LESSON PLAN PROFORMA Name of Trainee: John Jones Supervising school staff: David Davies Date: 9.9.15 Class / Year / Group: Lesson topic or focus: Yr 5 English Number of learners: 30 Length of lesson: 60’ Boxes should be extended as necessary; do not be constrained by lack of space Trainees’ TEACHING SKILLS TARGETS: Brought forward from previous lesson evaluations: Provide more support for ALN and Lower Ability learners through verbal communication and physical resources such as prompt sheets (Standard S2.6) To use random questioning – make use of the picking pots in the classroom (S3.2.1) To ask learners to share their work where possible in the lesson to allow me to check understanding of the task and to show learners what I am looking for(S3.2.2) Learners’ LEARNING TARGETS: Brought forward from previous lesson evaluations: To develop ideas into well written lines for their own poetry To make improvements when reading through their own work To use the success criteria as a guideline when writing their poetry MAIN FOCUS of the LESSON: To write ‘Sense Poetry’ about the beach making use of good adjectives, similes and, for more able learners, metaphors. Expected LEARNING OUTCOMES: Write a ‘Sense Poem’ using juicy adjectives, similes and metaphors SUCCESS CRITERIA: Suggested learner led to increase understanding and motivation (facilitated by the trainee): Bronze: To write a minimum of 8 lines split in to two stanzas To write about the beach using the five senses To write about the beach using juicy adjectives and at least one similie Silver: To write a minimum of 8 lines split in to two stanzas To write about the beach using the five senses To write about the beach using juicy adjectives and at least one similie To use aliteration To use a ‘2A’ and ‘Ad, same ad’ sentence Gold To write a minimum of 8 lines split in to two stanzas To write about the beach using the five senses To write about the beach using juicy adjectives and at least one similie To use aliteration To use a ‘2A’ and ‘Ad, same ad’ sentence To include a metaphor To begin a sentence with an adverb SUMMATIVE SUCCESS CRITERIA I CAN WRITE A SENSE POEM ABOUT THE BEACH I CAN IMPROVE MY WRITING USING SIMILIES, METAPHORS AND JUICY WORDS I CAN WRITE A SENSE POEM USING THE MAIN FEATURES (THE FIVE SENSES) SKILLS DEVELOPMENT: Literacy and Numeracy Frameworks, SKILLS DEVELOPMENT: ICT, Thinking Skills, PSE, ESDGC, NC/Framework/Syllabus requirements including cross curricular links. Literacy (Oracy) Contribute to class discussion, taking some responsibility for completing the task well. Cwricwlwm Cymreig. Literacy (Writing) Use appropriate vocabulary, including subject-specific words and phrases Thinking (Develop) Form opinions and make informed decisions. Thinking (Plan) Determine success criteria and give some justification for choice. Revise and improve writing, explaining why they have made changes Curriculum (English) Identify key points and follow up ideas through question and comment Communicate clearly and confidently, expressing opinion Use appropriate vocabulary and terminology ASSESSMENT FOR LEARNING: Recap of previous learning during introduction (Picking Pots) Assessment of Talking Partner activity during introduction Self-assessment against success criteria throughout Peer-assessment during plenary Traffic light fans strategy. EVERYDAY WELSH: Greetings, commands, instructions, praise… WELSH: Specific key terms, vocabulary, phrases and sentence patterns relevant to the lesson: Not relevant as this is an English lesson RESOURCES: For this activity Support Sheets – - Basic structure of poem Sentence Starters Beach scene image Not relevant as this is an English lesson ICT RESOURCES: For this activity PowerPoint – Writing Sense Poems Interactive whiteboard Thesauruses Dictionaries Success Criteria grids ALN: Notes on special organisational circumstances. A and H not to sit by each other Make sure learner C is facing the front and wearing his glasses. Be sensitive toward learner E following her bereavement. Role of support staff: Health & Safety: as relevant, for significant hazards a risk assessment should be completed and attached to the plan. CJ not present, therefore LD to work closely with ALN learners. Learner F will need support with reading material. Check that learner E has taken medication. Standard classroom Health and Safety, found in policies in Section 1 of file. LESSON STRUCTURE & DETAILED PLAN OF ACTIVITIES Show how you will plan for differentiation (for e.g. teaching: through questionning, through support; learning: organisation and contents of group tasks & mixed groups, MAT group, ALN group; middle ability group; as appropriate) Time LEARNERS’ ACTIVITY: What the learners will do? Introduction: 10-15 minutes The children are seated in mixed ability groups next to their Talking Partner during this lesson. As the Talking Partners change every fortnight, there is a genuine mix in terms of abilities working together. As the children started looking at writing a Sense Poem about the beach yesterday, the ideas that we discussed should still be fresh in their minds. Differentiation MAT learners will remember, with ease, the ideas that we discussed yesterday as these will mainly be one word answers or short phrases. Some MAT learners will naturally use more descriptive