The Nile River Objective—Students will learn about the importance of the Nile River to the Egyptian civilization and create haiku poetry (see description below) which describes the attributes and characteristics of the Nile River. Lesson: Students will read “Geography and Early Egypt,” Section 1, page 88-91 from the textbook. Activity: Students brainstorm in small groups a list of words pertaining to the Nile River. Independently, the student will then create three haiku, which describe the aspects and characteristics of the Nile. They will place the haiku on cardstock and illustrate it with images that also pertain to the Nile. Haiku Poetry Description: A Haiku is a Japanese poem (sometimes Chinese) consisting of three lines with seventeen syllables. These poems are usually, but not always about nature. Applications for History Class: A Haiku can be used to describe the geography of a historical area. Students should attempt to describe the essence of the geography. Directions: 1st line 5 syllables 2nd line 7 syllables 3rd line 5 syllables Sample: Beautiful Nile Swiftly flowing river song Egyptian Treasure Optional Formats of Poem: Acrostic Poetry Poetry Description: An Acrostic poem consists of one or more words following the letters of a word written vertically. Applications for History Class: An Acrostic poem may be used to describe a person, place or event. Directions: Write the name of the object being described vertically (The Nile River). Using each letter, add words that describe the name. One word may suffice, but for most lines use several words or a phrase. Sample: M E S O P O T A M I A Means place between two rivers Everyone wanted to farm there Sumer was located here Outstanding hanging gardens in Babylon People invented the wheel Often fought among themselves The flooding provided silt Assyrians were Brutal Warriors Most women took care of homes Invention of Cuneiform A clay tablet and stylus were writing instruments. Format used with teaching artist Ms. Catherine, La Jolla Playhouse (the highest grade a student can earn with this format is a C) A. Paragraph Phrase 1. Describing word/phrase 2. Describing word/phrase 3. Describing word/phrase B. Paragraph Phrase 1. Describing word/phrase 2. Describing word/phrase 3. Describing word/phrase C. Paragraph Phrase