Enchanted Rock State Natural Area Attractions at the Rock Weather pits are fragile and important parts of the enchanted rock experience. They are often used as bathrooms and rest stops but should be protected and cared for. Please help us protect and preserve these beautiful parts of nature by only observing them. A Threatened Natural Resource the “islands” of vegetation on the bare granite summit of Enchanted Rock are some of the most ecologically significant and severely threatened features of this state natural area. Known as soil islands, weather pits, gammas or vernal pools, these patches of vegetation on bare rock develop in depressions formed by weathering over thousands of years. The depressions shelter an assemblage of plants and animals uniquely adapted to a harsh environment. In fact, by studying weather pits, ecologists learn: The depressions shelter an assemblage of plants and animals uniquely adapted to a harsh environment. In fact, by studying weather pits, ecologists learn: How plants and animals colonize a newly formed habitat; How those organisms modify their environment and help develop soils How plant and animal community structure and composition change over time. Maps of Enchanted Rock General Information You are about to enter a primitive hiking and camping area, an experience far removed from the everyday “civilized” life to which we have become accustomed. This experience is most complete when left exactly how it is in its own habitat. When changed by man it becomes less magical. So please help preserve the harmony and nature of the backcountry. Route 4, Box 170, Fredericksburg, Texas 78624 915-247-3903 Park Superintendent at the headquarters or residence, 915/247-3903. Emergency Numbers: Llano Sheriff 915 247.5050 Llano EMS 915/247-4521 Llano Hospital 91S/247.SOS1 Fires Caution: Extreme hazards exist please no ground fires. At Enchanted Rock you can see the progressive development from bare rockbottom pits, to annual plant establishment, to miniature prairies with grasses like little bluestem and even trees like live oak. Vernal pools also support an interesting species of invertebrate, the fairy shrimp. Sanitation/Waste Disposal Solid Waste All garbage and litter (including cigarette butts) shall be packed out of the area for disposal in trash receptacles at the trailheads. Burying garbage is not permitted. Camping Restrictions Human Waste Self-composting toilet facilities are located adjacent to the trail at the designated camping areas. Do not throw away any Non-biodegradable waste or smoking materials into the compositing tank. Do not throw any non-biodegradable waste Camping overnight camping is permitted only in the designated primitive camping area. Camp within camping area boundaries. Rearranging the landscape is not allowed. Do not construct your campsite. Never cut branches, saplings, or trees. Avoid disturbing the groundcover and topsoil. Locate your camp in order to take advantage of natural drainage and topography Be advised that the river and low-lying areas are subject to flash flooding. Conservation/Preservation Taking plant parts including lichens and the taking or defacing of rocks is prohibited by law. Historical and archeological materials may not be disturbed by penalty of law. Conserve the delicate plant life in the pools, potholes and/or swales on the granite dome, by avoiding walking through these areas—observe their delicate plant and animal life from the edge. Cutting corners or cut across switchbacks is not allowed. Such action results in unnecessary erosion and gullying of the trail. Climbing Rules and Restrictions Climb “clean” and preserve the resource for others to enjoy. The use of pitons is prohibited. Climbing and hiking should be done in athletic shoes not leather soled shoes. Explorers of Enchanted Rock Fissure should use Caution This 1,000 foot-long talus fissure contains over 20 entrances with tight passages; wet, slippery surfaces; numerous steep inclines; and hazardous vertical drops. It requires some skill and climbing ability to experience safely. To insure safety, carry at least one light source and wear loose, protective clothing and proper foot gear such as climbing boots or rubber-soled shoes. Please stay on the trail. Please report any trail problems to the Park Superintendent. Bicycles are not allowed on the trails. Leave vehicles and RV’s on paved ground at all times, parking only in designated areas. No trailers, RV’s, buses, or vehicles longer than 20 feet are permitted to cross bridge. Be considerate when camping. Enjoy the scenery in quiet.