Productivity Commission Inquiry into Childcare and Early Childhood Learning Comments from people who neither use nor work in education and care services Included are only those comments received by 5 September 2014, for which the submitted gave their approval for use of their comment by the Commission. Some comments have been edited to remove information which the Commission considered could enable identification of the submitter. 1. The very first issue with childcare services is the availability of places. We have a 2y/o son that is currently on an endless number of waiting lists (public and private centers) and the only two options that were not suitable because of the long distance we had to drive to reach them. The centers should give priority to parents that don't have any extended family around to help them out. The second issue is the affordability of childcare services. 2. I will soon have no choice but to use early learning childcare centres for my 2 youngest children. Thanks to the ridiculous school intake changes my 3.5 year old cannot start school for another year. This will naturally drive the cost up of childcare with me being a shift worker. I want my kids in there for some social interaction as playgroup attendance can be erratic due to work commitments. I honestly don't know how I am going to afford the costs though with mortgage, living expenses, bills, car payments and a shift working husband working 260km away. 3. I have recently returned to full-time work and have a 7 month old child. I can only do this because my partner has taken leave without pay from his job for 5 months in the hope that we can find a childcare place soon. We are on waiting lists for about 15 childcare centres and have been told that our chances of getting a place anywhere before January 2015 are slim. This is going to have a significant impact on our family as it means that my partner and I will have to either take more leave without pay or change to part-time work in order to care for our child. It will impact on both of our career advancement opportunities as well as our combined family income. All of the friends that I have spoken to with young children in Melbourne have had similar difficulty in finding childcare places. I don't know if it is a simple matter of not enough child care places to meet the demand, but it seems to be a widespread issue that has significant impacts on families as well as businesses. I know that the childcare rebates were introduced to increase the affordability of childcare so that more people would return to work, but this was done without ensuring there were sufficient childcare centres to support the increasing demand for places as a result of the rebate. More government investment / subsidies are urgently needed to encourage more child care centres to open / more people to get the appropriate training to address the shortage in childcare places. I am lucky enough that I can afford to consider getting a private nanny to look after my child in the short-term if required, however I am concerned about the lack of regulation / information on these services, eg regarding contracts, insurance, education standards etc. Overall, I think that something needs to be done urgently to address the lack of adequate childcare places and I hope that this inquiry is able to make some sensible recommendations about how best to do this. 4. I am considering a job that involves shift work and potentially working away from home for short periods. because my children are 12 and 14 they are technically invisible for this commission. I will still need to access care for evening and o/night when they are alone but will be forced to pay for a nanny (which will cost excessive amounts of money). My children are independent before and after school (quite responsibly) but I do not plan on leaving them alone once dark falls at night. I would love to see childcare in any form to be tax deductable or a set amount paid per child (after providing receipts to ATO). Regardless of how much income you earn, a minimum amount should be available to families to make their own decisions. I can choose to take a job earning twice as much and pay more tax to the Gov, or elect to remain in the job I am in and pay less tax...... I love the idea of an au pair or nanny from o/seas who can provide some care - maybe an overseas student who comes with a working arrangement that benefits both myself, the Gov and them??? 5. My wife works full time in child care in Brisbane. She had 10 years experience in ESF kindergartens in Hong Kong and after 2 years here she has Cert 3 and is currently doing her diploma. Her C&K centre has just promoted her to a Group Leader position due to her very good performance in her work. My wife is 45 years old and her hourly rate is around $21 per hour. And by the way she is fluent in English, Cantonese, Mandarin and speaks a little Japanese, these language skills are very helpful in her job. Our 18 year old daughter has just finished Year 12 and does some casual work at KFC and her rate is around $15 per hour! This comparison of rates is really an insult to the experience, qualifications and dedicated hard work that my wife brings to her work at the C&K Centre. Child care won't be able to attract and retain enough high quality staff with these appalling rates of pay! 6. I would like to discuss current HOME DAY CARE System. This HOME DAY CARE system is very easy to corrupt and exploit by Care workers and child owner (family). Childcare Certificate III is available to buy without study a single word or sentence for some caregiver who doesn't read or write or speak English. Parents just bought this Childcare Certificate III and exchange or swap their children each other. While some parents I know have a job other than childcare, they still can claim tax payer money as home daycare worker every two weeks. This is the fact that going on with this home daycare system. I have witness who fraudulently exploit public money. This liberal government must have away to find a solution to this. Some childcare agencies and enterprises give them a tips when the council inspector will inspect them at their home so they can ready and pretend like childcare worker. When some parents know other parents are making a lot of money with their children, they take away their children from caregiver to exchange with other parent who got similar number of children and will to swap with their children. When the caregivers don't want to transfer the children , some parent (children owner) get angry, and had badly argument with them. This Home Daycare system is causing problem, corruption and exploitation and fraudulent dealing with childcare agency and Childcare Training provider without proper oversight system in place by former Labor government. This problem is very common in Somalia, Sudan and other small ethnic communities Northern and Eastern , Western Melbourne. in This is a serious problem the government must find a way to solve this wasteful and corrupted spend of tax payer money. I even want police would investigate this corruption and fraudulents. When parents can buy their Childcare Certificate III and exchange their children with other, they tell Centrelink, buy some safety gear for their plugs at their home , this system become Open season for this parents. I can identify more than 50 families are doing this Home Daycare business, just to get public money without proper qualification for children. The way public money spend on this way is absurd, where is accountability , who oversight this system, Are they actually working? How can they buy Certificate III in childcare and First Aid Certificate? This Childcare Agencies I know are run by African Australian. There must be away to solve this problem. 7. Accessibility and affordability seem to be the biggest issues for the clients I work with. Even with subsidies child care can be a burden on people living on limited incomes. In the regional area that I work within there are limited options for childcare in some of the towns and what is available is only between 9 - 5 which is not useful for clients working outside of these times. 