helpful to use your Fundamentals and Pharmacology books as references. III. REQUIRED VIDEOS: The following videos are available as a link through Web Campus Expert Drug Therapy Series o Heart Failure and Pulmonary Edema o Hypertension o Diabetes Mellitus o Infection Pathophysiology for Nurses Series o Heart Failure and Pulmonary Edema o Hypertension o Diabetes Mellitus And others within individual assignments as indicated. IV. ATTENDANCE POLICY: Students are expected to attend all classroom, lab, and clinical hours. (See Student Handbook) V. METHOD OF INSTRUCTION: Lecture, discussion, demonstration, small group work, videos, selected reference readings, written assignments, computer assisted learning programs, nursing lab activities, simulations and clinical instruction will be utilized. Each module after the first module will incorporate inquiry-based learning and will be worth a total of 46 points per module. VI. THEORY EVALUATION: Evaluation of student progress will be the successful completion of the course outcomes this will be evaluated by the completion of 14 modules. The 1st module will be evaluated by class activities and a multiple choice exam. Each module after the first module will be evaluated based on the following: 1. Initial Impressions- 2 points 2, In class participation –6 points 3. Assignment – 9 points 4. Reporting – 3 points 5. Multiple choice exam – 25 points (40 questions each exam) The final exam will be a multiple choice exam worth 56 points Questions will be based on utilization of critical thinking skills and application of knowledge acquired in this, as well as previous courses. Each exam will be open on Thursday after class until 11:00 PM and must be taken individually on any computer through Web Campus. See the Outcome and Assessment area at the end of the syllabus for further specific information. VII. CLINICAL EVALUATION: Clinical evaluation is done mutually by student and instructor throughout the semester and in a summative evaluation at the end of the clinical rotation. The Daily Clinical Evaluation forms will be used. Actual clinical performance and written assignments will be used to determine clinical competency and the ability to generalize and transfer theory outcomes to the clinical settings. Safe clinical practice and demonstration of personal and associate degree nursing practice attributes at the third semester level are mandatory for progression in the program. *See the Outcome and Assessment area at the end of the syllabus for further specific information. VIII. GRADING POLICY AND CRITERIA FOR NURS 257: Course grade will be based on a percentage of total possible points according to the following scale: 1000 -940 939-900 899-870 869-840 839-800 799-770 = = = = = = A AB+ B BC+ 769-760 759-700 699-670 669-640 639-600 Below 600 = C (needed to pass) = C=D+ =D = D=F The classroom course work must be completed on time and with a 76% or better to pass the course. All clinical rotation paperwork must be completed on time and with either a Pass or an average of 76% or better to pass the course. Late theory and clinical assignments will be worth 50% of the actual grade. If an assignment is more than one week late, a zero will be given for the assignment but submission of the assignment is still required. Classroom exams and assignments will account for 70% of the total grade and clinical grades will account for 30% of the grade. Theory 70%=700 points 14 Modules - (46 points each) = 644 points Final Exam = 56 points Clinical 30% = 300 points 4 Med/Surg Packets = 220 Points (55 points X 4 packets) Post Clinical Discussions= 20 points (5 points x 4) 1 Clinical Leadership Rotation = 10 Points 4 Simulations= 40 Points (10 points x 4) 1 School Nurse Assignment =5 Points 1 VA Telehealth Assignment= 5 Points IX. = 1000 total points PROCALC EXAM: The Pro Calc exam must be completed with a grade of 100% by March 31, 2011 at 4 P.M. If you are not successful in achieving 100% after 3 tests, you will be referred to the Academic Success Center for remediation After completion of remediation you are eligible to take 2 more tests If you are still not successful you may complete remediation one more time and take a final 6th exam after this remediation. If the 6th exam in not completed at 100%you have failed the course and will meet with the instructor and program director. X. ACADEMIC HONESTY: Great Basin College considers academic honesty one of its highest values. A student who obtains academic credit for work that is not the product of his or her own effort is being dishonest and undermining the academic integrity of the college. Students are expected to be the sole authors of their work. Use of another’s ideas must be accompanied by specific citation and reference. In addition, a learner may not submit the same work for credit in more than one course. The disciplinary consequences of plagiarism and other forms of academic dishonest include non-acceptance of work submitted, a failing grade in the course, and/or or other disciplinary action as outlined in Great Basin College’s Student Conduct Policy. XI. ACCOMMODATIONS FOR DISABILITIES: Great Basin College is committed to providing equal educational opportunities to qualified students with disabilities in accordance with state and federal laws and regulations, including the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973. A qualified student must furnish current verification of disability. The Director of Services for Students with Disabilities (Julie G. Byrnes) will assist qualified students with disabilities in securing the appropriate and reasonable accommodations, auxiliary aids and services. For more information or further assistance, please call 775.753.2271. XII. ATTENDANCE