Unit #3 - Recording Earth’s Geological History OVERALL EXPECATIONS: Analyse, with reference to geological records, the relationship between climate, geology and life on Earth, and evaluate contributions to our understanding of changes in Earth systems over geological time. To investigate geological evidence of major changes that have occurred during Earth’s history, and of the various processes that have contributed to these changes. To demonstrate an understanding of how changes to Earth’s surface have been recorded and preserved throughout geological time and how they contribute to our knowledge of Earth’s history. Subject Learning Goals By the end of this lesson I should be able to... Terminology Section Introduction to Geology 1. 2. 3. Introduction to Geology Classify Minerals Igneous Rocks 4. □ I can describe most or all of the key terms and explain the concepts related to the learning goals in my own words. □ I have a few questions about the material in this class. □ I had a hard time understanding what this class was about. I can describe most or all of the key terms and explain the concepts related to the learning goals in my own words. Describe different types of Earth Materials How to make a dichotomous key Minerals Self Assessment homework Define a mineral Describe how minerals form Identify the most common elements in the Earth’s crust Classify minerals according to their physical and chemical properties Identify different types of minerals Discuss how minerals are used Compare and contrast intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks Describe the composition of magma Discuss the factors that □ 4.1 Pg. 83 # 1-6 □ I have a few questions about the material in this class. □ I had a hard time understanding what this class was about. I can describe most or all of the key terms and explain the concepts related to the learning goals in my own words. □ 4.2 Pg. 91 # 1-8 □ I have a few questions about the material in this class. □ I had a hard time understanding what this class was about. I can describe most or all of the key terms and explain the concepts related to the learning goals in my own words. □ 5.1 Pg. 106 # 1-3 □ I have a few questions about the material in this class. affect how rocks melt and crystallize Classify different types and textures of igneous rocks Recognize the effects of cooling rates on the grain sizes of igneous rocks Describe some uses for igneous rocks 5. 6. 7. Sedimentary Rocks Metamorphic Rocks Earth Materials Sequence the formation of sedimentary rocks Explain the formation and classification of clastic sediments Describe features of sedimentary rocks Describe the three types of clastic sedimentary rocks Explain how chemical sedimentary rocks form Describe organic sedimentary rocks Recognize the importance of sedimentary rocks Compare and contrast the different types and causes of metamorphism Distinguish among metamorphic textures Explain how mineral and compositional changes occur during metamorphism Understand how rocks continually change from one type to another in the rock cycle Distinguish between renewable and nonrenewable resources Identify renewable and nonrenewable resources Earth Material Extraction techniques – surface mining, underground mining, …etc. Introduction to Geology 8. Rock and Mineral I.D. Practice Describe different types of 5.2 6.1 6.2 6.3 Pg. 113 # 1-4 □ I had a hard time understanding what this class was about. □ I can describe most or all of the key terms and explain the concepts related to the learning goals in my own words. □ I have a few questions about the material in this class. □ I had a hard time understanding what this class was about. □ I can describe most or all of the key terms and explain the concepts related to the learning goals in my own words. □ I have a few questions about the material in this class. □ I had a hard time understanding what this class was about. □ I can describe most or all of the key terms and explain the concepts related to the learning goals in my own words. □ I have a few questions about the material in this class. □ I had a hard time understanding what this class was about. I can describe most or all of the key terms and explain the concepts related to the learning goals in my own words. Pg. 127 # 1-4 Pg. 132 # 1-4 Pg. 139 # 1-6 25.1 Pg. 658 # 1-4 25.2 Pg. 663 # 1-5 □ Earth Materials □ How to make a dichotomous key I have a few questions about the material in this class. □ I had a hard time understanding what this class was about. Questions: 9. Review Major Summatives 1. Earth Material Project 2. Rock and Mineral I.D. Bell Ringer Exam 3. Unit Test - Minerals – p. 96 # 1-18 Igneous Rocks – p. 118 #1-26 Sedimentary and Metamorphic Rock p.178 #1-25