8. I work two days and would like to work an extra day per week but am finding it hard to find a spot in a child care centre or find a nanny to look after my child 1 or 2 days per week. I rely on family help on the days that I work but that’s not always very flexible. Both family members are seniors with health issues and have other activities which sometimes fall on the days that I work, financial assistance for seniors would also help greatly. Because I live in an area close to the city centre there are very few childcare spots as most people that work in the city take up any places that are available. Priority should be given to people who live in the local area. It would also help if employers accommodated child minding facilities into their planning. I would also like to see better community links to families in the local area willing to assist with child care. 9. Childcare and after school care are just not affordable for us and i have heard many other professional women complain about how much of their salaries are spent on expensive childcare and after school care. I dont believe the current costs encourage professionals to return to work however when i was a single parent it was affordable. This isnt right. I think it should be affordable for all families so that every parent can afford to return to work, either full time or part time. Stop penalising parents for being professionals as we worked very hard to get our qualifications and its a shame to not be able to afford to use them! 10. my daughter recently turned 1 & I was due to return to work. we moved states when baby was 5 mths old & I put her name down on waiting lists in our new area. Was advised that the wait was 18 mths - that's right - would have had to get on a waiting list when I was 3 mths pregnant. ridiculous! in the end we had to use a nanny 2 days a week & hubby has one day off a week. there are no rebates for us, and we pay more than a day we would in a childcare centre! this should be a tax deduction for us as there are no other options apart from not returning to work. also - I hope the enquiry looks into who makes up the bulk of kids at childcare centre - as use of them is cheapest (in an out of pocket sense) for those in the community who do not work. priority for places should be for working mothers or students. 11. I am writing to the Productivity Commission into Childcare and Early Learning on behalf of an integrated financial and farm consultancy business based in Swan Hill, Victoria. While the business has been established for more than a half century in Swan Hill, we also operate from a number of regional locations across Victoria and South Australia. We feel it is important to express to the Commission our concerns regarding the shortage of available childcare services within the Swan Hill area. We have a strong regional connection and dedication towards growing thriving communities. We are currently in an expansion phase to double our business size over the next year, and to do this we need to attract over fifty professionals to relocate to the area. As a business, we are continually challenged by the fact that potential professionals cannot access childcare services and are required to wait a minimum of 3 to 6 months for a place within one of the few facilities located in Swan Hill. This fact alone is a huge deterrent for working parents who wish to relocate to the area. For regional towns to continue to thrive and grow we need to ensure our region can provide high quality, flexible childcare services for the working community. Without these essential services, our ability, and the region’s ability to attract and retain talented employees will never be fulfilled. 12. Should be mandatory that every child from birth be visited (in home or at a clinic) . At present this is only if and when child goes to preschool or ??? In N Z if one refused the Plunket Nurse, the public Health Nurse would call and could not be refused. There needs to be this check. 13. There has been a 23% increase in babies born in the ACT from 2012. All services, including childcare, has not caught up with this demand. Securing a spot for my son, even though I put his name down on waiting lists when I was 5 months pregnant, was near impossible. I didnt even want a place until he was 12 months, so I was on waiting lists 1.5 years in advance of needing a place. I was offered only 1 place (out of a possible 10 I put his name down at) and forced to accept it (even though it was not my preferred childcare). Yes it is also an expensive option - 2 days a week costs us $285 a fortnight, after the CCB. The centre is providing good care, but they don’t have much time for their administration. 14. It seems to me that the problems in childcare nowadays are the same as those when I was using long day care and before and after school care when my children were young (eldest is now 27): not enough of it and very expensive. Childcare should not be de-regulated. Childcare workers should be paid more. Lack of affordable, accessible childcare is the biggest single barrier to women returning to the workforce. You want to boost workplace participation and productivity by women? Affordable, professional, accessible and properly regulated childcare services are the key. 15. I know of a childcare worker who recently left the industry to work in retail, as she was able to earn more to support her family. This woman is both educated and skilled in her field, with nearly 20 years experience, yet the recognition of the work that she does is not present in society, nor is it propagated by the Government. I do not have statistics to back me up, but I believe that prevention is always cheaper than fixing the problems that occur later. Our children need the best start in life, and our society and the country need us to be doing as much as we can to support their growth and development. Rarely is childcare actually just care any more - it really is early learning. 16. Childcare centers are limited and so are the availability for spots. I live and work in Randwick and didn’t get a childcare place in this suburb even though i put their name down when they were few weeks old. My older son is starting school next week and all his time in childcare was a one in Matraville. Randwick has four childcare places given priority for UNSW student and staff. One centre in the hospital priority for their staff .two preschools. both of them take children in from 3 years of age. Few more small centres which around. KU in Randwick is a community preschool open from 9-3 and long days are 8 to 4. Compare to the other centres their fees are reasonable but the time and the days are given either 3 days or 2 days slots no kid can go full 5 days. This arrangement does not work for a working parent. I believe the daily childcare fees are over the top. The availability and amount of the centers run are not enough. As a working mum this is very hard on my family. Childcare is the only option of care for the kids as a migrant here and those a lot like me. I wish the government will include preschool (from age 3) as a part of primary school and parent who wish for before care and aftercare pay as normal for that service. This will avoid a lot of hardship parents trying to find a care for their kids while they continue with working. And also when the kids are ready for kindergarten they are already familiar with the school and the teachers. As kindergarten is when they start learning and they don't have to have the anxiety of going to a new environment. 17. My partner and I are expecting our first child in April and I plan on returning to work four days a week in April 2015. We have been surprised to find that waiting lists for child care centres in our area are generally two years and that to even get on a waiting list we are often expected to pay a $50 fee and tour the centre all before our child is even born. The tour times are also often during work hours and as we both work full time it is difficult to get the time to even get on the two year waiting lists. We have also been told we need to call the centres every few months to continue to register our interest. This all seems like a lot of effort for both parents and childcare centres over very long lead times. 18. My Wife and I are about to have our first child in the ACT. In order to potentially have a spot in a child care facility we have to put our child (still 4 months away) down on waitlist. Some of these waitlist change a $100 fee just to get your childs name on the list. But this 'fee' does not give have any service attached or guarantee a position for you child. We are still required to ‘contact the centre monthly, to tell them we are still interested in a spot, or our names will be dropped off the list’. Additionally, due to the limited positions in ACT child care the price is extensively highly on average then the rest of the country. This means that when factoring in the government rebate, our wages and the price of child care, both my wife and i will be working a one day a week each where we earn $30 dollar. For both of us, we would prefer to stay at home with our child rather then put them in day care for this amount. However, we both also fear that taking this time off to spend with our child would significantly limit our career opportunities at work. This is largely because of the stigma that still exists around having children. 