POLICY See the GBC Associate Degree Nursing Handbook GREAT BASIN COLLEGE ASSOCIATE OF APPLIED SCIENCE IN NURSING PROGRAM The following essential skills and critical behaviors are key constructs that are derived from GBC’s conceptual framework. They provide the theoretical underpinnings for all nursing action and roles in the associate degree nursing program. ESSENTIAL SKILLS ES 1-COMMUNICATION ABILITIES The ability to effectively employ therapeutic communication techniques and appropriate interpersonal relationship skills during interactions with faculty, individuals, family members, health care team members, peers and supervisors. The use of information and technology to communicate, manage knowledge, mitigate error and support decision making. ES 2-CRITICAL THINKING A reasoned, interactive and reflective process focused on deciding what to believe or do. The ability to identify and challenge assumptions. The ability to explore and imagine alternatives. The ability to make judgments based on evidence (fact), rather than conjecture (guesswork). ES 3-EVIDENCE-BASED PRATICE An informed approach to one’s practice that uses problem-solving methods that integrate best research evidence, reflection, client preference and values, and clinical expertise. ES-4 CULTURAL COMPETENCE The provision of nursing care that meets the individual’s valued life patterns and set of meanings. CRITICAL BEHAVIORS CB 1-ACCOUNTABILITY Being answerable to self, individual, organization and/or profession for something one has done Exercises judgment when undertaking assigned tasks Applies knowledge when undertaking assigned tasks Accepts responsibility for actions Is able to answer the following questions in relation to nursing care provided: Why was this done? How did I come to the decision to do this? What makes this the most effective course of action? CB 2-COLLABORATION Intentional act of professionals working together toward a common goal. Treats others with mutual respect Identifies potential areas where conflict might arise and works toward reducing/eliminating its occurrence. Works cooperatively and interdependently with all members/levels of health care team. CB 3-SELF-LEADERSHIP The ability to regulate, manage, direct and/or control one’s own behavior. Continually identifies strengths and weaknesses in relation to one’s knowledge, performance, behavior and attitude. Sets realistic goals for self. Recognizes internal/external factors which contribute to and/or reduce stress levels. CB 4-SAFETY A priority in the provision of nursing care for individuals and includes protecting individuals from physical and emotional injury through ongoing assessment and elimination of safety hazards. CB 5- CARING INTERVENTIONS Nursing behaviors and actions that assist individuals in meeting their health care needs. Caring behaviors are nurturing, protective, compassionate, and person centered. PROGRAM AND LEVEL OUTCOMES NURS 158 NURSING PROCESS THROUGHOUT THE LIFESPAN II ADN PROGRAM OUTCOMES NURS 158 EXPECTED LEVEL OUTCOMES As a Provider of Care: As a Provider of Care: The student will demonstrate caring and critical thinking skills by assisting the individual, family or group to identify and meet basic health needs in a wide variety of settings across the continuum of care. The student will assist in the coordination of costeffective quality care using a culturally competent, collaborative and interdisciplinary approach. 1. Plan appropriate patient care utilizing data from a variety of sources. 2. Involve individuals, families and groups in selecting therapeutic nursing interventions. 3. Select verbal and non-verbal means of communication that are effective and appropriate with individuals, families and groups. 4. Make appropriate choices in delivering nursing care based on knowledge of culture, growth and development, and lifespan. As a Teacher, the student will provide individual, family, or group-based education in a variety of settings to promote, maintain, and restore health from birth through death. The student will promote a caring environment in which culturally appropriate learning activities and effective use of resources and current technology exist. As a Manager of Care, the student will work collaboratively with all members of the health care team to achieve a costeffective, quality care that is customer focused and in keeping with the organizational goals and mission of the settings in which that care is provided. . As a Teacher 5. Modifies the environment to utilize all teaching opportunities for the benefit of the patient. 6. Identifies teaching needs. 7. Measures learning of individuals, families and groups and self in all teaching interactions. As a Manager of Care 8. Determines the role of the nurse in the delivery of care in a variety of health care settings. 9. Formulates collaborative plans of care that are patient focused and reflect the organizations goals and mission. As a Future Member of the Profession, the student will be accountable for the ethical, legal, and professional responsibilities related to nursing practice. As a Future Member of the Profession As an Advocate for Others, the student will promote a climate in which individuals, families, or groups may act in their own interest, including accessing available resources, and intervenes when they are unable to act in their own interest. As an Advocate 10. Explains the ethical, legal and professional role and the responsibilities of the Associate Degree Nurse within a variety of health care settings. 11. Demonstrates accountability for self as a student and future member of the profession. 