OMB No. 0925-0001/0002 (Rev. 08/12 Approved Through 8/31/2015) BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH Provide the following information for the Senior/key personnel and other significant contributors. Follow this format for each person. DO NOT EXCEED FIVE PAGES. NAME: Randy Burd eRA COMMONS USER NAME (credential, e.g., agency login): RANDYBURD POSITION TITLE: Assistant Vice President & Associate Professor EDUCATION/TRAINING (Begin with baccalaureate or other initial professional education, such as nursing, include postdoctoral training and residency training if applicable. Add/delete rows as necessary.) INSTITUTION AND LOCATION University College at Buffalo University at Buffalo, Roswell Park Cancer Inst. Thomas Jefferson University DEGREE (if applicable) Completion Date MM/YYYY B.S. 05/1994 Biological Sci. Ph.D. 07/1998 Cell & Mol. Biophys. Post-doc. 08/2002 Rad. & Cancer Bio. FIELD OF STUDY A. Personal Statement I have a senior administrative role in international research development and maintain an active research program as an Associate Professor in the department of Nutritional Sciences. Since 2004 I have been involved in teaching and performing cross-disciplinary research in Radiation Oncology and Nutritional Genomics. Current research interests in my laboratory include tumor prevention and investigation of tumor treatments with biological response modifiers and bioactive compounds that increase tumor treatment response. I investigate compounds that alter tumor cell function, metabolism, tumor genesis and genomic activation. Particular compounds include pharmaceutical drugs designed to specifically target tumors, bioactive nutritional components, such as bioflavonoids, and compounds that regulate tumor glucose metabolism. Recent experimental work also includes translation of mechanistic data obtained from our tumor studies into cancer preventative approaches through dietary intake. Relatedly, I have extensive research experience in large-scale animal studies involving radiation therapy, coupled with investigations in genomic response to dietary supplementation. My laboratory program has been funded through various international, federal, state, foundation and industrial sources. I serve as PI on several current and recent large multi-institutional grants and projects. 1. Thangasamy T, Sittadjody S, Mitchell G, Limesand KH and Burd R*. Quercetin abrogates chemoresistance in melanoma cells by modulating ΔNp7. BMC Cancer. 10: 282, 2010. 2. Vargas AJ, Sittadjody S, Thangasamy T, Mendoza EE, Limesand KH and Burd R*. Exploiting tyrosinase expression and activity in melanocytic tumors: Quercetin and the central role of p53. Integrative Cancer Therapies.10(4):328-40, 2011 3. Mendoza EE, Pocceschi M, Kong X, Caro J, Limesand KH, Leeper DB and Burd R*. Control of glycolytic flux by AMP-activated protein kinase in tumor cells adapted to low pH. Trans Oncol. Transl Oncol. June; 5(3): 208–216, 2012. 4. Panayi ND, Mars MM, Burd R*. The promise of digital (mobile) health in cancer prevention and treatment. Future Oncol 9(5):613-7, 2013. *corresponding author B. Positions and Honors Positions and Employment 2002-2005 Assistant Professor, Department of Radiation Oncology, Thomas Jefferson University. 2003-2005 Director, Pre-clinical Therapeutics, Department of Radiation Oncology, Thomas Jefferson U. 2005-2011 Assistant Professor, Department of Nutritional Sciences, The University of Arizona (UA) 1 2011-Present 2012-Present 2012-Present 2015-2016 Associate Professor with Tenure, Department of Nutritional Sciences, UA Assistant Director, Global Initiatives, UA College of Agriculture and Life Sciences Assistant Vice President for Program Innovation, Global Initiatives, UA Visiting Professor, Universidad de las Américas Puebla, Puebla, MX Adjunct Positions 2001-2015 Associated Faculty, School of Radiation Therapy, Cooper Health System, NJ 2004-2012 Adjunct Faculty, Department of Radiological Sciences, Thomas Jefferson University 2005-2014 Adjunct Faculty, Department of Radiologic Sciences, Holy Family College 2004-Present Adjunct Assistant Professor, Department of Radiation Oncology, Thomas Jefferson U. Honors 1994 2004 2004 2008 2009 2011 2012 2012 2014 Cum Laude, University College at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY David Vernon Bullough Award for Academic Excellence in Biology, University College at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY Young Alumnus Achievement Award, University College