Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste 1. What is a technique for incorporating environmental improvements into products before they are made? 3. Where are "digital dumps" located? 5. About 50 million tons of electronic waste is produced every year, with 12.5 million tons recycled. What percent of electronic waste is recycled? 7. What is illegal dumping? A. Design for Environment (DfE) B. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) C. dematerialization or lightweighting A. where environmental health and safety laws are rarely enforced B. where there are electronic waste collections C. in larger U.S. cities, especially on the west coast Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste 1. Who identifies, removes, packs, transports or disposes of hazardous or radioactive materials? 3. How is waste classified if it is unstable under normal conditions of temperature and mositure? 5. What is an example of a toxic waste? A. 25% B. 50% C. 5% A. disposing of waste on public or private property without permission B. taking materials to a landfill yourself C. throwing a soda can by the side of the road Grades 9-12 Waste A. hazardous materials removal workers B. cartographers C. compliance officers A. as reactive B. as toxic C. as ignitable A. lead paint B. used solvents C. battery acid CORRECT: A, A 7. Which U.S. document lists the kind and amount of chemicals released into the air, water and on land each year? A. the Toxics Release Inventory (TRI) B. the Red List C. the Basel Convention CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste 4. Which things belong in the category of electronic waste or ewaste? 2. What is a technique for designing a product or building for the easy recovery of components at the end of its life? 6. Who does the DEA consider notifying before an operation involving a clandestine drug lab? 8. What is the worst environmental problem with illegal dumping? A. computers, televisions, cell phones, small appliances B. refrigerators, washing machines, dryers, dishwashers C. cars, trucks, lawnmowers, motorcycles Grades 9-12 Waste 2. What are the characteristics that make chemical waste hazardous? A. Design for Disassembly (DfD) B. Design for Environment (DfE) C. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) A. a hazardous materials response team B. the newspapers and television stations C. local city councils A. chemicals that can contaminate soil or water B. people might scavenge things from what is dumped C. children might play on the dumped waste Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste 6. What is one way to determine the toxicity of hazardous materials? 8. Which federal agency sets standards to protect the public from radiation? Grades 9-12 Waste 4. Which of these is an international treaty to prevent transfer of hazardous waste from a developed country to a less developed country? A. how ignitable, corrosive, reactive or toxic it is B. how soluble, smelly, sticky or stable it is C. how reactive, soluble, or heavy it is A. the Basel Convention B. the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) C. the Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy of 1980 CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A A. by testing on cells, tissues or rats B. by montoring the health of people that work with them C. by testing on insects A. the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) B. the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) C. the Department of Energy (DoE) CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste 9. What kinds of waste are no longer allowed in most municipal landfills? 11. What is the place in a landfill where trucks unload their waste? 13. There are five stages in a product's life cycle. Which one is missing from this list? 1) sourcing raw materials; 2) transport; 3) product use; 4) end of life 15. What components of electronic waste or e-waste are considered the most valuable? A. electronics, hazardous waste and large appliances B. anything that can be recycled C. couches, chairs, mattresses A. a tipping face B. a weigbridge C. a cell Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste 9. What is an example of high-level radioactive waste? A. waste from making nuclear bombs B. medical isotopes used for imaging C. lithium batteries 11. Which hazardous materials can be made safer by waiting until most of it decays into something else? A. radioactive elements B. corrosive waste C. reactive waste CORRECT: A, A CORRECT: A, A A. minining it B. plugging it in C. manufacturing it A. lead, cadmium, and other heavy metals B. plastics and glass C. copper, silver, gold Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste 13. How is waste classified if it can create fires spontaneously under certain conditions? A. as reactive B. as ignitable C. as corrosive 15. What is an example of a corrosive waste? A. explosives B. battery acid C. used solvents CORRECT: C, B CORRECT: C, B Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste 10. How do landfills reduce the chances of liquids seeping out of the waste reaching the groundwater? 12. What is understanding the environmental impact of every stage of a product's life called? 14. What are conditions like in "digital dumps"? 16. Which of these is a hazardous chemical used in clandestine drug labs? A. similar to most towns in the U.S. B. jobs are hard to find C. the water is contaminated with heavy metals A. sodium chloride B. sodium laurel sulfate C. hydrogen cyanide Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste 12. Who creates maps and charts of contaminated areas? 14. How is waste classified if it is harmful or fatal when ingested or absorbed? 16. What is one class of waste that is specifically exempted from federal hazardous waste regulations? 10. How is waste classified if its ionizing radiation is close to background levels? A. public relations specialists B. cartographers C. compliance officers A. as corrosive B. as toxic C. as ignitable A. as low-level radioactive waste B. as high-level radioactive waste C. as ignitable CORRECT: C, B CORRECT: C, B A. by lining the landfill with two feet of clay and an impermeable membrane B. by monitoring nearby wells C. by monitoring the health of people who use the nearby wells CORRECT: A, A A. Design for Environment (DfE) B. dematerialization or lightweighting C. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) Grades 9-12 Waste A. fireworks B. mining waste C. disposable diapers CORRECT: C, B Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste 17. For every pound of methamphetamine made, there are at least 5 pounds of hazardous waste produced. In 2012, almost 9,000 lbs of meth was seized. How many pounds of hazardous waste was made? 19. What is the place in a landfill lined with two feet of clay and an impermeable membrane that holds the waste? 21. What are the liquids that seep out of waste over time called? 23. What is a place where electronics are broken down and recycled without much regard for the environment or human health? A. 4,500 lbs B. 90,000 lbs C. 45,000 lbs A. a weighbridge B. a tipping face C. a cell A. groundwater B. compost C. leachate A. a landfill B. a digital dump C. an e-waste collection site Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste 19. What is it when atoms of certain elements emit alpha or beta particles, and gamma rays? 21. What is the time it takes for half the atoms of a quantity of a radioactive element to decay or change to atoms of a different element called? A. electron sharing B. radiation C. light A. its recovery time B. its half life C. its lethal dose A. as reactive B. as toxic C. as corrosive CORRECT: C, B CORRECT: C, B CORRECT: C, B Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste 18. What time of day does illegal dumping usually occur? 20. Why are landfills hard to site? 22. What is a technique for figuring out how to get a product with the same qualities and performance while using less material? 24. Which components of electonic waste or e-waste are hazardous? Grades 9-12 Waste 17. Which hazardous materials can be made safer by mixing with materials that neutralize pH? A. reactive waste B. corrosive waste C. radioactive waste Grades 9-12 Waste 23. How is waste classified if it has a pH less than or equal to 2 or greater than or equal to 12.5? CORRECT: C, B A. between dawn and the morning rush hour B. between the morning and evening rush hours C. between dusk and dawn A. there is not enough land B. there is not enough land that meets the environmental requirements C. no one wants to live near a landfill Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste 18. What is one of the criteria that means a facility may have to report on chemicals it releases? 20. What is the main source of high-level radioactive waste in the U.S.? A. they are located next to a national park B. they are in a specific industy C. they are located in a large urban area A. medical isotopes B. bomb manufacture C. nuclear power plants A. Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) B. dematerialization or lightweighting C. Design for Environment (DfE) A. plastics and glass B. lead, cadmium and other heavy metals C. copper, silver, gold Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste CORRECT: C, B CORRECT: C, B 22. Who makes sure the rules and regulations for cleaning up hazardous waste are followed? A. public relations specialists B. hazardous materials removal workers C. compliance officers CORRECT: C, B 24. Which federal act regulates hazardous waste? A. the Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy of 1980 B. the Basel Convention C. the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) CORRECT: B, C Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste 25. About 50 million tons of electronic waste is produced every year. Only 25% is recycled. How many tons are recycled? 27. The average person produces about 4 lbs of hazardous waste a year. The U.S. population is about 300 million. How many pounds of hazardous waste is produced in the U.S. in total? 29. What is one of the gases generated by the decomposition of organic matter in a landfill? 31. What is the place in a landfill where a truck's load of waste is weighed and checked to ensure it meets the rules for accepting? A. 5 million tons B. 12.5 million tons C. 200 million tons A. 75 million lbs B. 1.2 billion lbs C. 133 million lbs A. hydrogen B. methane C. oxygen Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste 25. What is an example of a reactive waste? A. used solvents B. battery acid C. explosives A. a cell B. a weighbridge C. a tipping face 27. Which kind of radiation is most harmful to living tissue? A. ultraviolet radiation B. infrared radiation C. ionizing radiation CORRECT: B, C 29. Which hazardous materials can be made safer by mixing with excess inert solids? A. corrosive waste B. radioactive waste C. reactive waste CORRECT: B, C CORRECT: B, C 31. Where is spent nuclear fuel waste from nuclear power plants currently stored? A. at Yucca Mountain in Nevada B. at five long-term waste disposal sites throughout the U.S. C. in sealed casks at the power plants where it is produced CORRECT: B, C Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste Grades 6-8 Waste 26. What does the Drug Enforcement Administration's "Redbook" have in it? 28. What are some commonly dumped items? 30. What is a site for the disposal of all the different kinds of waste from towns and cities? A. a list of clandestine drug labs by state B. guidelines for cleaning up clandestine drug labs C. how to test whether a chemical is an illegal drug A. aluminum cans, copper wire, steel cans B. household appliances, construction waste, cars C. books, newspapers, boxes A. a recycling center B. a municipal solid waste landfill C. an industrial solid waste landfill Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste Grades 9-12 Waste 26. What is one way the toxicity of hazardous materials is determined? A. by testing on prisoners B. from data on the effects of accidental releases C. by comparison with data for similar materials CORRECT: B, C 28. Which international agency sets standards for nuclear safety and helps countries achieve them? 30. Which of these requires states that produce low-level radioactive materials to have a place to store the waste? A. the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) B. the Department of Energy (DoE) C. the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) A. the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 and its amendements B. the Basel Convention C. the Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy of 1980 CORRECT: B, C CORRECT: B, C Waste Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Waste Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Waste Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Waste Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Waste Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Waste Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Waste Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST Waste Grades 6-12 EARTH QUEST