Study Guide: Rocks Origins of Rocks Igneous Name:_________________________________________ How do they form? Types of Rocks in this origin If looking at rocks in this origin, what do you look for? Cooling/solidifying Foliated/Non-foliated Bands/No bands Heat and pressure Chemical/clastic/organic Large/small crystals Compaction/Cementation Intrusive/Extrusive Rocks/Plant/Animal Three examples of this origin of rock Granite, Obsidian, Rhyolite Other How does rate of cooling affect the texture of this rock origin? Slate, Gneiss, Quartzite Sandstone, Coal, Limestone Sedimentary Cooling/solidifying Foliated/Non-Foliated Bands/No bands Heat and Pressure Chemical/clastic/organic Large/small crystals Compaction/Cementation Intrusive/Extrusive Rocks/Plant/Animal Granite, Obsidian, Rhyolite List 5 steps to forming clastic sedimentary rocks Slate, Gneiss, Quartzite Sandstone, Coal, Limestone Cooling/solidifying Foliated/Non-Foliated Bands/No bands Heat and Pressure Chemical/clastic/organic Large/small crystals Compaction/Cementation Intrusive/Extrusive Rocks/Plant/Animal Metamorphic Granite, Obsidian, Rhyolite Slate, Gneiss, Quartzite Sandstone, Coal, Limestone Where do metamorphic rocks form? What types of rocks can become metamorphic? 1.) Lava is found_____________________________________ _the Earth and magma is found_____________________________________ of the Earth 2.) Intrusive Igneous rock forms from lava or magma found inside or outside Earth with larger or smaller crystals. 3.) Extrusive igneous rock forms from lava or magma found inside or outside Earth with larger or smaller crystals. 4.) Foliated rocks have _______________________while non foliated rocks_________________________________. 5.) Chemical sedimentary are made of dissolved minerals plants and animals rock pieces 6.) Organic sedimentary are made of dissolved minerals plants and animals rock pieces 7.) Clastic sedimentary are made of dissolved minerals plants and animals rock pieces 8.) Definition of a rock:___________________________________________________________________________.