12. Serves as an advocate to promote active participation by individuals, families and groups and intervenes when they are unable to act in their own interest. Course Outline Dates Modules Reading in Lewis Test Dates 01/27/11 Module 1 Chapter 3- Culturally Competent Care Chapter 6 -Older Adult Introduction to Inquiry Based Learning Clinical Forms- bring a copy of all assignments for clinical to class 01/27/11 by 11:00 PM 02/03/11 Module 2 Chapter- 17-Fluids,Electrolytes, and Acid-Base Imbalances 02/03/11 by 11:00 PM 02/10/11 Module 3 Chapter 40- Nutritional Problems Chapter 42- Obesity Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 40 pages: 11181119 02/10/11 by 11:00 PM 02/17/11 Module 4 Chapter 62-Musculoskeletal System Chapter 63- Musculoskeletal Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 54 pages: 16761691 02/17/11 by 11:00 PM 02/24/11 Module 5 Chapter 26- Respiratory System Chapter 27- Upper Respiratory Problems Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 46 pages: 13031318 02/24/11 by 11:00 PM 03/03/11 Module 6 Chapter 28- Lower Respiratory Problems Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 46 pages: 13211326 03/03/11 by 11:00 PM 03/10/11 Module 7 Chapter 32- Cardiovascular System Chapter 33- Hypertension Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 48 pages: 14791481 03/10/11 by 11:00 PM 03/17/11 Module 8 Chapter 35- Heart Failure Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 48 pages: 14531464 03/17/11 by 11:00 PM 03/24/11 Spring Break 03/31/11 Module 9 Chapter 38- Vascular Disorders 03/31/11 by 11:00 PM 04/07/11 Module 10 Chapter 48- Endocrine System 04/07/11 by 11:00 PM 04/14/11 Module 11 Chapter 49- Diabetes Mellitus Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 52 pages: 16161630 04/14/11 by 11:00 PM 04/21/11 Module 12 Chapter 39- Gastrointestinal System Chapter 42- Upper Gastrointestinal System Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 47 pages: 16161630 0 by 11:00 PM 4/21/11 04/28/11 Module 13 Chapter 45- Urinary System Chapter 46- Renal and Urological Problems Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 50 pages: 15301540 04/28/11 by 11:00 PM 05/05/11 Module 14 Chapter 56- Nervous System Chapter 59- Chronic Neurological Problems Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 55 pages: 17331735 05/05/11 by 11:00 PM 05/12/11 Review 05/16/11 Final Exam- Web Campus LEARNER OUTCOMES AND MEASUREMENT Module 1: Culture and Older Adult Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments: Medical-Surgical Content ● Lewis, et al.: Chapter 3- Culturally Competent Care ● O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter 3- Culturally Competent Care ●Lewis, et al.: Chapter- 6 “Older Adult” ●O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter- 6 “Older Adult” Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module I Learning Outcomes: Medical-Surgical Content: 1. Define the terms culture, values, subculture, acculturation, assimilation, ethnicity, race, stereotyping, ethnocentrism, cultural imposition, transcultural nursing, cultural competency, folk healer, and culture-bound syndrome. 2. Describe the potential effects of immigration on an individual’s health. 3. Explain aspects of culture and ethnicity that may affect a person’s physical and psychologic health. 4. Describe strategies for successfully communicating with a person who speaks a language that the nurse does not understand. 5. Identify physiologic and psychologic aspects of culture and ethnicity to consider when providing nursing care. 8:00AM11:30 PM 6. Identify ways that the nurse’s own cultural background may influence nursing care when working with patients from different cultural and ethnic groups. 7. Identify strategies for incorporating cultural information in the nursing process when providing care for patients from different cultural and ethnic groups. 8. List the major biologic theories of aging. 9. Describe the needs of special populations of older adults. 10. Describe nursing interventions to assist chronically ill older adults. 11. Describe common problems of older adults related to hospitalization and acute illness and the role of the nurse in assisting them with selected care problems. 12. Describe challenges and concerns related to the caregiving role. 13. Identify care alternatives to meet patient-specific needs of older adults. 14. Identify the legal and ethical issues related to older adults. 15. Identify the role of the nurse in health screening and promotion and disease prevention for older adults. Lab/Clinical Outcomes: Successful completion and check-off of required skills lab. This includes: o o o o o NG Tubes Care of Ortho Patient Chest Tubes CCP IV Therapy Appropriately care for the older adult patient or a patient from a different culture in the acute care setting or simulation. Provide education in the outpatient setting or simulation to older adults or a patient from a different culture. Provide education to the pediatric patient in the school setting or simulation. Module 2: Fluids, Electrolytes, and Acid-Base Imbalances Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments: Medical-Surgical Content Lewis, et al.: Chapter- 17-Fluids,Electrolytes, and Acid-Base Imbalances O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter- 17-Fluids,Electrolytes, and AcidBase Imbalances Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module II Learning Outcomes: Medical-Surgical Content: 1. Describe the composition of the major body fluid compartments. 2. Define the following processes involved in the regulation of movement of water and electrolytes between the body fluid compartments: diffusion, osmosis, filtration, hydrostatic pressure, oncotic pressure, and osmotic pressure. 