Study Guide: Unit 2 Test Exponents and Scientific Notation 1. Which is the cube root of 512? 2. Solve the equation 𝑥 3 = 64 3. Between which of the following pairs of numbers does the cube root of 40 lie? 4. The expression 2 ∙ 2 ∙ 2 can also be written as? 3 5. Plot √729 on a number line using intervals of one. 7. Simplify the quotient of a power 18𝑏 3 2𝑏 5 . 9. Simplify the expression using a positive exponent. 𝑥 −9 𝑥3 . 6. Simplify the product of a power 43 ∙ 45 8. Simplify the power of a power (4𝑥 3 )2 . 10. Express 9,760,000 in scientific notation 11. Express .000158 in scientific notation 12. Express 6.14 x 107 in standard notation 13. Express 1.636 x 10−4 in standard notation 14. Complete the statement 6.4 x 104 ____ 2 x 108 with an inequality to make it true 15. Write the following in correct scientific notation. 751.3 𝑥 107 16. Express the result in scientific notation. Show your work. a. (2 𝑥 103 )(4.7 𝑥 105 ) b. 14.4 𝑥 1012 5.5 𝑥 106 17. An army tank weighs 8.25 x 105 pounds, whereas a lady bug weighs 3.4 x 10−4 pounds. Write both weights in standard notation. a. Army Tank – b. Lady Bug – 18. The table shows the amounts of energy, in calories, contained in various foods. Write each food’s energy in either Standard Notation or Scientific Notation. Food (per 100g) Energy (Cal) in Standard Notation Chicken Breast 171,000 7.7 x 101 Raw Potato Cabbage Salmon Energy (Cal) in Scientific Notation 25,000 1.67 x 105 a. Complete the table. Find the total energy in each food combination. Complete all calculations in scientific notation. a. Chicken breast and cabbage. Write your answer in scientific notation. b. Cabbage and raw potato. Write your answer in standard notation. c. Find the difference between chicken breast and salmon. Write your answer in standard notation.