at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY Lamda nu Lecturer, Radiation Biology Honor Society, Holy Family College, Philadelphia, PA Bart Cardon Early Career Faculty Teaching Award, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ Research Career Development Award, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ Fellow, Academic Leadership Institute, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ Fellow, Bart Cardon Teaching Academy, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ International Faculty Lecturer, Universidad Estatal de Sonora, Hermosillo, MX Journal 2010-2014 Nutrition and Cancer, Associate Editor 2012-Present Journal of Food and Nutritional Disorders, Founding Editorial Board 2014-Present Nutrition and Cancer, Editorial Board Grant review 2008 Department of Defense, Breast Cancer Research Program (BCRP) Clinical & Experimental Therapeutics #1, Scientist Reviewer 2009 Department of Defense, BCRP Concept-Cell Biology #2, Online Reviewer 2010 Department of Defense, BCRP Clinical & Experimental Therapeutics #1, Scientist Reviewer 2011 USDA Higher Education Challenge Review Panel, Scientific Reviewer 2012 Defense Threat Reduction Agency, Production of Reactive Oxygen Species in Cancer Stem Cells Subsequent to Acute Radiation Exposure, Scientific Reviewer 2014 Partners of the Americas 100K Strong Round Five C. Contribution to Science 1. Radiation sensitization by small molecules and bioactive compounds. My early work focused on manipulating cellular processes to alter radiation response, and I was involved in several collaborative efforts with researchers and pharmaceutical companies to develop novel protocols for tumor treatment and normal tissue protection. The major discovery emerging from this research was the development of several animal tumor models to test tumor and normal tissue response to radiation. Discoveries using these models included novel drug mechanisms that decreased VEGF production and increased DNA damage; additionally, research showed mechanisms that tumor suppressor protein p53 had in normal tissue response in the salivary gland. a. Burd R* and Wachsberger PR. Application of radiotherapy and chemotherapy protocols to pre-clinical tumor models. Current Protocols in Pharmacology, 14.7, 2007. b. Wachsberger PR, Burd R, Cardi C, Thakur M, Daskalakis C, Holash J, Yancopoulos GD and Dicker AP. VEGF trap in combination with radiotherapy improves tumor control in U87 glioblastoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 67(5): 1526-37, 2007. c. Avila JL, Grundmann O, Burd R and Limesand KH. Radiation-induced salivary gland dysfunction results from p53-dependent apoptosis. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 73(2): 523-9, 2009. d. Wachsberger PR, Burd R, Ryan A, Daskalakis D and Dicker AD. Combination of vandetanib, 2 radiotherapy and irinotecan in the LoVo human colorectal cancer xenograft model. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 75(3): 854-61, 2009. 2. Mechanisms of p53 Antagonism in Melanoma. Based on discoveries described above, my laboratory focused on p53 protein family control mechanisms. Many melanoma tumors are p53 positive; p53 expression increases with tumorigenesis, yet p53’s antitumor activity is blocked by antagonistic p53 family member tumors that contain deletion mutations. The inhibitory activity of one such family member (∆Np73) primarily depends on its nuclear localization, where it blocks p53 transcriptional activity. We demonstrated quercetin induces the nuclear ∆Np73 isoform export to the cytoplasm and restores p53 functionality. a. Thangasamy T, Sittadjody S, Lanza-Jacoby S, Wachsberger PR, Limesand KH and Burd R*. Quercetin selectively inhibits bioreduction and enhances apoptosis in melanoma cells that overexpress tyrosinase. Nutr Cancer 59(2): 258-68, 2007. b. Thangasamy T, Sittadjody S, Limesand KH and Burd R*. Tyrosinase overexpression promotes ATMdependent p53 phosphorylation by quercetin and sensitizes melanoma cells to dacarbazine. Cell Oncol 30(5): 371-87, 2008. c. Mitchell GC, Fillinger JL, Sittadjody S, Avila JL, Burd R and Limesand KH. IGF1 activates cell cycle arrest following irradiation by reducing binding of ΔNp63 to the p21 promoter. Cell Death and Disease 1:e50; doi:10.1038/cddis.2010.28. d. Thangasamy T, Sittadjody S, Mitchell G, Limesand KH and Burd R*. Quercetin abrogates chemoresistance in melanoma cells by modulating ΔNp7. BMC Cancer. 10: 282, 2010. 