3. Describe the etiology, laboratory diagnostic findings, clinical manifestations, and nursing and collaborative management of the following disorders: a. Extracellular fluid volume imbalances: fluid volume deficit and fluid volume excess b. Sodium imbalances: hypernatremia and hyponatremia c. Potassium imbalances: hyperkalemia and hypokalemia d. Magnesium imbalances: hypermagnesemia and hypomagnesemia e. Calcium imbalances: hypercalcemia and hypocalcemia f. Phosphate imbalances: hyperphosphatemia and hypophosphatemia g. Zinc imbalances 4. Identify the processes to maintain acid-base balance. 5. Discuss the etiology, laboratory diagnostic findings, clinical manifestations, and nursing and collaborative management of the following acid-base imbalances: metabolic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, and respiratory alkalosis. 6. Describe the composition and indications of common intravenous fluid solutions. Lab/Clinical Outcomes: 1. Appropriately care for medical-surgical and pediatric patients with fluid, electrolyte, or acid-base imbalances in the acute care setting or simulation. Module 3: Nutritional Problems and Obesity Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments: Medical-Surgical Content ● Lewis, et al.: Chapter 40- Nutritional Problems and Chapter 42- Obesity O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter 40- Nutritional Problems and Chapter 42- Obesity Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 40 pages: 1118-1119 Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module 3 Learning Outcomes: Medical-Surgical Content: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Describe the essential components of a nutritionally good diet and their importance to health. Describe possible adverse interactions between drugs and various foods. Describe the common etiologic factors, clinical manifestations, and management of malnutrition. Explain the indications for use, complications, and nursing management of tube feedings. Describe the types of feeding tubes and related nursing management. Define the indications, complications, and nursing management related to the use of parenteral nutrition. 7. 8. Compare the etiologic factors, clinical manifestations, and nursing management of eating disorders Discuss the etiologies and collaborative care of obesity. 9. Describe the classification systems for determining a person’s body size. 10. Explain the health risks associated with obesity. 11. Discuss nutritional therapy and exercise plans for the obese patient. 12. Describe the different bariatric surgical procedures used to treat obesity. 13. Describe the nursing management related to conservative and surgical therapies for obesity. 14. Describe the etiology, clinical manifestations, and nursing and collaborative management of metabolic syndrome. Lab/Clinical Outcomes: Appropriately care for medical-surgical patients with nutritional and obesity problems in the acute care setting or simulation. 2. Appropriately care for pediatric patient with nutritional and obesity problems in the school, the acute care setting or simulation. 1. Module 4: Musculoskeletal System, Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments: Medical-Surgical Content Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 62 “Musculoskeletal System” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 62 “Musculoskeletal System” Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 63 “Musculoskeletal Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 63 “Musculoskeletal Trauma and Orthopedic Surgery” Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 54 pages: 1676-1691 Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module 4 Learning Outcomes: Medical-Surgical Content: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Describe the gross anatomic and microscopic composition of bone. Explain the classification system of joints and movements at synovial joints. Describe the types and structure of muscle tissue. Describe the functions of cartilage, muscles, ligaments, tendons, fascia, and bursae. Describe age-related changes in the musculoskeletal system and differences in assessment findings. Identify the significant subjective and objective data related to the musculoskeletal system that should be obtained from a patient. Describe the appropriate techniques used in the physical assessment of the musculoskeletal system. Differentiate normal from abnormal findings of a physical assessment of the musculoskeletal system. Describe the purpose, significance of results, and nursing responsibilities related to diagnostic studies of the musculoskeletal system. 10. Explain the etiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and collaborative care of soft tissue injuries, including strains, sprains, dislocations, subluxations, bursitis, repetitive strain injury, carpal tunnel syndrome, rotator cuff injury, meniscus injury, and muscle spasms. 11. Describe the sequential events involved in fracture healing. 12. Differentiate among closed reduction, cast immobilization, open reduction, and traction regarding purpose, complications, and nursing management. 13. Describe the neurovascular assessment of an injured extremity. 14. Explain common complications associated with a fracture and fracture healing. 15. Describe the collaborative care and nursing management of patients with specific fractures. 16. Describe the indications for and collaborative care and nursing management of the patient with an amputation. 17. Describe the types of joint replacement surgery associated with arthritis and connective tissue diseases. 18. Identify the preoperative and postoperative management of the patient having joint replacement surgery Lab/Clinical Outcomes: Appropriately care for medical-surgical and pediatric patients in the inpatient acute care setting or simulation with musculoskeletal problems. 