Starter Activities in Geography EXTREME NATURAL EVENTS/ DISASTERS 1. Geography Songs: Volcanic Eruptions http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R9PgmUcaCDM Continental Drift Earthquake http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Saxh_mGHt1I http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sA6oZ4YgKCA Earthquakes – rock moves aside http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lcVwAn8W‐jo Ring of Fire – eruption http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PnilQsno2WI Hurricanes and Twisters http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iOw6ONcKk4g Earthquake – aftershocks http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DppbibMhAXU Pangea’s moving apart again http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gyT8Xs6Ab‐k Volcanoes http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=‐nEUUVPTtUI 2. http://video.about.com/geography/The-Pacific-Ring-of-Fire.htm - Pacific ring of fire 3. http://video.about.com/geography/All-About-Hurricanes.htm - all about hurricanes 4. A good one for those of you who integrate geographic issues into your teaching. It superimposes the size of several disasters over areas that students recognize to bring home the scale of the disaster. http://howbigreally.com/#New_Zealand 5. This is a map showing the tracks of hurricanes over the last 170 years that clearly identifies the regions at most risk in each hemisphere. http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2013/08/hurricane-tracks/ 6. Try the following images to discuss the concept of change. It shows a before and after shot of world wide events including 9/11 so topical. http://mashable.com/2013/09/03/google-earth-beforeafter/#gallery/shocking-google-earth-before-and-afterimages/5226552312d2cd32b3000519 7. A great article in the NZ Herald on the threat of a tsunami in Wellington. Be good for ENE http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11130692 8.If students have ever asked if there is a relationship between earthquakes and volcanic eruptions then this new 'island' that appeared off the coast of Pakistan confirms it. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qUM6Y6hNObU 6.There are some great videos on Volcanos and Earthquakes and Erosion processes in the Earth Science section of the high school courses. http://education-portal.com/academy/course/index.html 7. This is on the melting of the ice-caps and the effect on the world in the long term. Some fabulous, albeit frightening information here especially for those of us in the north Island! The original interactive map can be seen at: http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2013/09/rising-seas/if-ice-melted-map The NZ herald article from this is at: http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11154043 8. One of the most severe ENE in 2013 was the typhoon in the Philippines. Here are several articles on this: 9. A video that is not too graphic but gives a good understanding of the scale of the typhoon: http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/nov/08/typhoon-haiyan-battersphilippines 10. Some amazing before and after shots of the areas most affected. Roll over the image to see the change: http://www.abc.net.au/news/specials/typhoon-haiyan-photos-before-after/ 11. A great article that looks at the link between the typhoon and climate change and compares this storm to others. Some great global patterns here also: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/11/13/typhoon-haiyan-climatechange_n_4269640.html?1384446743 12. This is the most comprehensive of the articles looking at the areas affected and tracking the storm: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-24891456 13. Another map tracking the path of typhoon Haiyan http://www.aljazeera.com/news/asia-pacific/2013/11/interactivemaptracking-typhoon-haiyan-20131191288605973.html 14. Especially for juniors is this 'all you need to know about cyclones' sheet http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=1115434 8 2014 Term 1 15. If you have students wondering if the rise in Extreme Natural Events in NZ is something to be worried about direct them to this recent article in the NZ Herald saying why we should not move to Australia yet! http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11195726 16. An article that was in the NZ Herald that has some wonderful maps looking at the risk of natural disasters in NZ. http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11200063 T his is fabulous for those of you doing tsunami, earthquakes or volcanoes or even if you don't would be a great discussion point. 17. A series of fabulous photos taken during typhoon Haiyan last year which give you a great insight as to the effects of the disaster on people http://www.newsweek.com/instagramming-typhoon-haiyan224166?%3F%3F%3F 18. If you cover earthquakes for your ENE this little gem was produced by Minute Earth explaining liquefaction. It has a great title of 'What Happened to this car? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Uwxr42JqYQ 19. For those of you doing volcanic Eruptions for your ENE is this 10 minute video on Volcanic Landforms. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5tigRGNgaWE 20. This one is on volcanoes - it shows an aerial photograph of major volcanoes in the world that allows you to discuss different volcanic features http://education.nationalgeographic.com/education/media/volcanosatellite-images/?ar_a=4 21. This deals with disaster response and looks at the recent flooding in the UK but is updated as new disasters occur. http://www.esri.com/services/disasterresponse/floods/uk-flooding-maps 22. This site has personal stories of how residents coped with the recent flooding in Christchurch. http://publicaddress.net/up-front/floodland/ 23. Some great photos of the massive earthquake off Chile in April http://www.boston.com/bigpicture/2014/04/earthquake_off_the_coast_of_chile .html 24. This resource explains how recent science has helped to mitigate the effects of an earthquake http://www.salon.com/2014/04/07/earthquake_shield_how_science_could_defl ect_the_big_one/ 25. This is a link to the updated geonet page that monitors present quakes http://www.weatherwatch.co.nz/geonet 26. Plus this one also earthquake related looks at the global pattern from different