19. childcare, like the education system, should be free and available to all. early childhood learning should be built and encouraged to directing the child into learning to learn, giving the child the yearning for learning. showing a child what can happen with learning and how to start going about it. 20. Needs to be more affordable and accessible. Why don't we look at options of having more facilities located in areas where people work as oppose to just locally. That would reduced the hours children remain in childcare and improve productivity as parents would not have to rush to get home before the centre closes. For major corporations there should be an incentive for them to include a childcare centre service to staff in the building. It seems ridiculous that after registering my child at 12 weeks - I am unable to find a full time place in my local area. The places available in the CDB are too expensive. We could also look at including schools in the initiative. Older children could be cared for at school facilities - reducing the need for older children to be in child care facilities improving access to places. 21. Working parents should be entitled to free or heavily subsidised daycare services the same way those on welfare payments are for working or studying. It is unfair to disadvantage those intending to return to the workforce by forcing them to use large portions of their earnings for daycare. I am due in June and my biggest concern returning to work next year is whether or not there really is any benefit in me returning to work after daycare is taken out of my pay. It is almost more beneficial for me to cease work, go on a parenting payment then to continue to develop my career. The government is encouraging second and third generations of parents who do not work and in doing so is showing children this is an acceptable way of living which it really is not. Its disappointing. 22. My husband and I provide regular unpaid weekly childcare and occasional/emergency childcare for two grandchildren, sons of our daughters who are both students - one a widow and one a single mother. Your issues paper does not take account of this provision of childcare, yet without it neither of our daughters could either or study or work. They cannot access sufficient childcare to cover their needs, and if a child is sick they need a backup. Many of our friends also provide regular childcare support for their grandchildren. It is an imposition on our busy lives but without us our children [and our grandchildren] could not reach their potential. 23. I have a 6 month old daughter and am facing return to work in the next 6 weeks. As a permanent firefighter I am a shift worker. My roster is an 8 day rolling roster so though I can tell which days and nights I am working for the next 10 years they are different days and nights every week. Therefore, regular childcare where I have to nominate a day each week is not an option. After months of research into what sort of care is available for our family I have decided a nanny is the only way to go forward. The only childcare reimbursement I am aware of that I can claim is 66 cents per hour for a nanny who must be registered with centrelink. At an average pay rate of $25/hour, I will be paying my nanny around $400/week for an average of 16hrs work. My ‘assistance’ from the government toward this weekly childcare expenditure will be $10.56. Hmmm, maybe enough to pay for half a tin of formula for the bub? Shift workers like me NEED flexible childcare arrangements and assistance in order to feel comfortable and able returning to work. Barring this Australia faces the loss of a lot of women from the workforce, which can only be detrimental to society as a whole. 24. I live in regional Victoria- Kyneton- but a mere 1 hour from Melbourne's CBD. There is one convenient childcare centre in Kyneton that I could take my 18 month old son to, however, I wasn't happy with the overall approach to my husband and I, or our our son, to be satisfied in leaving him there. Rather, my husband resigned from his job, and is now a full- time father. Great news for my son, not so great for the economy, and lucky for us that we can afford this course of action (just). As well as the loss of tax input from my husband's wage, we are now also drawing parenting payments and family tax benefits for which we weren't previously eligible. Care near my workplace in Melbourne has an 18 month plus waiting list. This is simply not acceptable. While I added my unborn baby to such a list, it blew-out to 2 years as I waited. I forgot to return a letter advising I wished to remain on the list and have now lost my place. Adequate, accessible and good quality child care is a much, much bigger issue to the productivity of women and families than parental and maternity leave. 25. I am on the Committee of Dowerin Community Childcare and we are in the process of opening a new centre. We have raised over $60000 (over 2yrs of hard work by a small committee/community) but still find that there is too much red tape to try and get through. As much assistance for small communities would be greatly appreciated. Major issues include; - funding (endless fundraising) - lack of support to get set up - flexibility with hours of operation 26. My daughter is a primary school teacher. She has two boys 10 and 7. She pays $600 per fortnight for before and after school care - so she can keep her job. And this stops her from being able to afford to put a deposit on a home. She is 35 and husband 37. Both work and cannot afford to purchase a home. Rent is $550 per week and the property does not even have a decent kitchen. I find this situation outrageous to be frank. 27. I am currently going through the process of securing child care for my child, who isn't even born yet! (due May 2014). Despite over 12 months notice I am consistently being told that my request for care from March/April 2105 is unlikely to be successful and I will either need to have my child in care from January 2015, or pay from January until my child commences in care to hold the place. I have no intention of my child going into care from January as I have enough parental leave to cover me until March, and I think 6 months is too young to put my child in care. Sadly it looks like I will either have to do so, or take longer leave from my workpace which I do not want to, nor can afford to do. If this government is really committed to helping working mothers they need to allow more flexibility in child care, particularly in when places are available outside of the start of the calendar year. This is really only suitable to parents of child returning to care, not parents of children starting care for the first time after the mother/father has finished their parental leave. 28. Please consider my comments for the current enquiry into Childcare and Early Childhood Learning. As a mother of 5, I would first like to say that I find the scope of the enquiry somewhat demeaning to stay-at-home mothers with its explicit focus on ‘increased participation in the workforce, particularly for women’. This sentiment clearly does not appreciate the extra value that stay-at-home mothers provide to their children and the consequent long-term advantages to our economy. I have worked full time (night shifts) and part time for most of my time as a mother and know well the stress this can cause for mother, father and child. In order to offer real choice to mothers, the benefits from choosing to stay-at-home or enter or remain in the paid workforce should be matched. But this will not be the case if the government introduces its ‘paid parental leave scheme’. This will financially favour paid-work so much more than caring for one’s own children that it will effectively remove this choice from very many mothers. In the interests of enhancing choice, please recommend to not progress with this scheme or introduce comparative increases to Family Tax Benefit Part B to match the value of each. 29. I am writing regarding the enquiry’s remit to make recommendations on the current and future need for childcare in Australia with regard to the rebates and subsidies available for each type of care. I believe there is a need to remove or match the government subsidies which favour mothers in the paid workforce rather than unpaid mothers who look after their own children. Their work in nurturing their children has far more benefit to our society in the long-term but is not valued and even actively discouraged by the current government’s policies. The most distorting of these government policies is the proposed ‘paid parental leave scheme’. I hope that you will recommend that it be scrapped. 