2. Appropriately care for pediatric patients with musculoskeletal problems in the school setting and the acute care setting. 1. Module 5: Respiratory System, and Upper Respiratory Problems Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments:Medical-Surgical Content Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 26 “Respiratory System” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 26 “Respiratory System” Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 27 “Upper Respiratory Problems” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 27 “Upper Respiratory Problems” Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 46 pages: 1303-1318 Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module 5 Learning Outcomes: Medical-Surgical Content: 1. Describe the structures and functions of the upper respiratory tract, the lower respiratory tract, and the chest wall. 2. Describe the process that initiates and controls inspiration and expiration. 3. Describe the process of gas diffusion within the lungs. 4. Identify the respiratory defense mechanisms. 5. Describe the significance of arterial blood gas values and the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve in relation to respiratory function. 6. Identify the signs and symptoms of inadequate oxygenation and the implications of these findings. 7. Describe age-related changes in the respiratory system and differences in assessment findings. 8. Identify the significant subjective and objective assessment data related to the respiratory system that should be obtained from a patient. 9. Describe the techniques used in physical assessment of the respiratory system. 10. Differentiate normal from common abnormal findings in a physical assessment of the respiratory system. 11. Describe the purpose, significance of results, and nursing responsibilities related to diagnostic studies of the respiratory system. 12. Describe the clinical manifestations and nursing management of problems of the nose. 13. Describe the clinical manifestations and nursing management of problems of the paranasal sinuses. 14. Describe the clinical manifestations and nursing management of problems of the pharynx and larynx and ears. 15. Discuss the nursing management of the patient who requires a tracheostomy. 16. Identify the steps involved in performing tracheostomy care and suctioning an airway. 17. Describe the risk factors and warning symptoms associated with head and neck cancer. 18. Discuss the nursing management of the patient with a laryngectomy. 19. Describe the methods used in voice restoration for the patient with temporary or permanent loss of speech Lab/Clinical Outcomes: Appropriately care for medical-surgical and pediatric patients in the acute care setting or simulation with upper respiratory problems. Appropriately care for the pediatric patient with upper respiratory problems in the school setting or the acute care setting. Module 6: Lower Respiratory Problems Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments: Medical-Surgical Content Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 28 “Lower Respiratory Problems” ● O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 28 “Lower Respiratory Problems Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 46 pages: 1321-1326 Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module 5 Learning Outcomes: 1. Describe the pathophysiology, types, clinical manifestations, and collaborative care of pneumonia and bronchiolitis. 2. Explain the nursing management of the patient with pneumonia. 3. Describe the pathogenesis, classification, clinical manifestations, complications, diagnostic abnormalities, and nursing and collaborative management of tuberculosis. 4. Identify the causes, clinical manifestations, and nursing and collaborative management of pulmonary fungal infections. 5. Explain the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and nursing and collaborative management of lung abscesses. 6. Identify the causative factors, clinical features, and management of environmental lung diseases. 7. Describe the causes, risk factors, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and nursing and collaborative management of lung cancer. 8. Identify the mechanisms involved and the clinical manifestations of pneumothorax, fractured ribs, and flail chest. 9. Describe the purpose, methods, and nursing responsibilities related to chest tubes. 10. Explain the types of chest surgery and appropriate preoperative and postoperative care. 11. Compare and contrast extrapulmonary and intrapulmonary restrictive lung disorders in terms of causes, clinical manifestations, and collaborative management. 12. Describe the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and management of pulmonary embolism, pulmonary hypertension, and cor pulmonale. 13. Discuss the use of lung transplantation as a treatment for pulmonary disorders. Lab/Clinical Outcomes: Appropriately care for medical-surgical and pediatric patients in the acute care setting or simulation with lower respiratory problems. Appropriately care for the pediatric patient with lower respiratory problems in the school setting. Module 7: Cardiovascular System and Hypertension Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments:Medical-Surgical Content ● Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 32 “Cardiovascular System” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 32 “Cardiovascular System” Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 33 “Hypertension” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 33 “Hypertension” Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 48 pages: 1479-1481 Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module 7 Learning Outcomes: Medical-Surgical Content: 1. Describe the anatomic location and function of the following cardiac structures: pericardial layers, atria, ventricles, semilunar valves, and atrioventricular valves. 