DVR_1335024_20140329

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Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project

(FERC No. 14241)

Water Quality and Mercury Monitoring Program

Data Validation Technical Memo

Prepared for

Alaska Energy Authority

Prepared by

Tetra Tech Inc.

March 2014

D ATA V ALIDATION T ECHNICAL M EMO W ATER Q UALITY AND M ERCURY M ONITORING P ROGRAM

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1.

Introduction............................................................................................................................ 1

2.

Parameters Measured ........................................................................................................... 1

3.

Laboratory Performance Evaluation ................................................................................... 1

3.1.

Data Qualifiers ............................................................................................................... 1

4.

Data Evaluation ..................................................................................................................... 1

4.1.

Data Completeness ......................................................................................................... 1

4.2.

Sample Preservation, Receipt, and Holding Times ........................................................ 1

4.3.

Laboratory and Field Blanks .......................................................................................... 2

4.4.

Matrix Spike/Matrix Spike Duplicate (MS/MSD) ......................................................... 2

4.5.

Laboratory Duplicate Sample Analysis ......................................................................... 2

4.6.

Spike Sample Analysis ................................................................................................... 2

4.7.

ICP Serial Dilution ......................................................................................................... 2

4.8.

Field Duplicates ............................................................................................................. 2

4.9.

Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) and LCS Duplicates (LCSD) .................................. 2

4.10.

Sample Dilution ............................................................................................................. 2

4.11.

Re-extraction and Re-analysis........................................................................................ 2

4.12.

Analyte Quantitation and Reported Detection Limit ..................................................... 3

4.13.

Overall Assessment of Data ........................................................................................... 3

5.

Literature Cited ..................................................................................................................... 3

6.

Tables ...................................................................................................................................... 4

Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project

FERC Project No. 14241 Page i

Alaska Energy Authority

March 2014

D ATA V ALIDATION T ECHNICAL M EMO W ATER Q UALITY AND M ERCURY M ONITORING P ROGRAM

ATTACHMENTS

Attachment A: Analytical Results with Hand-entered Data Qualifiers for SDG 1335024

Attachment B: Chain-of-Custody Documentation for SDG 1335024

Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project

FERC Project No. 14241 Page ii

Alaska Energy Authority

March 2014

D ATA V ALIDATION T ECHNICAL M EMO W ATER Q UALITY AND M ERCURY M ONITORING P ROGRAM

Abbreviation

ADEC

QC

RL

RPD

SDG

MS

MSD

NFG

QAPP

SM

TDS

TKN

TOC

TSS

ICP

LCS

LL

MDL

CLP

COC

DOC

EPA

LIST OF ACRONYMS, ABBREVIATIONS, AND DEFINITIONS

Definition

Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation

Contract Laboratory Program

Chain of Custody

Dissolved Organic Carbon

Environmental Protection Agency

Inductively coupled plasma

Laboratory control sample

Low level

Minimum detection limit

Matrix spike

Matrix spike duplicate

National Functional Guidelines

Quality assurance project plan

Quality control

Reporting limit

Relative percent difference

Sample delivery group

Standard Method

Total dissolved solids

Total Kjeldahl nitrogen

Total organic carbon

Total suspended solids

Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project

FERC Project No. 14241 Page iii

Alaska Energy Authority

March 2014

D ATA V ALIDATION T ECHNICAL M EMO W ATER Q UALITY AND M ERCURY M ONITORING P ROGRAM

1. INTRODUCTION

Tetra Tech, Inc. conducted data validation of the analytical results for fourteen fish tissue samples (including one fish liver sample) collected between August 4 and 14, 2013. Analytical results from these samples were provided in sample delivery group (SDG) 1335024 (Table 1.1-

1). Data were collected as part of the Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project (Project). Brooks

Rand Labs of Seattle, Washington, conducted all analyses.

2. PARAMETERS MEASURED

The fish tissue and liver samples were analyzed for total mercury by Appendix to EPA 1631,

Total Mercury in Tissue, Sludge, Sediment, and Soil by Acid Digestion and BrCl Oxidation, methylmercury by EPA 1630, and percent total solids (%TS) by Standard Methods (SM) 2540G.

The liver sample was also analyzed for arsenic and selenium by EPA 1638 using Dynamic

Reaction Cell (DRC) technology and cadmium by EPA 1638.

3. LABORATORY PERFORMANCE EVALUATION

3.1. Data Qualifiers

Analytical data were evaluated in general accordance with the EPA C ontract Laboratory Program

(CLP) National Functional Guidelines (NFG) for Inorganic Superfund Data Review (January 2010) data validation guidance document and the Quality Assurance Project Plan for Water Quality and

Mercury Monitoring Project Water Quality Study Susitna River, Southcentral Alaska for the

Alaska Energy Authority (QAPP) (March 2014) . Table 3.1-1 summarizes a list of qualifiers that may have been used for the validation of this data package.

4. DATA EVALUATION

Data were evaluated based on parameters including in the following sections.

4.1. Data Completeness

SDG No. 1335024 was complete as submitted.

4.2. Sample Preservation, Receipt, and Holding Times

Sample preservation, receipt, and holding times were acceptable. Samples arrived at the laboratory at a temperature of 1.9º C, which is slightly above the QAPP preservation requirement that the samples be frozen upon collection (and presumably maintained frozen during storage and shipment), and within preservation the requirements of the method, which specify shipping the samples at 0 to 4º C.

Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project

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Alaska Energy Authority

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D ATA V ALIDATION T ECHNICAL M EMO W ATER Q UALITY AND M ERCURY M ONITORING P ROGRAM

4.3. Laboratory and Field Blanks

No field blanks were included in this SDG. Four method blanks were prepared and analyzed with both the total and methyl mercury analyses. The mean was used to correct the associated sample results. All method blank results were less than the associated MDLs. One of the method blanks associated with the %TS analysis, had a result between the DL and RL. No data were qualified however, because all associated sample results are greater than the RL.

4.4. Matrix Spike/Matrix Spike Duplicate (MS/MSD)

MS/MSD analyses for the total mercury and methyl mercury analyses were performed on sample

Oshetna-WHF-81413-01. Percent recoveries and relative percent differences were within quality control (QC) limits. MS/MSD analyses for the EPA 1638 analysis for cadmium and the 1638

DRC analyses for arsenic and selenium were performed on non-project samples, so were not considered for this data validation effort.

4.5. Laboratory Duplicate Sample Analysis

Laboratory duplicate relative percent differences (RPD) for the all analyses were within specified

QC limits with the following exception.

4.6. Spike Sample Analysis

No post digestion spikes were performed for this SDG.

4.7. ICP Serial Dilution

No inductively coupled plasma (ICP) serial dilution results were provided in the data package.

4.8. Field Duplicates

No field duplicates were included in this SDG.

4.9. Laboratory Control Sample (LCS) and LCS Duplicates (LCSD)

All LCS and LCSD percent recoveries and RPDs were within the QC limits.

4.10. Sample Dilution

None of the samples were diluted to place the results within the calibration range and/or to minimize matrix interferences.

4.11. Re-extraction and Re-analysis

No re-extraction or reanalysis was required for the samples analyzed within this SDG.

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D ATA V ALIDATION T ECHNICAL M EMO W ATER Q UALITY AND M ERCURY M ONITORING P ROGRAM

4.12. Analyte Quantitation and Reported Detection Limit

Sample results below the calibration range, or less than the RL but greater than the MDL, were qualified as non-detected (U), unless previously qualified due to other QC exceedances.

4.13. Overall Assessment of Data

The overall quality of this data package was acceptable. All results are acceptable as received from the laboratory.

5. LITERATURE CITED

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2010. National Functional Guidelines for Inorganic

Superfund Data Review. Office of Superfund Remediation and Technology Innovation.

Document USEPA-540-R-10-011.

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D ATA V ALIDATION T ECHNICAL M EMO W ATER Q UALITY AND M ERCURY M ONITORING P ROGRAM

6. TABLES

Table 1.1-1. Sample and Laboratory IDs for SDG 11335024

Samples:

Sample ID

Oshetna-WHF-81413-01

Kosina-Grey-80413-3

Oshetna-WHB-81313-01

Kosina-Grey-80413-1

Oshetna-WHF-8/3/13-1

Kosina-Grey-80413-2

Oshetna-Nos-8/3/13-01

Oshetna-Nos-8/3/13-2

Oshetna-Nos-81313-04

Oshetna-Nos-81314-01

Oshetna-Nos-81313-03

RM193.1-LNS-80913-1

RM195.3-Burbot-80913-1

RM195.3-Burbot-80913-L

Laboratory ID

11335024-01

11335024-02

11335024-03

11335024-04

11335024-05

11335024-06

11335024-07

11335024-08

11335024-09

11335024-10

11335024-11

11335024-12

11335024-13

11335024-14

Table 3.1-1. Data Qualifier Definitions

J = The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample.

J+ =

J- =

NJ =

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample and may be biased high.

The analyte was positively identified; the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample and may be biased low.

The analysis indicates the presence of an analyte that has been “tentatively identified” and the associated value is the approximate concentration of the analyte in the sample.

R = The sample result is rejected as unusable due to serious deficiencies in one or more quality control (QC) criteria. The analyte may or may not be present in the sample.

U =

UJ =

The analyte was analyzed for, but was not detected at or above the associated value (reporting limit

[RL]).

The analyte was analyzed for, but was not detected at or above the associated value (RL), which is considered approximate due to deficiencies in one or more QC criteria.

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D ATA V ALIDATION T ECHNICAL M EMO W ATER Q UALITY AND M ERCURY M ONITORING P ROGRAM

Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project

FERC Project No. 14241 Page 1

Alaska Energy Authority

March 2014

D ATA V ALIDATION T ECHNICAL M EMO W ATER Q UALITY AND M ERCURY M ONITORING P ROGRAM

ATTACHMENT A: ANALYTICAL RESULTS WITH HAND-ENTERED

DATA QUALIFIERS FOR SDG 1335024

Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project

FERC Project No. 14241

Alaska Energy Authority

March 2014

D ATA V ALIDATION T ECHNICAL M EMO

[Insert Attachment A material.]

W ATER Q UALITY AND M ERCURY M ONITORING P ROGRAM

Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project

FERC Project No. 14241 Appendix A – Page 1

Alaska Energy Authority

March 2014

D ATA V ALIDATION T ECHNICAL M EMO W ATER Q UALITY AND M ERCURY M ONITORING P ROGRAM

ATTACHMENT B: CHAIN-OF CUSTODY DOCUMENTATION FOR SDG

1335024

Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project

FERC Project No. 14241

Alaska Energy Authority

March 2014

D ATA V ALIDATION T ECHNICAL M EMO

[Insert Attachment B material.]

W ATER Q UALITY AND M ERCURY M ONITORING P ROGRAM

Susitna-Watana Hydroelectric Project

FERC Project No. 14241 Appendix B – Page 1

Alaska Energy Authority

March 2014

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