and imaginative language and I will highlight this to the group in order to model good use of language. The higher ability members of the middle group will also respond in a similar way to MAT learners, however, the lower ability in this group are not as confident in expressing their ideas and so should be praised for volunteering an answer or answering a question when they are chosen from the picking pot. The lower ability members of the class are mostly confident in sharing answers, however require a lot more encouragement and praise when they do share as it is important that they keep contributing to class discussion. ALN learners will lack confidence in themselves completely. They will require much more encouragement and praise than the others. As the children work with their Talking Partners, they are also peer educating and supporting one another’s ideas which is very useful. For example, B and R are seated together this week. R is a MAT language learner and B is an ALN language learner. This support for B will really help to improve his confidence however I will need to ensure that MAT learners do not take over. TEACHER ACTIVITY: What you will do? To begin the introduction, I will explain to the children that today we will be continuing to look at our Sense Poetry about the beach. We began looking at this in yesterday’s lesson. I will ask the children to share with me what we said we could see at the beach. I will begin by choosing children with their hands up. I will then ask the children what we discussed yesterday that we could hear when we were at the beach. This time I will use the picking pots to choose children to answer. This will allow me to check which children understand and remember the ideas that we discussed yesterday. I will do this for each of the senses and use a combined approach of choosing children with their hands up who would like to share answers and choosing from the picking pots to pick random children to answer. I will then explain to the children that as we will be looking at writing quality lines for our poems this lesson, that I have a quick starter activity which allows them to practise improving a simple sentence. I will hand each pair of Talking Partners in the room a card that says ‘The man was quick’. I will ask the children to write this sentence in their books along with today’s date. There is no need to write a new learning intention today as it carries on from yesterday’s lesson. I will then give the children two minutes to work with their Talking Partner to improve this sentence. Before I ask the children to start I will remind them that they should think of the different techniques we use to improve a sentence and that they can make the sentence longer. I will give the children two minutes to complete this and I will walk around the room to monitor talking partner discussion and assess learning and understanding. I will then be able to offer support where necessary. I will then stop the children and ask them to feedback their sentences. We will discuss as a class what we did to make the sentence better, this will lead me to evaluate the success criteria for today – the lesson’s first activity linked to writing our poems. Main activities: What will the learners do at each step of the lesson? Differentiation Here, I will be explaining the success criteria of writing lines for our poetry clearly to the children and will reinforce this by having paper copies for their books and having it written on the board behind me. Also, as the children are involved in adding to the success criteria, the lower ability groups will be listening to other key points that the higher ability groups would probably remember to do without reminding, which we will then add to the success criteria in order to develop everyone’s work further. Main activities: Activity 1 – Evaluating/ Forming Success Criteria (10 minutes) Having discussed with the children what we did to improve the sentence in the starter, I will move on to focus on the success criteria for writing our own poetry. I will show the children the formative success criteria on the board: To write a minimum of 8 lines split into two stanzas To write about the beach using the five senses To write about the beach using juicy words, similes and metaphors I will read through each point and explain it clearly to the children. I will hand out the success criteria to the children to stick in their books and remind them that it is there for them to refer back to if they need reminding of what I am looking for. I will then ask the children if there is anything they would like to add to the success criteria. I will add this on the interactive whiteboard and allow the children to add this to their grids if they would like. I will then move on to the main activity of the lesson. Differentiation I will need to reinforce the success criteria as I discuss the second activity as it is essential that everybody in the room has an understanding of the task. Activity 2 (First ten minutes) I will inform the children that we will now start to write our poems. I will remind the children that I want AT LEAST 4 lines in each stanza and that they need to be quality lines. MAT learners will have copies of the example structure as they are seated on mixed ability tables, however, I will