Q2 Review Questions 1. Which variable expression represents the phrase “5 more than 3 times some number”? A B C D 3x + 5 5x + 3 5 > 3x 5(3x) 2. Set 1 5. Which variable expression represents the phrase “3 increased by 12 times some number”? A B C D 3 12n 3n + 12 3 + 12n 12(3n) Which variable expression represents the phrase “twice the sum of a number and 7”? 6. Which variable expression represents the phrase “9 less than 4 times a number”? A B C D 2x + 7 2x 7 2(x – 7) 2(x + 7) A B C D 4x – 9 9 – 4x 9 < 4x 4x < 9 3. Which of the following phrases represents 7 – x? 7. Tom has twice as much money as Joe does. If Tom has m dollars, how much money does Joe have? A B C D 7 decreased by a number a number decreased by 7 7 is less than some number 7 more than a number A 2m 1 2m 2 m m–2 4. Which variable expression represents the phrase “four decreased by a number”? A B C D 4>x x–4 x>4 4–x B C D 8. Which variable expression represents the phrase, “17 increased by 5 times a number?” A B C D 17 > 5x 17 (5x) 17 + 5x 17x + 5 Q2 Review Questions 9. A B C D Evaluate the algebraic expression 8x 3(z y), if x = 1, y = 3, z = 2. 25 5 21 23 10. Translate: “the quantity, a decreased by 6, multiplied by 9.” A B C D 9 – (a – 6) 9(a – 6) (9 – a) 6 9(a) – 6 11. Which variable expression represents the phrase, “15 increased by 3 times a number?” A B C D 15 > 3x 15 (3x) 15 + 3x 15x + 3 12. Evaluate the algebraic 3 expression 3t + t – 2k, 4 if t = 4 and k = –1. A B C D 13 15 17 19 Set 1 13. What is the verbal translation of this expression: 9(a) – 6? A 9 less the difference of the quantity a and 6. B The difference of the quantity a and 6, all multiplied by 9. C The difference of 9 and a number, a, all multiplied by 6. D The product of 9 and a number a, decreased by 6. 14. What is |x + 3| 3 when x = 3? A B C D 0 3 3 6 15. Evaluate y = 3|x|+ 8 + x2 for x = 5 A B C D 32 20 18 48