Common Core Geometry Unit 2: Triangles, Proof, and Similarity PARCC Exam Notes Unit 2: Assessment Clarifications Standard M/S/A G.CO.C.10 Major G.SRT.A.3 Major G.SRT.B.4 Major G.GPE.B.6 Major G.CO.D.12 Supp G.CO.B.7 Major G.CO.B.8 Major G.CO.C.9 Major PBA/ EOY? PBA Yes (for Sub-C) EOY Yes PBA Yes (for Sub-C) EOY No PBA Yes (for Sub-C) EOY No PBA Yes EOY Yes PBA Yes (for Sub-C and SubD) EOY Yes PBA Yes EOY No PBA (Yes for Sub-C) EOY No PBA Yes (for Sub-C and SubD) EOY Yes Calc? MP Notes Yes 3 Connected to Evidence Statement HS.C.14.1 Construct, autonomously, chains of reasoning that will justify or refute geometric propositions or conjectures. Content scope: G-CO.9, G-CO.10. Neutral 3, 6 Yes 3 Prove geometric theorems as detailed in G-CO.C. i) About 75% of tasks align to G.CO.9 or G.CO.10. Connected to Evidence Statements HS.C.14.5 Construct, autonomously, chains of reasoning that will justify or refute geometric propositions or conjectures. Content Scope: G-SRT.A. N/A N/A May only appear in integrative task (see below) Connected to Evidence Statements HS.C.14.6 Construct, autonomously, chains of reasoning that will justify or refute geometric propositions or conjectures. Content Scope: G-SRT.B. N/A Neutral N/A 1, 5 May only appear in integrative task (see below) Find the point on a directed line segment between two given points that partitions the segment in a given ratio. Yes 3 Neutral 1, 5 Connected to Evidence Statement HS.C.13.1 Apply geometric reasoning in a coordinate setting, and/or use coordinates to draw geometric conclusions. Content scope: G-GPE.6, G-GPE.7. Find the point on a directed line segment between two given points that partitions the segment in a given ratio. Yes 3 Connected to Evidence Statements HS.C.14.3 Construct, autonomously, chains of reasoning that will justify or refute geometric propositions or conjectures. Content scope: G-CO.D. Neutral 4, 1, 2, 5, 7 3, 5, 6 Neutral 7 N/A Yes N/A 3 Connected to Evidence Statements HS.D.3-2 and HS.D.3-4 See table below for more information. Make geometric constructions as detailed in G-CO.D. i) About 75% of tasks align to G-CO.12. Use the relationship between the sine and cosine of complementary angles. i) The “explain” part of standard G-SRT.7 is not assessed here. See Sub-claim C for this aspect of the standard. May only appear in integrative task (see below) Connected to Evidence Statement HS.C.14.2 Construct, autonomously, chains of reasoning that will justify or refute geometric propositions or conjectures. Content scope: G-CO.A, G-CO.B. N/A Yes N/A 3 May only appear in integrative task (see below) Connected to Evidence Statement HS.C.14.1 Construct, autonomously, chains of reasoning that will justify or refute geometric propositions or conjectures. Content scope: G-CO.9, G-CO.10. Neutral 4, 1, 2, 5, 7 3, 6 Connected to Evidence Statements HS.D.3-2, and HS.D.3-4 See table below for more information. Prove geometric theorems as detailed in G-CO.C. i) About 75% of tasks align to G.CO.9 or G.CO.10. G.SRT.B.5 G.CO.C.11 G.SRT.B.6 G.SRT.C.7 G.SRT.C.8 G.SRT.D.10 (+) G.SRT.D.11 (+) G.SRT.D.9 (+) Major Yes 3 Connected to Evidence Statements HS.C.14.6 Construct, autonomously, chains of reasoning that will justify or refute geometric propositions or conjectures. Content Scope: G-SRT.B. Neutral 7 Yes 4, 1, 2, 5, 7 Use congruence and similarity criteria for triangles to solve problems and to prove relationships in geometric figures. i) For example, find a missing angle or side in a triangle. Connected to Evidence Statements HS.D.3-2, and HS.D.3-4 See table below for more information. Neutral 3, 6 Neutral 7 Yes 3 EOY No PBA Yes (for Sub-C) N/A Yes N/A 6 EOY Yes PBA Yes Neutral 7 Item Spec 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 Yes 6 Connected to Evidence Statements HS.C.15.14 Present solutions to multi-step problems in the form of valid chains of reasoning, using symbols such as equals signs appropriately (for example, rubrics award less than full credit for the presence of nonsense statements such as identify or describe errors in solutions to multi-step problems and present corrected solutions. Content Scope: G-SRT.C. Yes 4, 2 N/A EOY Yes N/A Item Spec N/A 1, 2, 5, 6 N/A Connected to Evidence Statements HS.D.2-11 Solve multi-step contextual word problems with degree of difficulty appropriate to the course, requiring application of course-level knowledge and skills articulated in G-SRT.8 involving right triangles in an applied setting. i) Tasks may or may not require the student to autonomously make an assumption or simplification in order to apply techniques of right triangles. For example, a configuration of three buildings might form a triangle that is nearly but not quite a right triangle, so that a good approximate result can be obtained if the student autonomously approximates the triangle as a right triangle. Use trigonometric ratios and the Pythagorean Theorem to solve right triangles in applied problems.