Name _________________________________________ period__ Vocabulary, week 31 (Clue Matching) Record #5 Topic: 7.E.1 Weather Instructions: Write each word or phrase from the “terms—incorrect order” column next to its three matching clues. Use your notes to find the correct answers. #1 is done for you. If this assignment is complete and turned in on time, your score will be 4/4, which is 100%. Complete means you have shown: all or nearly all correct matches, your full name and your science period. When your paper is returned to you, it is your job to check and correct it, then place it in the right place in your science binder. 1st clue 2nd clue 3rd clue O2 21% of air Necessary for burning 2. Can be relative or absolute A measure of water content High in rainforest, low in desert anemometer 3. The hottest part of the atmosphere Above the mesosphere Gets hotter as altitude increases atmosphere 4. Has the ozone layer Above troposphere Gets hotter as you go higher. carbon dioxide 5. Long-term Average weather conditions Earth’s has been getting warmer climate 6. Orbits Earth. If it goes too slowly, it will fall to Earth. cloud 7. Can be for communication and / or weather Can be liquid, gas, and or solid here on Earth. cold front 8. Can cause acid rain. Smelly (like rotten eggs) conduction 9. Cloud at ground level Floating liquid drops convection 10. Combination of warm and cold fronts Unpredictable weather dew point 11. Heat transfer Direct contact of surfaces e.g. a pan on an electric burner fog 12. Tiny solids Floating in air Dirt, salt, ash, pollen for example humidity 13. Above stratosphere Gets colder as altitude increases Below thermosphere isobar 14. We live at the bottom of it. Gets colder as altitude increases The weather layer mesosphere 15. O3 Harmful when at ground level Helpful when it is in the stratosphere nitrogen 16. Same pressure Lines never intersect Found on a weather map occluded front 17. Funnel cloud Localized effect Fast winds oxygen 18. Air Made of gases, mostly Also has particulates and water droplets ozone 19. Measured in degrees Farenheit Measured in degrees Celsius How fast molecules move. particulate matter 20. Elevation Measured in meter above sea level photochemical smog 21. Made with two thermometers Measures relative humidity Measured in feet above sea level Does not measure absolute humidity. precipitation 22. Heat transfer Movement of fluid e.g. warm air currents radiation 23. Occurs when sunlight acts on chemicals Occurs mainly in cities in the summertime Makes ground-level ozone satellite 24. CO2 Only 0.0035% of air A greenhouse gas sling psychrometer 25. Similar to air density, but measured with a barometer stationary front 26. stratosphere 27. shows fronts sulfur 28. Rain temperature 29. thermosphere 30. tornado 31. troposphere 32. warm front 33. water 34. Energy transfer. weather map 35. Measures air speed terms—incorrect order CORRECTED order air pressure 1. oxygen altitude two hydrogens, one oxygen Forms an oxide when coal burns. Droplets of water Pushes in from all sides Amount in air varies (0 to 5%) Bars, millibars, psi, inches of mercury Quick storms Cooler and drier after it passes Shows isobars Shows areas of high and low pressure Snow hail Stays in one place for a long time Produces rain for a long time Several types Suspended droplets of water Similar to fog, but higher up A temperature Vapor changes to liquid Vapor changes to frost Warm air moves over cold air Usually brings rain We breathe it but don’t use it. N2 We can see light. We can feel infrared. You can make one from paper cups and pencils Comes from the sun and other sources. Makes up most of air Turns with the wind