Spring 2014 Angelina College Health Careers Division RNSG 2313 Mental Health Nursing Instructional Syllabus I. BASIC COURSE INFORMATION A. Course Description: Three hours credit. Principles and concepts of mental health, psychopathology, and treatment modalities related to the nursing care of patients and their families. Forty-eight classroom hours. Prerequisites: RNSG 1343, 1412 and 2460. Co-requisite: RNSG 2363. Special fee required. B. Intended Audience: Sophomore working toward educational requirements for Associate of Applied Science in Nursing. C. Instructor: Name: Winifred Ferguson Adams Susan McKee Renae Authement Office: #100 #217 #216 Phone 633-5266 633-3241 633-4523 Office Hours: See office posting Instructors may also be reached via the main Health Careers telephone number at (936) 633-5265. If the instructor is not available, please leave a message with the program secretary or receptionist; they will relay the message to the instructor. E-mail Address: wadams@angelina.edu, smckee@angelina.edu, and mgirard@angelina.edu II. INTENDED STUDENT OUTCOMES: A. Core Competencies – (Basic Intellectual Competencies) 1. Critical Thinking Skills (CT) – to include creative thinking, innovation, inquiry, and analysis, evaluation and synthesis of information. 2. Communication Skills (COM) – to include effective development, interpretation and expression of ideas through written, oral and visual communication. 3. Empirical and Quantitative Skills (EQS) – to include the manipulation and analysis of numerical data or observe facts resulting in informed conclusions. 4. Teamwork (TW) – to include the ability to consider different points of view and to work effectively with others to support a shared purpose or goal. 5. Personal Responsibility (PR) – to include the ability to connect choices, actions and consequences to ethical decision-making. 6. Social Responsibility (SR) – to include intercultural competence, knowledge of civic responsibility, and the ability to engage in regional, national, and global communities. B. Exemplary Objectives – (Found in the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board Document. Titled: CORE CURRICULUM: ASSUMPTIONS AND DEFINING CHARACTERISTICS Dated: April 1998) Not applicable for this course. C. Course Objectives for all sections – Upon completion of this course, the student will have the knowledge and skills to: 1. Applies the use of clinical reasoning, the nursing process, and evidence based practice outcomes as the basis for decision making for psychiatric/mental health patients (PLO #1) (DEC 1 & 2). 2. Identifies behaviors that reflect commitment to the growth and development of the role and function of nursing consistent with the state and national regulations and with ethical and professional standards; recognizes continuous need to improve the discipline of nursing and its contribution to society; values self-assessment and the need for life- long learning (PLO #2) (DEC 1 & 4). 3. Determines safe, compassionate nursing care using a systematic process of assessment, 1 analysis, planning, intervention and evaluation that focuses on the needs and preferences of psychiatric/mental health patients and their families (PLO #3) (DEC 2 & 3). 4. Distinguishes safe practice guidelines within the therapeutic environment by following scope and standards of nursing practice for psychiatric/mental health patients and their families (PLO #4) (DEC 2). 5. Analyzes best practices for the psychiatric/mental health patients and their families by collaborating, coordinating and/or facilitating comprehensive patient centered care with an interdisciplinary/multidisciplinary healthcare team (PLO #5) (DEC 1,2,3). D. Course Objectives as determined by the instructor – Unit I (Chapter 1 & 2): Mental Health and Mental Illness, Theories and Therapies 1. Evaluate case scenarios for examples of appropriate nursing assessment of the components of mental health. 2. Prioritize case study nursing actions used to identify patient with high risk factors and behaviors related to prevalence of mental illness including age of onset, gender, heredity and family history, and cultural influences. 3. Critique the effectiveness of planning nursing actions using the DSM IV TR multiaxial system. 4. Evaluate examples of nursing actions using varied therapeutic approaches based on relevant theories including Freud, Erikson, Sullivan, Maslow and Peplau. Unit I (Chapter 3, 8, 9, & 10): Psychotropic Drugs and Psychosocial Nursing Tools 1. Prioritize examples of nursing actions for patients receiving psychotropic drugs including antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, antidepressants, anti-anxiety and anti-cholinesterase drugs. 