allow these children to write freely as long as there are 4 lines in each stanza. These children need to develop their own writing by being more independent with their language choices and structures and so this will be beneficial to them. There will be thesauruses and dictionaries available to all ability groups. Differentiation - Support I will remind the children that in terms of physical supporting resources, they have the example poem from yesterday and I will also show the class an example structure which they should follow if they are unsure of where to start. I will also place an image of a beach setting on each table as visual stimuli and I will provide cards with key adjectives and sentence starters on them. Higher middle learners will possibly make use of the example structure to begin their poem, however, once they are used to writing in the style of a Sense Poem, should be able to write more freely and independently without this physical resource to support them. Although there will be spelling errors with more complex words, these children can write to a very high standard and shouldn’t need support from myself. I will walk around the classroom to ensure that all children are on task and working well. I will therefore be available to support any children that require one to one support. Lower middle ability learners will make use of the example structure and will make use of the sentence starters. This should be encouraged as they will be able to recognise how different (5-7 minutes) I will then stop the children and choose some individuals to share ideas using the picking pots and specific children chosen by me. We will then evaluate the lines as a class, highlighting the positive elements, referring to success criteria and thinking of how we could improve the lines. I will try to ensure that after choosing from the picking pots, sentence starters can improve their work. These children may need more one to one support from myself as they doubt themselves even when they have a good understanding. This is a confidence issue. Lower ability learners will need a lot more encouragement from me to stay on task and praise for their ideas. I will need to check on these children regularly in order to ensure that they keep moving on to the next line rather than finishing a line and then stopping. These children will have all of the above mentioned resources to support them also and will make a lot more use of these as this is the group that they are mainly aimed at. I choose a member of the opposite ability group to read their line(s) in order for me to support a range of abilities and for the class to hear what I am looking for in their poetry. I will then allow the children to continue for around ten more minutes in order to make improvements. ALN learners will require lots of encouragement from myself as their phrasing and language skills are poor. I will be praising the ideas and then informing the children of what they can do to improve their lines when I am supporting these children. Praise is essential. I will also be providing these children with beach images in order to help them to imagine the surroundings that they are writing about. Plenary: Learner Activity Plenary: Teacher Activity Differentiation This form of peer assessment will once again reinforce the success criteria for all of the learners and will remind them of what they should be including. I will stop the class and ask them to finish the line that they are writing. I will ensure that I choose members of the class from all ability groups to answer in order to see what all children have written when I am questioning them. At this point the children will be taking part in class discussion and will be hearing praise for their own work, praising others, discussing the success criteria and understanding what they can do to improve their work. I will ask the children to swap books with their Talking Partner. I will then ask the children to use a pencil to tick off the success criteria which they feel their partner has met and sign their initials and a comment. They can then swap back books and I will ask the children if anybody had met any of the success criteria and would like to share their ideas. We will then share thoughts and once again, evaluate lines and refer to success criteria. There will be lots of praise taking place as the children share their work as this is something they have worked hard on and will feel proud of. I will finally ask children to use the traffic lights fans to show me if they feel they have met today’s success criteria which will still be on the board behind me. CRITICAL REFLECTION, ANALYSIS AND EVALUATION (incorporate feedback from support staff and mentor/tutor, referring to individual learners) LEARNING: (these SHOULD BE TRANSFERRED into the subsequent LESSON PLAN PROFORMA in the Learners’ LEARNING TARGETS section) TARGETS: How can I consolidate and strengthen their learning? What targets can I set for them / can they set for themselves? TEACHING: Teaching (strategies, differentiation, styles, organisation, management, activities, resources) TARGETS: (these SHOULD BE TRANSFERRED into the subsequent LESSON PLAN PROFORMA in the Trainees’ TEACHING SKILLS TARGETS section) Critical reflection on the SPECIFIED TEACHING STANDARDS ACHIEVED