Roaring Twenties Test Honors US II Mr. Lopata I. Name: Identify and Explain the terms and their relationship with each other. 1. Sacco & Vanzetti Red Scare Palmer Raids Old/New Immigrants 2. Evolution Clarence Darrow John T. Scopes William Jennings Bryan 3. Henry Ford Model T Consumerism Mass Production 4. Flappers Women’s Suffrage Florence Kelley Elizabeth Cady Stanton Women’s Fashion 5. Prohibition Organized Crime Speakeasies 18th/21st Amendments 6. Charlie Chaplin The Jazz Singer Louis Armstrong Harlem Renaissance II. Multiple Choice: ____ 7. Ballyhoo A. A Sad Movie B. Another Name for the 30s C. Jazz Age D. Both A & C E. All of the Above ____ 8. Some famous movie starts of the 1920s were A. B. C. D. E. Charlie Chaplin Gloria Roberts Mary Pickford Both A & C All of the Above ____ 9. Teapot Dome Scandal A. B. C. D. E. Harding was President Involved the illegal sale of pardons Albert Fall, Secretary of Interior was involved Both A & C All of the Above 1 ____ 10. Famous people of the 1920s A. B. C. D. E. Jim Thorpe George Herman “Babe” Ruth Knute Rockne Clark Gable All of the Above ____ 11. Prohibition A. B. C. D. E. Enforced severely throughout the US Stopped all consumption of alcohol Caused organized crime to develop Both A & C All of the Above ____ 12. Harlem Renaissance A. B. C. D. E. William E. B. DuBois Langston Hughes Literature, music, & art thrives in the largest black city in the world. Both A & C All of the Above ____ 13. What was a major result of Henry Ford’s innovative manufacturing techniques? A. The sale price of the average car increased. B. The sale price of cars went down. C. More Americans bought cars from overseas. D. Fewer Americans had jobs. ____ 14. Buying stock on margin remained profitable as long as… A. B. C. D. stock prices fell. buyers did not take out loans. stock prices rose. buyers did not acquire collateral. ____ 15. What single development most spurred the growth of popular entertainment and culture in the 1920s? A. B. C. D. a shorter work week in all sectors of society the technology that allowed forms of mass communication, such as radio and film the growth of professional sports leagues the expansion of traditional news coverage to include cultural and society news ____ 16. During the 1920s, American farmers as a group… A. B. C. D. prospered economically. commanded high prices for their products. purchased more stock than did city dwellers. suffered economically ____ 17. As President, Warren G. Harding… A. B. C. D. strengthened the regulations on businesses put into place by the Progressives. abolished all regulations on businesses. reduced the regulations on businesses put into place by the Progressives. took no action on economic matters. ____ 18. President Coolidge believed that the creation of wealth… A. B. C. D. hurt the disadvantaged. benefited the nation as a whole. eroded personal freedoms. helped America’s enemies. ____ 19. What was the Teapot Dome Scandal? A. involved transferring oil reserves from the Navy Department to the Interior Department and then forgot about the Navy’s needs B. allowed the Attorney General to use his position to accept money from criminals C. wasted taxpayers’ money by spending many thousands of dollars on a great deal of floor cleaner D. allowed Harding to reduce government regulation of business and return to a more traditional laissez-faire approach ____ 20. Why did Marcus Garvey’s movement fall apart? A. His ideas became too extreme to attract many supporters. B. His supporters lacked the money to keep his organization going. C. There was no effective leadership after Garvey was deported to Jamaica. D. White-owned newspapers and radio stations did not give the movement publicity. ____ 21. Why were nativists opposed to immigration? A. They feared that Americans would be forced to move to other countries. B. They feared the loss of jobs and damage to America’s traditions. C. They feared that an illegal immigrant would be elected president. D. They feared a civil war between the United States and Mexico. ____ 22. With its original sound created from a variety of musical styles, jazz became… A. B. C. D. a cause of new divisions between white and black Americans. a symbol of American domination of the post–World War I world. mainly associated with white musicians in the northern United States. a demonstration of the depth and richness of African American culture. ____ 23. Why was formal education more important for urban Americans than rural Americans? A. B. C. D. III. Urban children needed a safe place to stay while their parents worked. Urban Americans needed an education to work in factories. Most higher-paying jobs in the cities required a formal education. A better education provided more opportunities to obtain inexpensive housing. Short Answer 24. What was the purpose of the Washington Naval Disarmament Conference and the KelloggBriand Pact? What prompted them? Was the purpose accomplished?