Social Interaction Data- Secondary Level Student Name: _______________________________ Observer 1: ________________________ IOA: _______________ Class/Teacher: _______________________________ Observer 2: ________________________ Key: ML=Morning locker; F5= First five minutes of class; L5= Last five minutes of class; HT= Hallway transition; L= Lunch; AL= Afternoon locker Y= Yes N= No Peer=a student that has the skills to serve as a good social and language model Quality of interaction: 1= inappropriate interaction/awkward interaction 2= neutral 3= fair-good interaction N= no response to interaction A= absence of interaction Social Interaction is defined as: Date: Did a peer initiate an interaction with student? Did student initiate an interaction with a peer? Overall quality of interaction(s) during the time period ML F5 L5 HT L AL Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 N N N N N N A A A A A A Date: Did a peer initiate an interaction with student? Did student initiate an interaction with a peer? Overall quality of interaction(s) during the time period ML F5 L5 HT L ML Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 N N N N N N A A A A A A Date: Did a peer initiate an interaction with student? Did student initiate an interaction with a peer? Overall quality of interaction(s) during the time period ML F5 L5 HT L ML Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N Y Y Y Y Y Y N N N N N N 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 N N N N N N A A A A A A Examples of interactions: 1= Inappropriate/awkward: Made mostly off topic comments, body position turned away from peer, engaged in a type of physical contact that is not appropriate to the situation, refused assistance, made offensive or rude comments, etc. 2= Neutral: Response or interactions with peers were brief, made comments relevant to topic, body position somewhat towards peer, minimum eye contact, etc. 3= Fair/ Good: Showed positive emotions (e.g. smiling), eye contact, most comments made were relevant to topic, engaged in forms of physical contact that was accepted by peer (e.g. hug, fist bump, high 5), offered or accepted assistance, back and forth interactions, reflected emotions of peers (e.g. engaged in empathy), provided empathetic comments, etc. Notes: START Materials 2014 Instructions: During the designated times (i.e. Arrival locker time, first 5 minutes of a class, hallway transition time, lunch time, and afternoon locker time), observe the student, answer the three questions regarding social interaction by circling Y (yes) or N (no), and then rate the quality of the social interaction by circling (i.e. A= absence of interaction, N= no interaction, 1= inappropriate/awkward, 2=neutral, and 3= fair/good). Collect data 2-3 days across two consecutive weeks After every third data point, analyze the data; determine if, when given the opportunity, social interaction, is occurring or is not occurring at a desirable level; and then, based on your analysis of the data, develop a corresponding plan. Data analysis: Based on the past 3 data points, when student is given the opportunity to interact, social interaction: Is occurring at a desirable level Excellent! Keep current strategies in place and when consistently at desired level, begin to fade intervention to be maintained by the natural environment. Is NOT occurring at a desirable level Conduct an assessment Social interaction is not occurring at an acceptable level because: Peers don’t know how to engage with student No mediums of exchange (e.g. playing a game, listening to music, sharing) Student doesn’t know how to engage with peers No access to peers Adult prompting is interfering Plan of action: Increase general education access Set up a peer to peer program Identify student’s interest and use as a medium of exchange Educate peers on student’s interest Pair student with a peer of similar interests Allow students to bring in items that might create interactions Reduce adult interference and let students interact Teach/retrain peers to pay attention, ask student questions, invite to join, give choices, tell them what they are doing Other: ________________________________________________________________________________________ START Materials 2014