2. Critique the examples of the use of the steps of the nursing process in the care of patients with mental illness including use of primary and secondary assessment sources, assessment tools and standardized scales, determination of nursing diagnosis, planning of standardized nursing actions, and implementation of the seven basic levels of interventions and evaluation of outcome criteria. 3. Evaluate the effectiveness of nursing actions in a therapeutic nurse-patient relationship including the phases of the relationship, boundaries, and interventions to counteract countertransference. 4. Evaluate examples of nursing actions in the clinical interview of patients with mental illness including the communication process, verbal and nonverbal behaviors, attending behaviors, effective communication skills and obstructive communication. Unit I (Chapter 4, 5, 6, & 7): Foundations for Practice 1. Critique examples of collaborative nursing actions in the care of patients with mental illness in the acute care setting including the nurse’s role as a member of the interdisciplinary team, patient advocate, in the therapeutic milieu and discharge planner. 2. Prioritize nursing actions for chronically mentally ill patients in the community health setting including case management, use of resources, basic nursing interventions, and community treatment alternatives. 3. Evaluate examples of legal and ethical nurse actions in case scenarios for patients with mental illness considering appropriateness of nursing actions as related to safety, compliance with state and federal laws, ANA code of ethics, and Psychiatric-Mental Health Standards of care. Unit II (Chapter 12, 16, 19, & 22): Anxiety Disorders, Somatoform and Dissociative Disorders, Personality Disorders and Eating Disorders 1. Critique examples of patient’s use of common defense mechanisms in response to varied levels of anxiety and rank these responses as adaptive or maladaptive including most healthy defenses, intermediate defenses, and immature defenses. 2. Prioritize the effectiveness of nursing interventions for the patient with anxiety disorders including anxiety reduction, coping enhancement, hope counseling, milieu therapy, self- care activities, self- esteem enhancement, and relaxation therapy. 3. Evaluate nursing assessment data for patient with anxiety disorders including signs and symptoms, irrational fears, rituals, obsessions, and compulsive behaviors. 4. Critique examples of nursing assessment data of somatoform and dissociative disorders including history & physical of past symptoms, onset, impairment, and co morbid psychiatric 2 disorders. 5. Evaluate case scenarios for recognition of the four characteristics of personality disorders including response to stress, disability in relationships, interpersonal conflict, and crossing of personal boundaries. 6. Critique the effectiveness of nursing interventions for patients with personality disorders including manipulation, aggressive and impulsive behaviors. 7. Prioritize nursing interventions for case study and nursing plan of patients with anorexia nervosa, bulimia, and binge eating disorder. Unit III (Chapter 13, 14, 15, & 17): Mood Disorders, Schizophrenia, and Cognitive Disorders 1. Evaluate assessment data for patients with Mood disorders, Schizophrenia, and Cognitive disorders including primary risk factors, onset of disorder, assessment of suicide potential, affect & mood, alterations in behaviors, alterations in thinking and perceptions, and self-assessment. 2. Prioritize in rank order appropriate nursing diagnosis for Mood Disorders, Schizophrenia, and Cognitive Disorders. 3. Critique the effectiveness of basic nursing interventions for patients with Mood Disorders, Schizophrenia, and Cognitive Disorders including safety interventions, counseling, health teaching, psychopharmacology, and communication techniques. Unit IV (Chapters 23, 24, & 30): Psychiatric Emergencies: 1. Differentiate the three types of crisis. 2. Critique nursing actions in crisis interventions and the use of community resources in crisis situations. 3. Evaluate case scenarios for assessment data including the three common precipitating events associated with suicide. 4. Prioritize in rank order of primary, secondary and tertiary interventions for suicidal clients. 5. Identify key elements of suicide precautions and environmental safety factors. Unit IV (Chapters 18, 28 & 34): Interventions for Special Populations and Therapeutic Groups: 1. Prioritize nursing actions in the treatment of a person withdrawing from alcohol delirium. 