1 HI267 THE RENAISSANCE IN EUROPE THE RENAISSANCE IN HISTORICAL THOUGHT THE RENAISSANCE IN THE TWENTIETH CENTURY SIGNIFICANCE ‘[The Renaissance is] the most intractable problem child of historiography.’ [Wallace K. Ferguson, The Renaissance (New York, 1940), p. 2] ‘…the venerable Renaissance label has become little more than an administrative convenience, a kind of blanket under which we huddle together less out of mutual attraction than because, for certain purposes, we have nowhere else to go.’ [William J. Bouwsma, ‘The Renaissance and the Drama of Western History’, American Historical Review 84 (1979), 1-15 (p. 3)] QUESTIONS How was the Renaissance viewed until the 1960s? How was the concept of the Renaissance undermined in the 1960S and 1970s? Where are we now? Why should we continue to study the Renaissance? HOW WAS THE RENAISSANCE VIEWED UNTIL THE 1960S? Jacob Burckhardt, The Civilization of the Renaissance in Italy: An Essay John Jeffries Martin, ‘The Renaissance: Between Myth and History’, in John Jeffries Martin, ed., The Renaissance: Italy and Abroad (London, 2002), pp. 1-23 HOW WAS THE CONCEPT OF THE RENAISSANCE UNDERMINED IN THE 1960S AND 1970S? E.H. Gombrich, ‘The Renaissance - Period or Movement?’, in A.G. Dickens et al., Background to the English Renaissance. Introductory Lectures (London, 1974), pp.9-30. Paula Findlen and Kenneth Gouwens, ‘Introduction: The Persistence of the Renaissance’, American Historical Review 103 (1998), pp. 51-54. Joan Kelly-Gadol, ‘Did Women Have a Renaissance?’ in Renate Bridenthal and Claudia Koonz, eds, Becoming Visible: Women in European History (Boston, 1977), pp. 137-164. Caroline Walker Bynum, "The Last Eurocentric Generation," Perspectives (February 1996) WHERE ARE WE NOW? Edward Muir, ‘The Italian Renaissance in America’, American Historical Review 100 (1995), 1095-1118. WHY SHOULD WE CONTINUE TO STUDY THE RENAISSANCE?