30. I have 15 month old twins and live in Sydney's Inner West. Accessing two places in a nursery has been IMPOSSIBLE. We've waited for 20 months (from 12-16 weeks pregnant) to hear back from many, many Child Care Centre waitlists, sent emails, phonecalls, letters, forms, paid expensive non-refundable waitlist fees (without even a courtesy update on progress), centre visits. There is no preference given to parents of multiple births to access care - in fact we are absolutely discriminated against as centres will open a spot and fill it with a singleton. The current system of lists, begging and cost is shameful and disrespectful to hardworking parents eager to balance child rearing with productive work. The concept of correctly managed and fair waitlists seems to be a concept only. Only once a year is there even a hope of higher numbers of nursery places opening - heaven help those of us who's pregnancies and the periods of time we could afford to be on Parental Leave were not timed to coincide with the school year! So many countries manage to deliver affordable care in a timely manner to their citizens so their men and women can return to the workforce and children are cared for in wonderful paedagogical environments, surely Australians deserve this too. 31. Thought I'd make a submission to share alternative points of view * I am unable to secure a placement for my child despite being on a waiting list since I found out I was expecting (21 months and counting), and I cannot get any form of guidance on how much longer I will be waiting, which means I will most likely need to quit my job because I can't give my employer any concrete commitment as to when I will be available to return * Centres are inconsistent in their advice and waitlist updates. Some people say to call, some say to email as they review placements weekly, others suggest visiting often. If the squeaky wheel gets the oil, why bother with a waitlist at all. Waitlisting needs to be more formalised (eg. with transparency over numbers, and considerable application fees only refundable if the child is enrolled) to stop everyone applying at every centre and creating artificial demand * There is nowhere near enough capacity in my local area (eg. 180 applicants for 8 places) at one centre. Due to the demand in my local area, I will need to take whatever care becomes available to me (if ever), regardless of the quality or price. So ratings of the service have no bearing in my selection process - it is driven solely by availability * I have wanted a placement on a part time basis since my daughter was 6 weeks old due to post-natal depression. She is now almost a year old and I still hold no hope of getting a placement any time within the next year, so I feel like I'm trapped and my life has no purpose as I'm not enjoying raising my daughter but can't return to work or get regular time away from her * The majority of places at my local centre go to disadvantaged groups, with the balance taken up by children with siblings already at the centre * Even if I could afford childcare without the need for government rebates, I still couldn't get a placement if I wanted one * I hire a private baby sitter on a semi-regular basis, but it is at least double the cost of the most expensive childcare. I believe that the lack of availability in my area is fuelling a cash economy and leaves me liable to a number of risks, not limited to theft and injury claims, and puts my daughter at risk of not being cared for by someone qualified * Many of the nannies that apply to assist me place their children in day care, receive rebates and welfare payments and want to work for me for cash in hand so it doesn't affect their government benefits. * Any childcare rebates should be supplied through the parent's payroll, like the paid parental leave scheme, although I believe that rebates only inflate the demand for the services from those who wouldn't normally be able to afford them and should be scrapped altogether 32. After 35 years of working in the ECEC industry I am saddened to see costs rise, training decrease and these factors exclude many disadvantaged children. My views on how to reduce costs and maintain quality are in no particular order: # Provide more practical pre-service training on how to be inclusive for disadvantaged children # Decrease the admin requirements for Directors which have become excessive and unnecessary and allow them more time to teach # Encourage staff to reduce enormous cost of resources when so many can be simply made in the service # Provide more choice for parents eg Nannies have a role to play for some families # Reduce the excessive management structures of some peak providers that then make their services unaffordable without any increase in standard # Ensure that Govt money that is allocated for specific use eg disadvantaged children, be then used for that purpose # Review the compliance focus ACEQUA has to a fairer system which does not disadvantage different cultural groups with different cultural values # Consider making Cultural Awareness training compulsory in pre-service study not the elective choice it is. # Provide training in how to run a budget as many Directors have no idea of how to organise the finances. 33. I am the grandfather of 3 pre-school grandchildren and thus have their future interests at heart. My daughter is a stay at home mom and I am against any prejudice which will be detrimental to the benefits she may or may not receive from the Federal or State governments. 34. Availability of childcare services I have not used long day care child care services since 2003. I experienced a number of frustrations at that time which I wrote to several ministers and academics about. Some improvements have been made regarding my concerns since then but after a quick search of the internet and a scan of the issues paper, some issues still appear to be outstanding. I had two major issues with the operation of long day care: * the reluctance of not for profit centres to re sell additional casual days to children already attending the centre I was the treasurer at my son’s non profit centre and had a huge issue with the unwillingness of the staff to make unused days available on a casual basis. They would resell the days for a cash price (no rebate applicable) but the permanent child was still charged the full fee. Consequently, parents were not motivated to notify the centre when they knew they would not be using the place – during holidays or when the child was ill for a period. Therefore, days were rarely available to resell as the absence would not be notified until the day of absence itself. I think the way the government benefit was paid at the time contributed to the inflexibility here, although my son attended some profit making centres that seemed to have no problem re selling unused days (due to child's illness or the family being on holidays). Personally, I think that the non profit centres don't like reselling, because it gives the staff an 'easy day' every now and then. The profit making centres are more motivated to resell because the admin staff (usually the owners) have an interest in the income earned by the centre. I am not sure whether the vacancies listed on the my child website cover casual vacancies or only existing permanent place – I found I could only look at the current week and not weeks into the future. However, when people are trying to cover a day for a period of time (say your informal carer is going on holiday etc) being able to see vacancies several months ahead would be helpful In addition to people being able to fill gaps in their regular care, the nature of work is changing and people work in more flexible ways – the centres need to be able to match this in order by not requiring that people pay for care that they don’t need or want, and this will free up days to resell to people who do want them (see further below). For example, you might need to go on a trip for work and work more hours than you usually would one week, and then the following week you will have time off in lieu. An internet booking system similar to the accommodation websites could work well to fill both single days and blocks of days. The centres would advise vacancies to an onseller who manages a website and matches the demand to the vacant places. The centre would charge the parent removing the child a small fee if the day was resold (but not charge them the normal daily fee – giving the parent an incentive to notify the absence as far ahead as possible) and use some of the removal fee to pay the onselling service if they onsold the day. * the operation of waiting lists and the lack of ability to ‘hold’ permanent places Centres seem to operate on the basis that if you have a permanent place, you must continually pay for that place in order to keep it, and your child must attend regularly (the funding rules at that time would mean the funding would stop if the child did not attend). This policy results in people leaving their children in long day care etc, when they don't actually want or need them to be there, merely to