2. Describe coronary circulation and the areas of heart muscle supplied by the major coronary arteries. 3. Explain the normal sequence of events involved in the conduction pathway of the heart. 4. Describe the structure and function of arteries, veins, capillaries, and endothelium. 5. Define blood pressure and the mechanisms involved in its regulation. 6. Identify the waveforms and the associated cardiac events represented on a normal electrocardiogram. 7. Identify the significant subjective and objective assessment data related to the cardiovascular system that should be obtained from a patient. 8. Describe the appropriate techniques used in the physical assessment of the cardiovascular system. 9. Differentiate normal from common abnormal findings of a physical assessment of the cardiovascular system. 10. Describe the age-related changes of the cardiovascular system and differences in assessment findings. 11. Describe the purpose, significance of results, and nursing responsibilities of diagnostic studies of the cardiovascular system. 12. Describe the mechanisms involved in the regulation of blood pressure. 13. 14. 15. 16. Identify the pathophysiologic mechanisms associated with primary hypertension. Describe the clinical manifestations and complications of hypertension. Describe strategies for the prevention of primary hypertension. Describe the collaborative care for hypertension, including drug therapy and lifestyle modifications. 17. Discuss the collaborative care of the older adult patient with hypertension. 18. Describe the nursing management of the patient with hypertension, emphasizing patient education. 19. Describe the clinical manifestations and collaborative care of hypertensive crisis. Lab/Clinical Outcomes: Appropriately care for medical-surgical patients in the acute care setting or simulation with cardiovascular problems. Module 8: Heart Failure Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments:Medical-Surgical Content Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 35 “Heart Failure” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 35 “Heart Failure” Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 48 pages: 1453-1464 Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module 8 Learning Outcomes: Medical-Surgical Content: 1. Compare the pathophysiology of systolic and diastolic ventricular failure. 2. Discuss the compensatory mechanisms involved in heart failure. 3. Describe the nursing and collaborative management of the patient with acute decompensated heart failure and pulmonary edema. 4. Describe the collaborative care and nursing management, including drug and nutritional therapy, of the patient with chronic heart failure. 5. Describe the indications for cardiac transplantation and the nursing management of cardiac transplant recipients. Lab/Clinical Outcomes: Appropriately care for medical-surgical patients in the inpatient acute care setting or simulation with cardiovascular problems. Module 9: Vascular Disorders Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments: Medical-Surgical Content Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 38 “Vascular Disorders” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 38 “Vascular Disorders” Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module 9 Learning Outcomes: 1. Describe the etiology and pathophysiology of peripheral arterial disease. 2. Identify the major risk factors associated with peripheral arterial disease. 3. Describe the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and collaborative care of aortic aneurysms. 4. Discuss the perioperative nursing care of a patient having an aortic aneurysm repair. 5. Describe the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and collaborative care of aortic dissection. 6. Discuss the clinical manifestations, collaborative care, and surgical management of peripheral arterial disease of the lower extremities. 7. Discuss the nursing management of the patient with acute arterial insufficiency affecting the lower extremities. 8. Differentiate the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and collaborative care of thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger’s disease) and Raynaud’s phenomenon. 9. Identify the risk factors predisposing to the development of superficial thrombophlebitis and deep vein thrombosis. 10. Differentiate between the clinical characteristics of superficial thrombophlebitis and deep vein thrombosis. 11. Describe the collaborative care and nursing management of the patient with venous thrombosis, including superficial thrombophlebitis and deep vein thrombosis. 12. Describe the nursing management of the patient receiving anticoagulation therapy. 13. Discuss the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and collaborative and nursing management of patients with varicose veins, venous insufficiency, or venous leg ulcers Lab/Clinical Outcomes: Appropriately care for medical-surgical patients in with peripheral arterial disease in the acute care setting or simulation Module 10: Endocrine System Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments: Medical-Surgical Content Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 48 “Endocrine System” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 48 “Endocrine System” Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module 10 Learning Outcomes: 1. Identify the common characteristics and functions of hormones. 2. Identify the locations of the endocrine glands. 