★ i) Tasks have multiple steps. ii) Tasks have a context. Not assessed on PARCC N/A N/A N/A N/A Not assessed on PARCC N/A N/A N/A N/A Not assessed on PARCC Major Major Major Major PBA Yes (for Sub-C) EOY Yes PBA Yes (for Sub-D) EOY Yes PBA Yes Prove geometric theorems as detailed in G-CO.C. i) About 75% of tasks align to G.CO.9 or G.CO.10. Understand that by similarity, side ratios in right triangles are properties of the angles in the triangle, leading to definitions of trigonometric ratios for acute angles. i) Trigonometric ratios include sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant and cosecant Connected to Evidence Statements HS.C.14.6 Construct, autonomously, chains of reasoning that will justify or refute geometric propositions or conjectures. Content Scope: G-SRT.B. May only appear in integrative task (see below) Connected to Evidence Statements HS.C.15.14 Present solutions to multi-step problems in the form of valid chains of reasoning, using symbols such as equals signs appropriately (for example, rubrics award less than full credit for the presence of nonsense statements such as identify or describe errors in solutions to multi-step problems and present corrected solutions. Content Scope: G-SRT.C. Use the relationship between the sine and cosine of complementary angles. i) The “explain” part of standard G-SRT.7 is not assessed here; see Sub-claim C for this aspect of the standard. Use trigonometric ratios and the Pythagorean Theorem to solve right triangles in applied problems.★ i) Tasks have multiple steps. ii) Tasks have a context. Iii) For rational solutions, exact values are required. For irrational solutions, exact or decimal approximations may be required. Simplifying or rewriting radicals is not required. (For Geometry ONLY) Overarching Standards: Standard M/S/A G.CO.A.1 Supp G.MG.A.1 Major G.MG.A.2 Major G.MG.A.3 Major PBA/ EOY? PBA Yes EOY Yes PBA No EOY Yes (for Int) PBA No EOY Yes (for Int) PBA No EOY Yes (for Int) Calc? MP Notes Neutral 6 Know precise definitions of angle, circle, perpendicular line, parallel line, and line segment, based on the undefined notions of point, line, distance along a line, and distance around a circular arc. Yes Neutral 4, 1, 2, 5, 7 6 N/A Item Spec N/A 1, 2, 5, 6, 4 Connected to Evidence Statements HS.C.14.2, HS.D.3-2, and HS.D.3-4 See table below for more information Know precise definitions of angle, circle, perpendicular line, parallel line, and line segment, based on the undefined notions of point, line, distance along a line, and distance around a circular arc. N/A Connected to Evidence Statement G-Int.1 See table below for more information. N/A Item Spec N/A 1, 2, 5, 6, 4 N/A Connected to Evidence Statement G-Int.1 See table below for more information. N/A Item Spec N/A 1, 2, 5, 6, 4 N/A Connected to Evidence Statement G-Int.1 See table below for more information. Other Integrative Tasks may be linked to Unit 2 Evidence Statement Linked to … PBA/ EOY? Calc? MP Notes HS.C.18.2 N/A PBA Yes 3, 6 HS.D.3-2 G.CO.A.1 G.CO.A.2 G.CO.A.4 G.CO.D.12 G.CO.C.9 G.SRT.A.1a G.SRT.A.1b G.SRT.A.2 G.CO.A.3 G.CO.C.11 G.CO.B.6 G.CO.A.5 G.CO.A.1 G.CO.A.2 G.CO.A.4 G.CO.D.12 G.CO.C.9 G.SRT.A.1a G.SRT.A.1b PBA Yes 4, may includ e 1, 2, 5, 7 Use a combination of algebraic and geometric reasoning to construct, autonomously, chains of reasoning that will justify or refute propositions or conjectures about geometric figures Content scope: Algebra content from Algebra 1 course; geometry content from the Geometry course PBA. Micro-models: Autonomously apply a technique from pure mathematics to a real-world situation in which the technique yields valuable results even though it is obviously not applicable in a strict mathematical sense (e.g., profitably applying proportional relationships to a phenomenon that is obviously nonlinear or statistical in nature). Content Scope: Knowledge and skills articulated in G-CO.1, G-SRT.1a, G-SRT.1b, G-SRT.2, G-SRT.6, G-SRT.7-2, G-SRT.8, G-GPE.6, and other course level appropriate standards within G-GPE, G-CO and G-SRT (see the Model Content Framework for specific content standards). i) Tasks include a geometric aspect. ii) Tasks may also include other content dimensions (e.g., algebraic, numerical). PBA Yes 4, may includ e 1, 2, 5, 7 Reasoned estimates: Use reasonable estimates of known quantities in a chain of reasoning that yields an estimate of an unknown quantity. Content Scope: Knowledge and skills articulated in G-CO.1, G-SRT.1a, G-SRT.1b, G-SRT.2, G-SRT.6, G-SRT.7-2, G-SRT.8, G-GPE.6, and other course level appropriate standards within G-GPE, G-CO and G-SRT (see the Model Content Framework for specific content standards). i) Tasks include a geometric aspect. ii) Tasks may also include other content dimensions (e.g., algebraic, numerical). HS.D.3-4 G.SRT.A.2 G.CO.A.3 G.CO.C.11 G.CO.B.6 G.CO.A.5 PARCC Abbreviation Key: PBA: Performance-Based Assessment EOY: End of Year Assessment M/S/A: Indicates whether this standard is considered Major, Supporting, or Additional Content MP: Standards for Mathematical Practice * Indicates a modeling standard PARCC Sub-Claims: Sub-Claim A: Information on how PARCC will assess major content Sub-Claim B: Information on how PARCC will assess additional and supporting content Sub-Claim C: Information on how PARCC will assess reasoning Sub-Claim D: Information on how PARCC will assess modeling