maintain the place. While on maternity leave with subsequent children, people are forced to pay to keep the older child in care so that the place will be available when they want to return to work and also, so that they will maintain sibling priority access for their newborn. This is not a fun thing for parents to have to do. Surely no-one wants to have to keep taking (and paying for!) a 4 year old and a 2 year old to childcare for 9 months for 3 days a week from February to September, just so that their places will be there when the mother returns to work in October. It would be far more efficient for the 4 year old to be in preschool some of this time, but because of this inflexibility they are taking up a long day care place. Parents ought to be able to reserve existing places for their children during periods when their children don’t need to be in care. They could pay a nominal fee to do this – say $10 per week (something needs to be paid so people won't choose this option unless they are certain they will be returning their child to the centre). The centre could then offer a fixed term place to another parent during this period. This may be what someone needs to enable them to return to work mid year while they are waiting for their own permanent place to become available in the new year. If parents thought that they could demand that their place be reserved (for say, periods of absence of 3 months or more), I would think this would free up thousands of places TOMORROW. For periods up to 3 months, the parent could try and resell these days. The 3 month threshold would give the centre a usable amount of time to sell and would mean their income would not be constantly fluctuating every time a child was going to be absent for a month etc. 35. The cost of before/after school fees have influenced me to take my child out of care early in primary school when I was working full-time. Every year, my before/after school centre would increase their prices but as an employee in the workplace, I did not get an increase in my wage. If I got a tax break, the before/after school took that money. So the tax break did not do anything for me! Now I have a second child who is 1.5 yrs old, and work part-time. I am trying to take as long as I can before I have no choice but to put my baby in childcare. (This would mean that I have to live poor for a while.) One of my sisters who is available, currently assists me while I work part time, but this arrangement is not forever! My local childcare centre currently charges $98 per day full price. With the CCR it is $49 per day. A local family day care place charges $70 per day. With the CCR it is $35 per day. The difference in these two types of childcare places is obviously price, the operating hours and when an educator is sick or the centre is closed for the family day care. I recommend that all child care centre's be the same price across the board, as well as family day care places. Also when children are sick or on holidays, I think parents should be entitled to no charge and get credits for sick and holidays taken. As a parent I would send my sick child to childcare even if my child was sick because I have to pay for the day, sick or not. Also not a lot of parents have the luxury of staying at home just because their child is sick. Some can't afford time off, or don't have family support or be able to take time off due to work commitments. My husband has to work two jobs so that we could afford our mortgage, living expenses and other liabilities. My family is only now entitled to a little bit of CCB since about 10 yrs ago, but only because I am working part-time. Even at this, things are not cheap. I watch where every dollar goes. My question also is why does things need to be based on gross income? People don't get gross income in their banks. Everyone pays tax unless they are on really low income. For example; a person who earns $100 k per year would be paying between $20-30 k in tax, so that person would get to spend say $75 k during a year not $100 k. Do nannies provide CCB & CCR to parents? Their prices should be fixed also across the board. I have not considered nannies as I have heard they are more expensive than childcare centres. In summary, the childcare system needs a definite review and to have a realistic approach to how to better the system. I believe the government is out of touch with the everyday Australians. Government of Australia pull your head out of the sand and don't assume how things are or work For most of us Aussie's times are getting hard NOT EASIER! 36. Having formerly lived in the Eastern Suburbs of Sydney, I moved to Melbourne because it was extremely difficult to find affordable child care for a child under 2 years of age. I would have had to put my child's name down at many centres a 12 months prior to conceiving in order to get my daughter a place. The fact that I have had to move interstate has also affected my employment prospects, and I do not want to become a burden on the welfare system. With such poor availability and excessive child care costs, there just isn't enough of an incentive for working mothers to return to work. 37. Hi There, Just wanted to comment on the shortage of childcare in the Hobsons Bay Area. Will have had bubs on 4 wait lists for a year when we need care & have already been told we haven't got a place for next year. I would love to stay home with bubs but can't afford too. What am I supposed to do???? 38. I'm a single mother. I have a four year old. As much as I receive CCB for my son's childcare, I still struggle to pay $550 per month. I'm a nurse, and it's difficult to comply within the pick-up Times of my child too. If I work from 1-9:30pm, I would have to ask friends to retrieve him for me. Otherwise if friends are not available, I would have to decline the shift. I have been declined Jet program, but even so, how could I complete a course when my son needs me to pick him up? I receive $9.35 per week from my sons father through Child Support. I feel really left and abandoned by the entire system. I'm sure I'm not the only single mother feeling this pain. Its very stressful and difficult to 39. Kids are the future Pillars for the Nation. I don’t understand why Australian Government is MEANS tested for Parents and calculate CCB. I don’t thing it is FAIR process. It is government responsibly to provide job for Every citizen. It don’t mean HARD person /family gets more hits or penalised in terms Financially and Emotionally. I strongly recommend Government should think about this matter. 40. I have applied for child care in 3 nearby child care centres in Phillip suburb of Canberra for my daughter 1 year ago. I have been waiting for more than 1 year now, still did not get a position. This pathetic situation needs to improve ASAP. 41. I have been struggling to find child care for my son who is 18mths with multiple foods allergies and intolerances. The positions in long day care centres continue to be full although we have had his name down for up to 15mths. Twice he has been offered a position in a family day care Centre. The first time he was there for 2 days and the second time he didn't get past the initial introduction before the educators said they didn't feel comfortable talking him. I am desperate to return to work for financial and career reasons and although my work is flexible, with the lack of available childcare options for children with allergies, my capacity to work has been extremely limited. This has put immense pressure on our family. 