3. Describe the functions of hormones secreted by the pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, and adrenal glands and the pancreas. 4. Describe the locations and roles of hormone receptors. 5. Identify the significant subjective and objective assessment data related to the endocrine system that should be obtained from a patient. 6. Describe the appropriate technique used in the physical assessment of the thyroid gland. 7. Describe age-related changes in the endocrine system and differences in assessment findings. 8. Differentiate normal from common abnormal findings in the assessment of the endocrine system. 9. Describe the purpose, significance of results, and nursing responsibilities related to diagnostic studies of the endocrine system. Lab/Clinical Outcomes: Appropriately care for medical-surgical and pediatric patients with endocrine problems in the acute care setting or simulation. Appropriately care for the pediatric patient with endocrine problems in the school setting. Module 11: Diabetes Mellitus Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments: Medical-Surgical Content Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 49 “Diabetes Mellitus” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 49 “Diabetes Mellitus” Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 52 pages: 1616-1630 Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module 10 Learning Outcomes: 1. Describe the pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of diabetes mellitus. 2. Describe the differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. 3. Describe the collaborative care of the patient with diabetes mellitus. 4. Describe the role of nutrition and exercise in the management of diabetes mellitus. 5. Describe the nursing management of a patient with newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus. 6. Describe the nursing management of the patient with diabetes mellitus in the ambulatory and home care settings. 7. Identify the pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of acute and chronic complications of diabetes mellitus. 8. Explain the collaborative care and nursing management of the patient with acute and chronic complications of diabetes mellitus. Lab/Clinical Outcomes: Appropriately care for medical-surgical and pediatric patients in the acute care setting or simulation with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Appropriately care for the pediatric patient with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes mellitus in the school setting or simulation. Module 12: Gastrointestinal System Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments: Medical-Surgical Content Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 39 “Gastrointestinal System” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 39 “Gastrointestinal System” Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 42 “Upper Gastrointestinal System” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 42 “Upper Gastrointestinal System” Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 47 pages: 1616-1630 Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module 9: Available on Webcampus from Thursday April 22nd at 0930 AM thru Sunday April 25th at 11:30 PM Learning Outcomes: Medical-Surgical Content: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Describe the structures and functions of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract. Describe the structures and functions of the liver, gallbladder, biliary tract, and pancreas. Explain the processes of ingestion, digestion, absorption, and elimination. Explain the processes of biliary metabolism, bile production, and bile excretion. Describe age-related changes in the gastrointestinal system and differences in assessment findings. Identify the significant subjective and objective data related to the gastrointestinal system that should be obtained from a patient. Describe the appropriate techniques used in the physical assessment of the gastrointestinal system. Differentiate normal from common abnormal findings of a physical assessment of the gastrointestinal system. Describe the purpose, significance of results, and nursing responsibilities related to diagnostic studies of the gastrointestinal system. Describe the etiology, complications, collaborative care, and nursing management of nausea and vomiting. 10. Describe the common etiology, clinical manifestations, collaborative care, and nursing management of upper gastrointestinal bleeding. 11. Describe the etiology, clinical manifestations, and treatment of common oral inflammations and infections. 12. Describe the etiology, clinical manifestations, complications, collaborative care, and nursing management of oral cancer. 13. Explain the types, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, complications, and collaborative care, including surgical therapy and nursing management, of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and hiatal hernia. 14. Describe the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, complications, and collaborative care of esophageal cancer, diverticula, achalasia, and esophageal strictures. 15. Differentiate between acute and chronic gastritis, including the etiology, pathophysiology, collaborative care, and nursing management. 16. Compare and contrast gastric and duodenal ulcers, including etiology and pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, complications, collaborative care, and nursing management. 17. Describe the clinical manifestations, collaborative care, and nursing management of stomach cancer. 