2. Critique nursing actions in the four components of the assessment process used with a person who is chemically impaired. 3. Critique case scenarios for effectiveness of nursing interventions for children with childhood mental health disorders. 4. Evaluate the collaborative nursing actions for patients with severe mental disorders in the use of milieu therapy in a hospitalized patient. III. ASSESSMENT MEASURES OF STUDENT LEARNING OUTCOMES: A. Assessments for the Core Intellectual Competencies – 1. Critical Thinking Skills (CT) – Competency in critical thinking is assessed through student's ability to discuss patient case studies, identify patient care needs and complete written assignments. 2. Communication Skills (COM) Competency in speaking is assessed through oral contribution in small-group activities and interpersonal communication with patients, staff, instructors and peers. 3. Empirical and Quantitative Skills (EQS) – Competency in empirical and quantitative skills is assessed through administration of a dosage calculation exam prior to clinical. 4. Teamwork (TW) – Competency in teamwork is assessed through student's ability to participate in various group assignments. 5. Personal Responsibility (PR) –Competency in personal responsibility will be assessed through the student's preparedness for exams and class assignments. 6. Social Responsibility (SR) – Competency in social responsibility will be assessed through the student's performance on computerized exam questions relating to cultural and global health issues. 3 B. Assessments for the Exemplary Objectives– Not applicable for this course. C. Assessments for Course Objectives for all sections – SCANS (Secretary of Labor‘s Commission of Achieving Necessary Skills): SCANS Skills Evaluation Foundation Skills Written Assignments Demonstrated Competency in clinical Required and suggested readings Critical Thinking Case Studies Oral presentation Workplace Competencies Computer assisted Instruction Completion of Independent Study Projects Written assessment & care plans Demonstrated Competency in clinical Group effective participation with peers D. Assessments for the Course Objectives as determined by the instructor – Same as stated above. IV. INSTRUCTIONAL PROCEDURES: A. Methodologies common to all sections Audio-visual aids Computer assisted instruction Educational games Group discussion Role playing Independent study Lecture Blackboard instruction B. Methodologies determined by the instructor - Not applicable for this course. V. COURSE REQUIREMENTS AND POLICIES: A. Required Textbooks, Materials, and Equipment – Varcarolis, E. M., & Halter, M. J. (2010). Foundations of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing: A Clinical Approach. (6th ed.). St. Louis: Saunders. B. Assignments – Computer Assisted Instruction (CAI) and Blackboard Resources: This is a Blackboard enhanced course. Students will be expected to log on to Blackboard to receive assignments, calendars, course information and other materials. Please sign the Blackboard agreement and return it to the instructor by the end of the first class week. C. Course Policies – (This course conforms to the policies of Angelina College as stated in the Angelina College Nursing Program Student Handbook and the Angelina College Student Handbook.) Progression Policy: A student must earn a minimum grade of “C” or “P” in all required courses in order to progress within the nursing program. All nursing courses must be taken in the appropriate sequence. Withdrawal and Dismissal: Students who wish to withdraw from the nursing program must do so with both the Nursing Program Coordinator and the Office of Admissions. If the student does not officially withdraw in the Office of Admission, an “F” will appear on the transcript for the course in progress at that time. 4 Examinations: Students must be present and on time for all examinations which will be administered on-line in the computer lab or by paper and pencil. See ACNP Student Handbook 2013-2014 for makeup exam policy. Attendance at the final examination is required and may be rescheduled ONLY with the approval of the Vice President of Instruction. All exams (and written assignments) become the property of the Nursing Program. Academic Assistance – If you have a disability (as cited in Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 or Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990) that may affect your participation in this class, you should see Karen Bowser, Room 