Reading Comprehension Lesson Plan I. HEADING Nick Galczynski March 25, 2015 Reading Comprehension 20 minutes II. RATIONALE AND BACKGROUND The purpose of this lesson is to improve students’ reading comprehension of expository text. The key comprehension strategy for this lesson is asking and answering questions. Students will read the text Grand Canyon and Coyote the Survivor of North America and complete comprehension questions. The students are not yet familiar with Grand Canyon and Coyote the Survivor of North America, because they have not read any of the story prior to today. The students will be using the information and context clues that they gather from these articles and answer both multiple choice and short answer reading comprehension questions. Facts about the Learners The students are from a lower ability classroom. Adaptations III. Students having a difficult time with the reading will be provided with help reading and understanding the text. I will walk around the room and make sure everyone understands the text and the questions they are assigned. LESSON OBJECTIVES Pennsylvania’s public schools shall teach, challenge, and support every student to realize his or her maximum potential and to acquire the knowledge and skills needed to understand vocabulary from subject area texts. This lesson will help students understand the vocabulary as well as the text through using reading comprehension skills. IV. LIST OF MATERIALS/RESOURCES Grand Canyon Text (1) Grand Canyon Questions (1) Coyote: The Survivor of North America Text (20) V. Coyote: The Survivor of North America Questions (20) PROCEDURES A. Introduction and Motivation i. At the beginning of the lesson, the children will be asked to tell the teacher, by raising their hands, what they have learned prior to today about The Grand Canyon and Coyotes. After the children share with the teacher what they know about the Grand Canyon and Coyotes, the teacher will transition into Grand Canyon. The teacher will ask, “What state is the Grand Canyon located in?” The teacher will explain that the Grand Canyon is located in Arizona. The teacher will ask what the students know about coyotes. After the students have shared what they know, the teacher will explain that some people in Pennsylvania believe that the Game Commission stocked coyotes in Pennsylvania since there are so many. Next, the teacher will encourage the students to read today to find out more information about the Grand Canyon and coyotes. B. Lesson Body i. The lesson will begin by the teacher handing out the Coyote: Survivor of the North article. The teacher will begin reading the Coyote: Survivor of the article to the students, pausing throughout the article to ask questions. The teacher will ask, “Can we find coyotes in the woods around here?” ii. After the reading is completed, the teacher will ask the students to complete the comprehension question at the bottom of the page. While the students answer the question, the teacher will walk around the room and assist the students as needed. iii. Once every student has had the opportunity to answer, the teacher will ask one student to read another students answers. The teacher will then open discussion to see if the students agree with the answer. iv. The teacher will explain to the students that for the next reading they will need to listen because they will not have a hard copy of the article in front of them. The teacher will begin reading the Grand Canyon article to the students. v. Once the article is complete, the teacher will ask the students comprehension questions about the vocabulary in the article including: erosion, impassible, various, geologists, and Gila monsters. C. Lesson Closure i. VI. When each student has successfully completed all of their comprehension questions, the teacher will explain to them again what reading comprehension is. The teacher will ask them what they have learned about coyotes and the Grand Canyon. EVALUATION A. Student Assessment i. (Small Group, Informal Assessment) The teacher will monitor student comprehension, listening skills, and cooperation by interacting with the students during the reading. The teacher will ask questions in order to see if the children are comprehending the text. Cooperation will be shown throughout the class as to whether or not the student listens to the teacher, , and participates in discussions. The teacher will control the students by asking the students to raise their hands and speak quietly.