18. Identify the common types of food poisoning and nursing responsibilities related to food poisoning Lab/Clinical Outcomes: Appropriately care for medical-surgical and pediatric patients in the acute care setting or simulation with gastrointestinal problems. Appropriately care for pediatric patients in the school settingwith gastrointestinal problems. Module 13: Urinary System and Renal and Urological Problems Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments: Medical-Surgical Content Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 45 “Urinary System” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 45 “Urinary System” Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 46 “Renal and Urological Problems” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 46 “Renal and Urological Problems” Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 50 pages: 1530-1540 Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module 11 Learning Outcomes: Medical-Surgical Content: 1. Describe the anatomic location and functions of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. 2. Explain the physiologic events involved in the formation and passage of urine from glomerular filtration to voiding. 3. Identify the significant subjective and objective data related to the urinary system that should be obtained from a patient. 4. Describe age-related changes in the urinary system and differences in assessment findings. 5. Describe the appropriate techniques used in the physical assessment of the urinary system. 6. Differentiate normal from common abnormal findings of a physical assessment of the urinary system. 7. Describe the purpose, significance of results, and nursing responsibilities related to diagnostic studies of the urinary system. 8. Describe the normal physical and chemical characteristics of urine. 9. Describe the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, collaborative care, and drug therapy of cystitis, urethritis, and pyelonephritis. 10. Explain the nursing management of urinary tract infections. 11. Describe the immunologic mechanisms involved in glomerulonephritis. 12. Explain the clinical manifestations and nursing and collaborative management of acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis, Goodpasture syndrome, and chronic glomerulonephritis. 13. Describe the common causes, clinical manifestations, collaborative care, and nursing management of nephrotic syndrome. 14. Compare and contrast the etiology, clinical manifestations, collaborative care, and nursing management of various types of urinary calculi. 15. Explain the common causes and management of renal trauma, renal vascular problems, and hereditary renal problems. 16. Describe the mechanisms of renal involvement in metabolic and connective tissue disorders. 17. Describe the clinical manifestations and collaborative care of kidney cancer and bladder cancer. 18. Describe the common causes and management of bladder dysfunctions, particularly urinary incontinence and urinary retention. 19. Differentiate among ureteral, suprapubic, nephrostomy, urethral, and external catheters with regard to indications for use and nursing responsibilities. 20. Explain the nursing management of the patient undergoing nephrectomy or urinary diversion surgery. Lab/Clinical Outcomes: Appropriately care for medical-surgical patients in the inpatient acute care setting Module 14: Nervous System Theory Readings & Study Guide Assignments: Medical-Surgical Content Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 56 “Nervous System” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 56 “Nervous System” Lewis, et al.: Chapter: 59 “Chronic Neurological Problems” O’Brien, et al: (Lewis Study Guide) Chapter: 59 “Chronic Neurological Problems” Maternal Child Nursing Care Chapter 55 pages: 1733-1735 Assessment, Measurement, & Evaluation of Learner Outcomes: Test Module 14 Learning Outcomes: Medical-Surgical Content: 1. Describe the functions of neurons and neuroglia. 2. Explain the electrochemical aspects of nerve impulse transmission. 3. Explain the anatomic location and functions of the cerebrum, brainstem, cerebellum, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, and cerebrospinal fluid. 4. Identify the major arteries supplying the brain. 5. Describe the functions of the 12 cranial nerves. 6. Compare the functions of the two divisions of the autonomic nervous system. 7. Describe age-related changes in the neurologic system and differences in assessment findings. 8. Identify the significant subjective and objective data related to the nervous system that should be obtained from a patient. 9. Describe the techniques used in the physical assessment of the nervous system. 10. Differentiate normal from common abnormal findings of a physical assessment of the nervous system. 11. Describe the purpose, significance of results, and nursing responsibilities related to diagnostic studies of the nervous system. 12. Compare and contrast tension-type, migraine, and cluster headaches in terms of etiology, clinical manifestations, collaborative care, and nursing management. 13. Describe the etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostic studies, collaborative care, and nursing management of seizure disorders, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, and myasthenia gravis. 14. Describe the clinical manifestations and nursing and collaborative management of restless legs syndrome, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and Huntington's disease. 15. Explain the potential impact of chronic neurologic disease on physical and psychologic well-being. 16. Outline the major goals of treatment for the patient with a chronic, progressive neurologic disease. Lab/Clinical Outcomes: Appropriately care for medical-surgical patients in the inpatient acute care setting