42. We have a 15 month old baby who we intend to put into child car in a couple of months however there are three major barriers - Cost of care is outrageously high even after rebate. At our level of income we still be out of pocket by $ 10 000 per annum Finding a spot for a baby under age 2 is very very difficult and we are left at the mercy of the day care centres to update us when they have a spot available. I got a response from a very prestigious child care centre in Nedlands where I work and was advised that I was waitlisted at no 52 in the general category and prior to that there are already 90 waiting on the staff /students category ? How ridiculous is that because I would prefer to have my child located at a day care centre nearby to my workplace so that I can attend to her if required. - I don't think that the significant costs and quality of day care make sense for us to invest in that aspect at this stage however this greatly impacts our quality of life as my wife can only evaluate self employment options from home. I would recommend that the government undertake the following steps to make care more affordable - Address the need for more day care centres and spots especially under the age of 2 - Permit the migration of overseas nannies under a specific visa similar to the 457 to alleviate the needs of mothers and provide them the right support. Note that these visas should only be renewable based on an agreement by the sponsors/parents to support the nanny - Not sure what's pushing up the costs of day care but this needs a significant investigation and remedial measures. I do not agree with media hype that salaries are only low , there are probably a number of other reasons which need to be addressed. Also I think the number of spots for parent migration should be increased as grandparents (especially of migrant families) play a very important role in grandchildren’s lives and that itself could alleviate the need for more day care centres. These visas can be visitor visas with some benefits around being able to obtain cheaper insurance and do not need to be permanent however they should be long stay visas upto years similar to the US of A 43. Hello. I have a one year old and was looking at putting her into care one day a week so I can work but very where I have been in the area of Altona, Altona nth or Altona meadows has a waiting list of up to 2 years. We really need more centres opening up to cater For the amount of children in the area 44. I have an 11 month old boy & I have been back at work for 6 months now, and I still have not got Jack into child care. I live in Darlinghurst and the waiting list for all the centres around here are 12 to 18 months, with no guarantee of placement. It is crazy that I can not find a placement for my son! I have to share a nanny w a neighbour who luckily was in he same predicament I was in. But is is extremely costly & we do not get any tax benefits. My partner works in far nth QLD & only returns every 2nd weekend, so the stress I am under is enormous. Having to worry about child are on top is really very upsetting. 45. I would like to return to work and study and will be doing so next year when both of my children are in primary school. I don't know how I'm going to manage paying for before and after school care for the times I need to, as I will have more expenses than ever, and no additional money coming in. I can't find a job until I secure childcare. But I can't afford to pay for childcare without a job. I don't get any assistance for studying as a mature aged student who's been out of the workforce since I was made redundant while on maternity leave, so I've been confronted with barriers all the way to being able to get back into the workforce. We've been barely keeping afloat as luckily my husband has a job. However, I am unable to find any work that fits around picking up and dropping off children to school and kindergarten. Childcare would make this much easier, but I simply cannot afford to pay for childcare unless I secure a good, well paying job with flexibility for when my children can't attend. It is very difficult to be a parent when you have no friends or family to share the care nearby and childcare is financially out of reach. 46. My daughter is 19 months old, I applied for child care when I was pregnant with her & still waiting a placement. I am limited as to what centre I could apply for as I work in health care so need to be able to drop my daughter off @ 630am. As a result I am only able to work casual when my husband or my mother can baby sit. 47. I am a mother of 3 children living in West Ryde. NSW. My husband and I earn $120k together and find the affordability a major factor with the child cares services. The cap rebate of $7500 has not risen yet my fees have increased and we are provided the same service - no additional opening/closing hours, meals are not fine dining quality and there has been a large number of staff leaving the centre. The fees without the rebate for 0-2 are $118.00, once I reach the CCR cap I will have to pay the full fee for a few months and we can not afford it. Paying more fees does not mean a better service or premises. 48. The notion of parents bringing up their own children is certainly no world first! Finally though it has gained government APPROVAL by acknowledging it and providing parents with an option and ‘payment’ to do so. I hope that it is widely accepted and that the family unit, ( both values and sense of belonging) once again becomes the focus for parents rather than putting their child's name down for childcare. Surely community, neighbourhoods and local services will again become valuable as families spend time within their local environment. 49. I would LOVE to say I am able to access Child Care Services! Even that would be wonderful! My son is Severely Autistic and attends a special school in Southern Tasmania. Every holiday period we wait to hear if COSMOS of CBS have received any funding to provide a ‘HIGH NEEDS’ Vacation Care Program for our kids and most holiday periods we are left high and dry with no Vacation Care Programs and no support so that we can continue working. So for some of us we cannot plan for and we cannot work during holiday periods because we have NO options other than staying at home to look after our child(ren). We would be HAPPY to pay CCB rates and be able to access a service, ANYTHING, but everytime we get either NOTHING or limited access due to no funding or only access to a limited program! We have the facility available to us at Southern Support School, we have the organisations ready to run this service and have done so on a ‘trial’ basis' in the past so we dont get our hopes up. We have written reports time and time again through advocacy services and 40 families just in the south, who can actually get their children to the School themselves, wait to see if we are going to have a program from term to term. We just need you to step up and include HIGH NEEDS Vacation Care and appropriate funding and to ensure this is a part of your considerations in regard to the support structures that need to be in place for our kids. We only want what every other parent in Australia takes for granted as their God given right! Total discrimination! We can't work or keep good jobs because we cannot access care. We need to do this in order to support our child with a severe disability ourselves and not rely on government handouts (that dont even cover the basics), in order to have a good and complete life like every other child in Australia. We are happy to contribute and work and pay taxes and CCB rates in order to do so, but we dont have this as even an option... How does that even make sense to you? Time for Tasmania to have a HIGH NEEDS Vacation Care Program like other children are able to access... Especially when all is in place to do so.. 50. More childcare places/centres are needed to meet the demand especially in Canberra! I currently will be only able to go back to work when my partners mother can look after our son as I have not yet being offered a place (and doesn't appear that I am moving very far up the list at all) 51. I think the child care rebate amount should be available for stay-at-home parents, as these people have made the greatest financial sacrifice to look after their children. It really shouldn't be the case that support is received only if you ask another person to look after your child. The government is sending the wrong message. 52. My grandson [name] is in regular child care and I am concerned about the quality of child care he receives, in particular staff attention to his health and wellbeing, where he has had several falls and minor injuries and staff have failed his mother or his grandmother when this occurred and how this occurred. Quality standards for early childhood care need to enhanced and enforced to ensure the wellbeing of all children. . 53. As a single & childless person I find the whole childcare debate to be yet another discriminatory situation where many parents, yet again, have their hands out for another government cash splash. Perspective parents really need to do their sums in relation to the financial burden having children entails. If you can't afford to have them in a stand alone situation and are not well organised enough financially or otherwise, then I believe you should not have them. This is the reason I have not had children. Also I believe the qualification for support needs to be tightened up drastically. People really need to accept more responsibility for their choices and not expect the public purse to continually pick up the tab. 54. I am terrified for our future my grand daughter and I, we don’t have family or friends to support us and so I am reliant on the welfare given by government. Its not that I oppose work, but in many areas like [location] VIC and other rural and semi rural areas.. there is simply not enough childcare available. My granddaughter for her own safety and b/c of her issues has to be driven 15mins to school out of town.. As it is a small school the local childcare that just opened up a couple months ago that could do it wont as there are simply not enough to justify the morning drive. They want to make me a cleaner, that wouldn’t be so bad but that means travelling out of town by car + private childcare + the $50 I pay per week to drive my grand daughter to and from school.. it will end up costing me to work. As my granddaughter has a host of issues, not everyone can cope with her. Single parents in particular need help, we help from early childhood services to assist us in diagnosing problems, to drive our kids to school and to be open late at a lower cost depending on our wages.. The rural areas often suck at catering to single parents and carers of small children and if sole parents and carers of small children are not given a break of some sort.. especially in rural areas, I think it would be safe to expect an influx of other related issues. 