angles http://uxblog.idvsolutions.com/2012/06/earthquakes-since1898.html 27. Another great resource is this one that is an animation of all the major earthquakes in the world since 2011 (including Christchurch) http://www.weatherwatch.co.nz/video/video-incredible-animation-globalearthquakes-2011 2014 Term 2 28. Another great map showing earthquakes over the past 100 years http://flowingdata.com/2014/04/15/mapping-a-century-of-earthquakes/ 29. This is a wonderful video on Tsunamis http://ed.ted.com/lessons/how-tsunamiswork-alex-gendler?utm_source=TED-Ed+Subscribers&utm_campaign=692caa8df52013_09_219_19_2013&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_1aaccced48692caa8df5-39897441 30. Some dramatic shots of the sinkhole that opened up last week in Baltimore, USA showing the effect of excessive rainfall http://www.nbcnews.com/news/usnews/block-long-sinkhole-swallows-cars-baltimore-n94096 31. This link shows some stunning volcanic activity http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VuQrUwFn6bU It’s by NZ photographer/videographer Geoff Mackley. 32. This map identifies the evacuation sites in case of a national emergency re a tsunami. You can click on your own region to determine where to go. Be fabulous for bringing the ENE close to home! http://www.aucklandcivildefence.org.nz/community/tsunami-evacuation-maps/ 33. Also on the topic of ENE are these NZ Herald articles on cyclones http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=1125 5392 34. This site has some amazing footage of a supercell thunderstorm in the US as shown by a time lapse camera. Great for processes http://www.iflscience.com/environment/time-lapse-footage-supercellthunderstorm 35. An interesting article about why we need to be worried about cyclones this year! http://www.citylab.com/weather/2014/05/hurricane-amanda-just-set-anominous-new-record/371664/ 36. Another video that traces all the earthquakes in the world over the last year. Great to show temporal and spatial patterns together! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=noWHjU-sxWk&app=desktop 37. A TED video on super volcanoes that is well worth showing if you cover volcanic eruptions as your ENE. http://ed.ted.com/lessons/the-colossal-consequences-ofsupervolcanoes-alex-gendler 38. You may have seen in the news about the luxury house in Texas that had to be abandoned as it started to 'fall' into a lake. Here are some spectacular images showing the power of erosion. http://www.khou.com/news/texasnews/slideshows/Photos-Home-clings-to-collapsing-cliff-in-N-Texas262686811.html?gallery=y&c=y&img=0&c=y&c=y#/news/texasnews/slideshows/Photos-Home-clings-to-collapsing-cliff-in-N-Texas262686811.html?gallery=y&c=y&img=15&c=y&c=y&c=y&auto=slide 39. Plus the double tornado pictures that hit Nebraska in the USA http://www.nzherald.co.nz/world/news/article.cfm?c_id=2&objectid=1127601 1 40. National Radio insight programme again provided some wonderful up to date information for geographers last Sunday with its investigation into the aftermath of the Christchurch earthquake. You can access this at http://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/sunday/audio/2600442/insightfor-22-june-2014-burden-of-christchurch-rebuild. 41. Having endured some very heavy rainfall this week if you ever wondered what effects this can have on roads then watch this video on erosion – scary! http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p_uqPR4Ir5o 42. This Guardian article is on the follow up to the Japanese tsunami http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/jun/29/tsunami-wall-japandivides-villagers. I do hope you also managed to listen to National Radios programme on the same topic I alerted you to last week. It contained some of the most interesting long term effects of a disaster I have heard of. You can listen to this at http://www.radionz.co.nz/national/programmes/insight 2014 Term 3 43. For those of you who do Extreme Natural Events is this Radio NZ website. Called "When The Siren Goes' it covers the 6 main hazards NZ faces with visuals, audios, causes, effects, specific details etc on each. http://www.radionz.co.nz/collections/u/when-the-siren-goes 44. A great resource which comprises interactive visuals that looks at how Christchurch has changed in the most deprived and least deprived areas. Some wonderful geography here! http://origin-interactives.stuff.co.nz/how-we-live/#1 45. Some fabulous videos on Christchurch showing the effects of the earthquake with real student interest - the first a rap called "One more City" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XRcCzdHzZUg and one called 'Quaked' on skateboarding https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i2bvozq-KK8 46. Another set of before and after photos on hurricane Katrina. By sliding across the photo you can see what the same scene is like now. http://www.nola.com/katrina/index.ssf/2014/08/hurricane_katrina_then_and _now.html 47. A great little clip discussing the California quake and the Peru quake and if there is any link and then discusses different types of vulnerability in the two areas!. http://edition.cnn.com/2014/08/24/world/americas/peruearthquake/index.html?hpt=hp_t3 48. Before and after shots of Typhoon Haiyan – great for the concept of 'change' http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/asia/philippines/10804117/ Typhoon-Haiyan-aerial-footage-shows-how-Tacloban-has-recovered-six-months-onfrom-the-natural-disaster.html 49. How to follow the latest volcanic eruptions in Iceland and PNG http://www.citylab.com/weather/2014/08/how-to-follow-the-iceland-andpapua-new-guinea-volcano-eruptions/379374/ 50. You may have seen this fascinating video clip someone shot of a volcanic eruption on the news – how many of you knew about the shock wave that happens with an eruption http://wimp.com/volcanicmount/. 51. This article is of a reporter who actually goes into an erupting volcano http://wimp.com/hikesvolcano/ 52. Finally one that looks at the latest threats in Hawaii as a lava flow from Kilauea volcano is less than a mile (1.6km) from a residential community. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-us-canada-29084490 53. A fabulous one for those of you who do earthquakes as your ENE - called the anatomy of an earthquake https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8QNigxTN384