208 of the Student Center. At a post-secondary institution, you must selfidentify as a person with a disability; Ms. Bowser will assist you with the necessary information to do so. Discrimination - Angelina College (AC) admits students without regard to race, color, religion, national origin, sex, disability, or age. Inquiries regarding the non-discrimination policies of AC should be directed to: Dr. Patricia McKenzie, Vice president and Dean of Instruction, 3500 South First , Lufkin, TX 75904, telephone is 936-633-5201. Attendance – See ACNP Student Handbook 2013-2014. Additional Policies Established by the Individual Instructor – A student that does not successfully pass an examination is required to make an appointment with the remediation specialist prior to the next exam. (Revised 5/07 Student Handbook Nursing Program) The student must provide written proof of the remediation appointment and completion of the remediation prescription to the designated faculty. If the student does not follow through with the remediation appointment and prescription, the student will not be allowed to take the next examination in the course. 11/28/11 VI. COURSE CONTENT: A. Required Content/ Topics – Content Foundations in Theory & for Practice Unit 1 – Ch. 1 Mental Health and Mental Illness Ch. 2 Relevant Theories and Therapies for Nursing Practice Chapters Ch. 3 Biological Basis for Understanding Psychotropic Drugs Ch. 8 The Nursing Process and Standards of Care for Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing _____________________________ Ch. 9 Therapeutic Relationships Ch. 10 Communication and the Clinical Interview Ch. 4 Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing in Acute Care Settings Ch. 5 Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing in Community Settings Ch. 6 Cultural Implications for Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Ch. 7 Legal and Ethical Guidelines for Safe Practice Anxiety, Somatoform, Dissociative, Personality, and Eating Disorders Unit II: (See below) Ch. 12 Anxiety and Anxiety Disorders Ch. 22 Somatoform, Factitious, and Dissociative Disorders Ch. 19 Personality Disorders Ch. 16 Eating Disorders Mood Disorders, Schizophrenia, Cognitive Disorders Unit III: (See below) Ch. 15 Schizophrenia Ch. 13 Depressive Disorders Ch. 14 Mood Bipolar Disorders Ch. 17 Cognitive Disorders Psychiatric Emergencies & Interventions for Special Populations: Unit IV ( See below): Ch. 23 Crisis and Disaster Ch. 24 Suicide Ch. 30 Serious Mental Illness Ch. 18 Addictive Disorders Ch. 28 Disorders of Children and Adolescents Ch. 34 Therapeutic Groups (no lecture – covered in orientation) Reading Assignment Varcarolis, E. Foundations of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing: A Clinical Approach, 6th ed. Orientation/Lecture 0900 - 1600 Thursday, January 23, 2014 Lecture 0900 - 1300 Friday, January 24, 2014 __________________________________ Lecture 0900- 1300 Friday, January 31, 2014 Unit I - Exam #1 0900 Friday, February 7, 2014 Varcarolis, E. Foundations of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing: A Clinical Approach, 6th ed. Ch. 12, 16, 19, & 22 Lecture 0900 - 1300 Friday, February 14, 2014 Unit II - Exam #2 0900 Friday, February 28, 2014 Varcarolis, E. Foundations of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing: A Clinical Approach, 6th ed. Ch. 13, 14, 15, & 17 Lecture 0900 - 1300 Tuesday, March 4, 2014 Unit III - Exam #3 0900 Friday, March 21, 2014 Varcarolis, E. Foundations of Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing: A Clinical Approach, 6th ed. Ch. 18, 23, 24, 30, 28 & 34 Lecture 0900 - 1300 Friday, April 4, 2014 Unit IV - Exam #4 0900 Friday, April 11, 2014 HESI Specialty Exam 0830, Friday, April 25, 2014 Final Exam 0830, Friday, May 9, 2014 11/28/11 B. Additional Content - as required by the instructor. VII. EVALUATION AND GRADING: A. Grading Criteria The course grade is based on examination scores and assignment: Methods of Evaluation: Written examinations Oral and written assignments Group participation Presentations B. Determination of Grade Grading Scale: A = 90-100 B = 80-89 C = 75-79 F = 74 < Grade Distribution: Unit examinations (4) HESI Exam (Initial score)* Final Exam Total grade 70% 5% 25% 100% * NOTE: Students scoring less than the national benchmark on the Mental Health HESI must complete remediation and retake the exam at their expense. VIII. SYLLABUS MODIFICATION: The instructor may modify the provisions of the syllabus to meet individual class needs by informing the class in advance as to the changes being made. 11/28/11