3. Dietary Quercetin as a Chemo-preventative Agent. Moreover, we demonstrated that tyrosinase overexpression induces ∆Np73; thus, it is conceivable that tyrosinase induction is a key step in melanoma oncogenesis. Through these findings my laboratory proposed a novel therapeutic approach and I subsequently received NIH grant funding through the proposal, “Prevention of Melanoma by Targeting Tyrosinanse with Dietary Quercetin”. Major findings included micro environmental p53 induction by low pH, and the subsequent alteration of glycolytic enzymes in tumors. Findings indicated the induction of p53 could be modified by dietary intake and could be genetically specific to the disease so diet could be tailored to induce controlled induction of p53 and its family members. a. Vargas AJ and Burd R*. Hormesis and synergy: pathways and mechanisms of quercetin in cancer prevention and management. Nutr Rev 68(7): 418-28, 2010. b. b. Vargas AJ, Sittadjody S, Thangasamy T, Mendoza EE, Limesand KH and Burd R*. Exploiting tyrosinase expression and activity in melanocytic tumors: Quercetin and the central role of p53. Integrative Cancer Therapies.10(4):328-40, 2011 c. Mendoza EE and Burd R*. Quercetin as a systemic chemopreventative agent: structural and functional mechanisms. Mini Rev Med Chem. 11(14):1216-21, 2011. d. Mendoza EE, Pocceschi M, Kong X, Caro J, Limesand KH, Leeper DB and Burd R*. Control of glycolytic flux by AMP-activated protein kinase in tumor cells adapted to low pH. Transl Oncol. June; 5(3): 208–216, 2012. 4. Establishment Nutrigenomics Program in Obesity and Cancer. In addition to mechanistic tumor studies, I have led multi-faceted teams to advance the following comprehensive research and instructional programs: “Collaborative Mind Mapping Solution to the Obesity Challenge” project, and “Nutrigenomics for Disease Prevention and Intervention.” Both programs were funded through multi-institutional grants. With researchers from the UA, Thomas Jefferson University (TJU) and New Mexico State University (MNSU) my team built a novel software platform and mobile application used to track dietary behaviors, paving the way for the technology to be used in innovative ways to collect and visualize dietary and genomic data. Current studies focus on how dietary behaviors impact obesity and genomic response; these efforts led to collaborative international research and educational programs in Nutritional Genomics—specifically, technology transfer diffusion and innovation: collection of genomic data, then using technology to analyze genomic/diet/behavior information and disseminating information to the public. 3 a. Mendoza EE and Burd, R*. The personalization of disease prevention and intervention by tailored medicine and nutrition. J Food Nutr Disor. 1:1, 2012. b. Hingle M, Yoon D, Fowler J, Kobourov S, Schneider ML, Falk D and Burd R*. Collection and visualization of dietary behavior and reasons for eating. J Med Internet Res 24;15(6):e125, 2013. c. Panayi ND, Mars MM, Burd R*. The promise of digital (mobile) health in cancer prevention and treatment. Future Oncol 9(5):613-7, 2013. 5. Nanotechnology and Health Sciences. In addition to administrative roles, my radiation and oncology research program continues via demonstrating a diet containing quercetin could have potential adjuvant therapy effects (Donovan M, pending). Dietary accumulation of quercetin in tissues may be insufficient for anti-tumor response so more potent delivery mechanisms must be explored. My most recent grant, titled “Nanotechnology 2020,” in collaboration with Johns Hopkins University, builds off the success of this basic research program and finding. A related goal to this project will be to focus on nanoparticle-based bioactive compound delivery, such as delivery of quercetin to tumors, or delivery of apoptosis inhibitors to normal tissues to protect against radiation damage. a. Martin KL, Hill GA, Klein RR, Arnett DG, Burd R and Limesand KH. Prevention of radiation-induced salivary gland dysfunction utilizing a CDK inhibitor in a mouse model. PLoS One. 2012;7(12), 2012. b. Mars MM and Burd R. Toward a social entrepreneurship model for university technology transfer. J Entrepreneurship & Organization Mgmt. J Entrepren Organiz Manag 2:104, 2013 c. Morgan-Bathke M, Hill GA, Harris ZI, Lin HH, Chibly AM, Klein RR, Burd R, Ann DK and Limesand KH. Autophagy correlates with maintenance of salivary gland function following radiation. Sci Rep. 6(4):5206, 2014. Complete List of Published Work in MyBibliography: Randy Burd PHD MyBibliography D. Research Support Ongoing 2014-70003-22358 (Burd, PI) 10/01/14-09/31/17 USDA/CSREES Nanotechnology 2020.” Proposal foci: to create a tri-university consortium designed to foster nanotechnology research and instructional activities specific to solving contemporary problems in agriculture and the health sciences. Health science students in cancer research will focus on magnetic nanoparticle therapies. The consortium will include nanotechnology centers and experts from the University of Arizona (UA), Northern Arizona University (NAU) and Johns Hopkins University (JHU). Specific consortium deliverables will include collaborative research and interdisciplinary courses that are highly adoptable by national and international nanotechnology programs. Targeted research projects will bring students from multiple universities together to solve common problems confronting society, furthering consortium value and preparing students for 2020 and beyond grand challenges in medicine. Role: PI 5R01 DE023534-03 (Limesand/David, MPI) 04/01/14-12/31/18 NIH/NIDCR Functional Restoration through Salivary Progenitor Label Retaining Cells. The long-term proposal goal is to evaluate whether novel therapies that promote apical-basal polarity within salivary stem/progenitor cells and their respective niches could improve clinical therapeutics for chronic salivary gland dysfunction and xerostomia following radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. Role: Co-Investigator 2014-38420-21799 (Going/Burd, MPI) 02/01/14-01/31/19 USDA/NIFA National Needs Fellows Training Grant on Childhood Obesity The goal of this grant is to train graduate students in nutrition and childhood obesity fields. Upon graduation, Fellows will have necessary skills to make significant contributions to research and programmatic initiatives 4 aimed at childhood obesity prevention. Fellows will receive multidisciplinary training (coursework and experimental learning) contributing to core competencies, including team science, laboratory rotations, bench and clinical/translation, grant and publication writing, scientific presentations, dissertation research, online and formal teaching, and out-reach education projects. An in-country international research experience is also supported by the this program. Role: Co-PI 4216990 (Burd/Proctor, MPI) 12/15/14-12/04/16 INCA/SAGARPA (Mexico) Binational Partnership in University Extension and Innovation. This is a multinational and multi-university grant; initiative objective is to help engage Mexican universities to leverage health knowledge, information and technologies in order to provide a variety of improved health outcomes within rural communities. The ultimate goal of this pilot project is to establish a network of institutions working together to implement university engagement in the development of rural and often poor Mexican communities. Technology transfer activities will be adapted to the needs and cultural conditions within Mexican rural communities. Role: Co-PI Completed 5R01 DE018888-05 (Limesand, PI) 08/01/08-07/31/14 NIH/NIDCR Mechanisms of IGF1-mediated Rescue of Radiation-induced Salivary Gland Dysfunction The general proposal goal was to identify mechanisms to preserve salivary gland function following exposure to radiation by evaluating cellular repair mechanisms and cell growth. The study results have the potential to prevent or restore salivary gland function to head and neck cancer patients. Role: Co-Investigator USDA-NIFA-CGP-0026 (Burd, PI) 08/01/10-07/31/14 USDA/NIFA A Collaborative Mind-Mapping Solution to the Obesity Challenge Project aims were to develop a new approach to obesity prevention research and education. We utilized technologies and developed a novel, web-based software platform to engage, support and train future and current interventionists in behavioral-based approaches to obesity prevention. Role: PI 5R21 CA139183-02 (Burd, PI) 01/04/11-12/31/13 NIH/NCI Prevention of Melanoma by Targeting Tyrosinase with Dietary Quercetin The proposed goals align with NIH Exploratory Cancer Prevention Studies Involving Molecular Targets for Bioactive Food Components program announcement. My project addressed the initiative to promote research focused on the identification and characterization of molecular targets for bioactive food components. Results provided a mechanistic basis and rationale for consumption of specific whole foods or supplementation to prevent cancer. Role:PI 5