55. If you cut off or don't water the roots, the whole plant/tree dies……no use giving paid parental leave if there is no excellent child-care available…my Uni lecturer daughter had to forgo working after starting a family for these reasons, as did my early-childhood educator daughter after she started HER family…you must be out of touch not to realise this :) ..so your priorities MUST be to support the return to work of already qualified people unable to work because of inadequate child-care availability BEFORE you support more people to earn money while they take leave from a job they will never be able to return to for the same reasons. It is not rocket science :) 56. I am a retired early childhood teacher lucky enough to have been part of the implementation of the recommendations of the results of the AEDI conducted in WA over years. The 15 hours of Kindergarten came from the results that showed developmental delays in preschoolers across 5 domains. Please please do not allow this progressive policy to cease. Early years education delivered by qualified teachers builds social outcomes far outweighing the costs. Continue to build strong communities through early education, cost effective and nation building. 57. I have studied, worked in and used early childhood education and care, it has been a part of my life for 20 years and I am very passionate about. Recently we have moved to QLD and I have decided to keep my two young children at home and find a carer to spend time with the children here in my home where I can oversee and ensure the care of my children whilst I work from home. We visited several services here in south east QLD and were very disappointed with the state of he services. To provide an overview: - 8 babies 2 educators one studying to gain cert III and the other studying diploma, 1 6 week old baby who attended 5 days a week. - 24 3-4 year old children with two educators... 2! - children eating on the floor unsupervised - school readiness program, As an educated person who has worked in school a school readiness program is simply the beginning of the process of depleting creativity and imagination from our children which continues when they attend school. Quality is a very loose term to use when referring to services, we all interpret what quality is very differently. We decided that we had the choice in the best interest of our children to not enrol them into any of these services. It surprises me that more parents do not question the 'quality' of the environments that they are leaving their children in. Do they not have a choice... do they not consider the choice, or do the think that these services are okay? Who of you reading this would be happy to place their children in these settings? None I am certain. All centres should be community based with all profits going back into the services and generating their own CCB money to provide to families and to pay genuine and interested educators good money with nice conditions. Incentive should be provided for educators to maintain their knowledge in current early childhood practices and to meet expectations of the community board. Its a shame that strangers who run operations that are licenced to provide education and care for our children who are also worried about profits and maintain regulations and 'quality' motivate educators some of whom are really only staff and not genuinely interested but advised by their careers advisor to try childcare... and RTOS who need to complete students and are strapped by funding to provide adequate training! I am not sure what is really important... Its a mess and we are all responsible. Government, RTO's, communities, licensees, educators and parents. 58. This is against what was said before the election so therefore 'your mandate'! You can't build a stable building without strong foundations. Stop trying to spread the gap between the haves and have nots. I'm a have and am saying this as I am also an employer and want a vast selection of educated people to choose from to employ. 59. My grandson requires this. 60. THE GOVERNMENT NEEDS TO TAKE CONTROL OF THE CHILD CARE SECTOR JUST LIKE IT HAS THE AGED CARE SECTOR 61. Too much emphasis is placed on getting Mothers back to work. Govt's need this as it benefits them financially. 1. Children under 3 need a good home and a loving family atmosphere for their formative years, not stuck in a child care centre all day. 2. Teachers are trained to teach! Child Carers should have different courses which focuses more on caring. 3. Way too much documenting and planning to justify our day and what we are doing. We don't have time to have any quality time with the kids. 4. Staff are disillusioned, and fed up with the administrative burden. There is not enough time to do all the cleaning, paperwork etc etc every day. They put down the child:staff ratios but usually 1 person is so busy with the paperwork and cleaning that there is only ever 1 person looking after the kids. Lets get back to basics and remember why we are there and what young kids actually need. This would take away a lot of the pressure off staff and also justify the wage rate. Govt's are trying and trying to make everyone more qualified. Remember the age group!! 62. I work with a Disability Employment Service provider, Employment Solutions - a division of the Cerebral Palsy Alliance assisting people with disabilities and other jobseekers to find work since 2002. Since the introduction of minimum 3 qualification into this sector - I feel this has significantly prohibited a percentage of candidates who would like to work in the sector but are locked out as academically they can not manage a C3. Thank you for considering this comment. 63. The best affordable and accessible child care in the grandparents of the children whose parents need to work will be severely affected by raising the pension age to 70. If you think child care is difficult now. Wait till this comes into effect. The other problem is of course recognising that child care workers such as aged care workers need to be paid better and their skill sets given more respect in the community. Raise the minimum raise and attract dedicated people to the profession. The IPL has been giving really bad advice. The budget is a shmozzle and the Abbott government is the worst thing to happen to our country. VIC 64. I am shocked at the blatant bias in the recommendations that favour the commercial, for profit sector by recommending the removal of the payroll tax exemptions for the not for profit providers. VIC The not for profit sector often operates where commercial providers 'fear to tread' in highly disadvantaged communities with highly complex children and families for example. The unintended consequence of this recommendation will be the closure of services in areas of greatest need. 65. Comments on the Productivity Commission Draft Report: 1) Recommendations Relating to Preschool Education The Productivity Commission’s recommendation that governments maintain preschool program funding as a priority area is to be commended. However, the removal of “dedicated preschools” from the scope of the NQF, to be regulated by State and Territory Governments under relevant education legislation, is of concern. Here in Queensland, a year of free preschool education was introduced by the State government in the late 1970’s, and I was employed as a preschool teacher from1980. Purpose-built units were constructed on school grounds. The oversight of preschool programs was the responsibility of a Regional Preschool Officer. These programs were child-centred and play-based similar to those available in kindergartens for three to five year olds. Children who turned four before the end of February (later, the end of December of the previous year) were entitled to twenty-five hours of free preschool education each fortnight. Teachers in these preschool centres had to an early childhood teaching qualification similar to kindergarten teachers. Colleges of advanced education