Tropical Rain Forest Major Characteristics: Take notes as you watch the Brainpop My favorite thing about the Rain Forest is…. If I visited the Rain Forest I would pack…. Biotic Factors Abiotic Factors Plant Adaptation - - ___________________- feed on insects to receive nutrients that they are unable to get from the soil. ___________________-Climb tall trees to reach sunlight ___________________- Wide shallow roots to compete for nutrients in the nutrient poor soil. ___________________- live on branches of other trees and get nutrients out of the air (ex: orchids) ___________________- parasite that is seeded on a host plant and sends its roots down the tree and eventually kills the host. Animal Adaptations - 1.___________________- has a large beak that is adapted to reach fruit and branches 2.___________________-moving very slowly and growing algae on its fur helps this animal become camouflaged with surrounding plants. Other animals of the TRF 3.__________________________________ 4. __________________________________ 5. __________________________________ 6. __________________________________ Levels of the Forest Emergent Level: Receives the most sunlight and consists of the tallest tress Conopy: Large tress that create a shade over the forest floor. Animals consist of a diversity of birds and animals that can climb. This is where _______ of the _____________ in the tropical rain forest live. Understory: Shaded area of the forest. Plants that live here have adapted to living without much ______________. Forest Floor: The ground is VERY wet and _________-___________. Plants compete for the little amount of nutrients made available by the NUMEROUS _______________ (fungi) living on the forest floor. Environmental Changes/ Threats Rain forests that once grew over ________ percent of the land on Earth now cover only about ________ percent. Logging interests cut down rain forest trees for timber used in flooring, _____________________, and other items. _________________________ and other industries cut and burn trees to generate electricity Mining operations clear forest to build _____________________ and dig _________________________. Possible Solutions: