1 You anoint my head with Oil! The Anointing Oil To define we need a better description than “what we feel in the anointing.” ANOINT describes the procedure of rubbing or smearing a person or thing, usually with oil, for the purpose of healing, setting apart, or embalming. Anointing ANOINTING THE BODY Anointing the body with oil was an ancient and widespread custom common among Egyptians, Hebrews, and inhabitants of the Far East, as well as among Greeks and Romans. CLEANSING The allusions to anointing as part of ordinary washing are numerous, both in the OT and NT As expressive of joy (Psalm 23:5; Hebrews 1:9); Its disuse indicative of grief (2 Samuel 14:2; Psalm 92:10; Daniel 10:3). It was also used medicinally (Isaiah 1:6; Mark 6:13; James 5:14). See Oil. CONSECRATION Under the Mosaic Law persons and things set apart for sacred purposes were anointed with the “holy anointing oil” (Exodus 30:23-25, 30-33). See Priesthood, Hebrew. CORONATION It was a custom among the Jews to anoint with oil those set apart as kings, which custom was adopted by the Christian church. FIGURATIVE The anointing with oil was a symbol of endowment with the Spirit of God for the duties of the office to which a person was consecrated. 2 ANOINTING, GIFT OF THE HOLY SPIRIT (Gk. chrisma, “ointment,” “anointing”). The gift of the Holy Spirit as an efficient aid in getting knowledge of the truth (1 John 2:20). Sheep Need Protection. What required the most amount of work was checking for poisonous weeds and plants in the meadow. A pastor and sheep rancher would spend hours on his hands and knees inventory the area for any poisonous plants. We are given an analogy of Gods people being sheep and God being the Great Shepherd There were certain practices in the life of the sheep that were very necessary to its well being, that the shepherd was well aware. 1. Current Diet; 2. Cutting Away 3. Drenching 4. Daging 5. Crutching 3 6. Shearing You anoint my head with oil. The summer was the prime season for all kinds of bugs and insects, and this presented a serious problem for the shepherd and his sheep. The list of pests is almost endless: warble flies, bot flies, heel flies, etc One insidious example is the nose fly, which would actually lay eggs in the mucous membrane lining of a sheep’s nose. When they hatched, the larvae would burrow into the sheep’s flesh, literally getting under their skin, and cause intense inflammation and irritation. These parasites became so annoying that sheep would beat their heads against rocks and trees to try and find relief. To counteract this disruptive invasion, the shepherd had to act fast. At the first sign of flies, the shepherd would apply a homemade remedy to the sheep’s heads made of linseed oil, sulfur, and tar. It was the ancient equivalent of insect repellent. Another behavior of sheep that required the application of oil was their tendency to be affectionate. Sheep would often rub heads with each other as a way of saying, “How YOU doing?” But if one sheep had infected skin, it would pass the infection on to the other. The Covering of the Anointing Knowing this danger, the shepherd restrains his sheep from a new field (which may be infested) until he can inspect it. He walks up and down, looking for the small holes. Upon finding these holes, he takes a bottle of thick oil from his girdle. Then, raking down the long grass with his staff, he pours a circle of oil at the top of each viper's hole. Before 4 he leads the sheep into the new, green field, he also spreads the oil over each sheep's head—in that sense he "anoints" them (rubbing their heads) with his oil. When the vipers beneath the surface sense the presence of sheep and attempt to attack from their holes, they are unable to do so. Their smooth bodies cannot pass over the slippery oil—they become prisoners inside their own holes. The oil on the sheep's head also acts as a repellent, so if a viper does manage to come near, the smell drives the serpent away. Therefore, in a very literal sense, by oiling the vipers' burrows, the shepherd has prepared the table—the meadow—and the sheep are able to graze in abundance right in the enemy's presence. I. Provision of God in the anointing Healing Oil is symbolic of the Holy Spirit Presence of God: His presence has us covered James 5, Any sick among you let him call the elders of the church and let them anoint them with oil. Isaiah 61:1-3 Psalms 16:11 II. Protection of God in the anointing (Ointment) His presence our dwelling Psalms 42:1-2 Psalms 91:1-7 Psalms 34:17 5 III. The promise of God in the anointing Isaiah 10:27