provided preschool education courses which aimed to prepare students to teach children aged from birth to eight years. In 1998 the Preschool Curriculum Guidelines were introduced in Queensland. These were mandatory guidelines for a preschool year that was not compulsory. In retrospect the publishing of this document paved the way for the abolition of dedicated preschools, to be replaced by a compulsory prep class for children who turned five by the end of July (just six months older than the age for entry to preschool). Prep classes in some schools still occupy the purpose built preschool buildings but many are in fairly standard school classrooms that look much the same as year one classrooms did forty years ago. Teachers in these classes are not necessarily early childhood trained, and the curriculum is subject orientated rather than child-centred. On recent visits to a prep class (as a grandma helper), I was saddened to see the situation these young children are expected to endure. They must sit for long periods of time, the teaching is didactic and the content is inappropriate. My impression is that some children in that class were learning only that they were failures. Years of experience and research has taught us what best practice “looks” like in early childhood education and care. My fear is that by removing “dedicated preschools” from the scope of NQF and placing them under the regulation of State and Territory Government education legislation, even younger children will be exposed to inappropriate practices. And the dedicated efforts of many over the years to ensure best practice in all early childhood setting will be compromised. 2) Recommendation to Remove Fringe Benefit Concessions to Not-for-Profit ECEC Services. The removal of fringe benefit concessions to not-for-profit ECEC services seems unnecessary. Does increased competition improve the quality of services? Personally, I don’t think it does. Not-for-profit services have an important role and should be supported. QLD During the time that I have worked as an early intervention teacher I have visited many early childhood services, here in Queensland and in New Zealand, both commercial childcare centres and not-for-profit kindergartens, preschools and long day care centres. The quality of these centres varied from quite good to really awful. Quality regulations and the introduction of early childhood curricula (Te Whāriki and the EYLF) are ensuring that the quality of services is improving in both countries. When considering the recommendations of the Productivity Commission, it seems important to ensure that they support continuing efforts to improve quality, and to ensure best practice in all settings dedicated to the care and education of our young children. In the long term society as a whole will benefit. 66. I'm a Dad and my wife and I would both rather have one of us stay at home to raise our kids until they're of school age. We have a 2.5yr old son and 5 month old baby. NSW It seems that throughout this discussion of childcare solutions there's been little encouragement or acknowledgement for parents to do this. Would the government consider some formal incentive for stay-at-home parents? This might relieve some of the pressure for childcare places and achieve positive social outcomes for families. Spending more time with your kids is commonly recommended by family psychologists like Steve Biddulph but the government is yet to acknowledge this. Is it because the government wants us all working to drive the economy? Does our government understand or value individuals choosing to stay at home and raise children themselves? I'd be interested to hear this topic discussed. 67. I am appalled and distressed at the very idea that perhaps the hidden agenda is to do away with not for profit care providers in favour of the ever increasing rapacious private providers VIC Surely in a democracy there is room for both sectors The not for profit sector has served children and families well and must remain tax exempt to remain viable. Not for profits rely heavily on volunteers and people of good will who seek not personal advancement but work for the common good. 68. The draft report didn't address the scammer family day care centres established around Australia after introduction of CCR. where educators hardly have any English, dodgy given professional certificates, most of them on disability pension, carer or parenting payment. These scheme in every state and most educators swap their kids while no real work done and profit twice from CCB and CCR. if working families went there and these educators find out the low rate of CCB they will receive they try to charge them more or don't take the kids leaving real working parents struggling to find another care providers. 69. QLD As I understand it, Indigenous people in our country receive free Pre-School education. NSW A number of countries in the world provide free education for children from age 4. Education should be provided for Australian children from the age of 4. This need only be for 3 days per week but, as it has been proved children should be receiving education from that age, it should be free to ALL children in our society - either at Pre-School Centres - or at the Public Infants Schools throughout the country. This would be fair to all in our communites. 70. My spouse and I put our son on the waiting lists of five child care centres in north canberra when my spouse was six weeks pregnent. Now he is eight months old and we have secured nothing. The shortage of places available will mean that both of us will need to work part-time. ACT Further to this, given the rebate as it is, paying for more than 3 days a week is unaffordable. We simply can pay that much money, and we both make more than the average income! How people on low incomes make ends meet beggers belief. 71. how do you explain a day care centre that does not take eftpos and only cash? and how do you explain the workers not watching the kid and condone bullying ing the play ground the and the teachers are around a corner talking shit. how do you condone that behourour I think you need a restructure of people you run your centres QLD 72. Despite the fact that I have over 20 years experience in my field I am working a part time job at a café. Most positions in my field are full time and finding affordable, available childcare is next to impossible. I have even turned down management positions as it simply isn't viable for us as we don't have family close by. I am bored and frustrated at my current position and would LOVE to work more hours and really kick start my career again but until I we can afford childcare for our son it simply isn't going to happen. Its the classic catch 2 situation. If I want to work more I need to put him in childcare but in order to have the money to put him in childcare I need to work more. I feel like I cant win ACT 73. As a parent, my key concerns with childcare are the quality of the carers and educators who care for my children and the price I have to pay when choosing to return to work.I am concerned with the proposal to reduce qualifications requirements for educators of children aged zero to three years. Vic I expect, if I choose to entrust my children to a formal care environment that I leave them with educators who are qualified to support their individual learning and care needs at a price I can afford. 74. Equal pay for women has slipped 1% in a year. Women must have the right to equal financial retirement rights. NSW Please retain gender reporting by businesses. 75. I unexpectedly had to rerun to work and needed to find care for my 3 yr old. I would only need 2 half days. I checked with both facilities in bungendore and they can't offer me any spots. My son now has to go to my parents in belconnen 4 days of the week and sleeps there 2 nights due to the travel and picking up my other son from school. This is taking a toll on my whole family just because I can't get any care close by NSW 76. If we really believe that "our children are our future" then we should start acting on that belief by ensuring that childcare and early education professionals are well paid. Quality improvement in early years services has been on the national agenda for some time; however, while we may implement various standards, they will not translate into better services until we treat workers as the skilled professionals they are. With the strong demand for childcare, we should be encouraging women and men to become childcare and early education specialists with the best professional education available. Then, we must encourage these professionals to remain in the sector, which requires QLD adequate remuneration and benefits. We will all benefit from improved early years programs and we will all face the consequences of ignoring this sector.